Encaminhando um processo X via SSH automaticamente por um script

1

Eu tenho tentado configurar o conky para monitorar algumas estatísticas básicas (uso do processador / memória, uso do HDD, etc.) do meu servidor doméstico.

Depois de muita confusão hoje, consegui que o processo funcionasse fazendo login via

screen ssh -X 

e depois executando

conky -c /path/to/config

O processo do conky é iniciado no meu laptop e persiste mesmo quando eu fecho a sessão do ssh.

No entanto, estou tentando fazer isso começar de um script no meu laptop para que eu possa executá-lo automaticamente na inicialização.

Eu configurei um usuário que faz login por meio de uma chave sem senha para tentar fazer tudo funcionar (eventualmente, tento tentar obtê-lo para simplesmente solicitar uma senha quando eu fizer login e o processo for iniciado) mas eu simplesmente não consigo fazer isso funcionar.

O script que estou usando é

#/bin/bash
screen ssh -X myconkyuser@myserverip "conky -c /path/to/config"

mas apenas se recusa a exibir conky.

Mesmo inserindo manualmente

screen ssh -X myconkyuser@myserverip "conky -c /path/to/config" 

de um terminal não faz isso.

Se eu fizer

screen ssh -X -vv myconkyuser@myserverip "conky -c /path/to/config" 

Eu posso ver que a conexão ssh está ocorrendo e o conky está iniciando, ele não está sendo passado para o servidor x do meu laptop corretamente.

Eu também tentei colocar o conky -c /path/to/config como seu próprio script no servidor e usando

screen ssh -X myconkyuser@myserverip "sh /path/to/conkystartupscript" 

mas o resultado é o mesmo.

Vou anexar a saída de -vv para ver se ela pode lançar alguma luz, suponho que o problema seja que a sessão está sendo encerrada antes que o processo de conky realmente seja exibido na tela, mas eu tentei adicionando um pause 10 abaixo da linha de conky sem sucesso.

Alguém pode ajudar?

will@will-Inspiron-7520 ~ 19:46:44 $ ssh -X -vv myconkyuser@myserverip "conky -c /path/to/myconky/config "
OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.1, OpenSSL 1.0.2g  1 Mar 2016
debug1: Reading configuration data /my/ssh/folder/config
debug1: /my/ssh/folder/config line 1: Applying options for myserverip
debug1: /my/ssh/folder/config line 8: Applying options for myserverip
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
debug2: resolving "myserverip" port 22
debug2: ssh_connect_direct: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to myserverip [myserverip] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /my/ssh/folder/id_ed25519 type 4
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /my/ssh/folder/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /my/ssh/folder/myconkyuserid_rsa type 1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /my/ssh/folder/myconkyuserid_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.1
debug1: match: OpenSSH_7.2p2 Ubuntu-4ubuntu2.1 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: Authenticating to myserverip:22 as 'myconkyuser'
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal
debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ext-info-c
debug2: host key algorithms: [email protected],ssh-ed25519,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc
debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc
debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: languages ctos: 
debug2: languages stoc: 
debug2: first_kex_follows 0 
debug2: reserved 0 
debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal
debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ssh-ed25519
debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected]
debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected]
debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected]
debug2: languages ctos: 
debug2: languages stoc: 
debug2: first_kex_follows 0 
debug2: reserved 0 
debug1: kex: algorithm: [email protected]
debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ssh-ed25519
debug1: kex: server->client cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none
debug1: kex: client->server cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ssh-ed25519 SHA256:yXsLEfcX1vuLtfzDI/flPwX4OYATC0Usa9EKmZFojWE
debug1: Host 'myserverip' is known and matches the ED25519 host key.
debug1: Found key in /my/ssh/folder/known_hosts:5
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug2: key: /my/ssh/folder/myconkyuserid_rsa (0x5560479c2e00), explicit, agent
debug2: key: will@will-Inspiron-7520 (0x5560479c2ea0), agent
debug2: key: /my/ssh/folder/id_ed25519 (0x5560479b5060), explicit
debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received
debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512>
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /my/ssh/folder/myconkyuserid_rsa
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg rsa-sha2-512 blen 279
debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp SHA256:PanRCck33pj+N8mNWoTLkaoaVudzUQlv5CTaF12SJ0Y
debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
Authenticated to myserverip ([myserverip]:22).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug2: channel 0: send open
debug1: Requesting [email protected]
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug1: pledge: exec
debug1: client_input_global_request: rtype [email protected] want_reply 0
debug2: callback start
debug2: x11_get_proto: /usr/bin/xauth  list :0 2>/dev/null
debug1: Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.
debug2: channel 0: request x11-req confirm 1
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0
debug1: Sending environment.
debug1: Sending env LC_PAPER = 
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_ADDRESS = 
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_MONETARY = 
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_NUMERIC = 
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_TELEPHONE = 
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_IDENTIFICATION = 
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LANG = en_GB.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_MEASUREMENT = 
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_TIME = en_GB.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_NAME = 
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending command: conky -c /path/to/myconky/config 
debug2: channel 0: request exec confirm 1
debug2: callback done
debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32768
debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0
debug2: X11 forwarding request accepted on channel 0
debug2: channel 0: rcvd adjust 2097152
debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0
debug2: exec request accepted on channel 0
debug2: channel 0: rcvd ext data 7
conky: debug2: channel 0: written 7 to efd 7
debug2: channel 0: rcvd ext data 108
debug2: channel 0: rcvd ext data 62
Syntax error (/path/to/myconky/config:2: unexpected symbol near '#') while reading config file. 
conky: Assuming it's in old syntax and attempting conversion.
debug2: channel 0: written 170 to efd 7
debug1: client_input_channel_open: ctype x11 rchan 3 win 65536 max 16384
debug1: client_request_x11: request from 127.0.0.1 36372
debug2: fd 8 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: channel 1: new [x11]
debug1: confirm x11
debug2: channel 0: rcvd ext data 65
conky: desktop window (1a00022) is subwindow of root window (d5)
debug2: channel 0: written 65 to efd 7
debug2: channel 0: rcvd ext data 28
conky: window type - normal
debug2: channel 0: written 28 to efd 7
debug2: channel 0: rcvd ext data 45
conky: drawing to created window (0x5200001)
debug2: channel 0: written 45 to efd 7
debug2: channel 0: rcvd ext data 32
conky: drawing to double buffer
debug2: channel 0: written 32 to efd 7
debug2: channel 0: rcvd ext data 42
conky: forked to background, pid is 14055
debug2: channel 0: written 42 to efd 7
debug1: client_input_channel_req: channel 0 rtype exit-status reply 0
debug1: client_input_channel_req: channel 0 rtype [email protected] reply 0
debug2: channel 0: rcvd eow
debug2: channel 0: close_read
debug2: channel 0: input open -> closed
debug2: channel 1: rcvd eof
debug2: channel 1: output open -> drain
debug2: channel 1: obuf empty
debug2: channel 1: close_write
debug2: channel 1: output drain -> closed
debug1: channel 1: FORCE input drain
debug2: channel 1: ibuf empty
debug2: channel 1: send eof
debug2: channel 1: input drain -> closed
debug2: channel 0: rcvd eof
debug2: channel 0: output open -> drain
debug2: channel 0: obuf empty
debug2: channel 0: close_write
debug2: channel 0: output drain -> closed
debug2: channel 0: rcvd close
debug2: channel 0: almost dead
debug2: channel 0: gc: notify user
debug2: channel 0: gc: user detached
debug2: channel 0: send close
debug2: channel 0: is dead
debug2: channel 0: garbage collecting
debug1: channel 0: free: client-session, nchannels 2
debug2: channel 1: send close
debug2: channel 1: rcvd close
debug2: channel 1: is dead
debug2: channel 1: garbage collecting
debug1: channel 1: free: x11, nchannels 1
Transferred: sent 16740, received 12920 bytes, in 3.8 seconds
Bytes per second: sent 4378.2, received 3379.1
debug1: Exit status 0

Existem alguns erros de sintaxe no arquivo conky (é muito antigo, mas faz o trabalho que eu quero), mas eu não acho que eles estão causando o problema como se eu ssh -X no servidor e, em seguida, Comece conky tudo funciona como desejado.

(NB a saída do código acima é sem o uso de tela como usando tela limpa o terminal. Parece que ele está passando essencialmente pelo mesmo processo embora)

    
por Will 18.03.2017 / 21:15

1 resposta

1

Ok, parece que resolvi isso. Parece ter sido um problema com o desligamento da conexão antes que o processo x pudesse ser encaminhado. Eu também achei que o comando 'screen' não funcionaria a partir de um script executado de fora de um terminal.

Meu novo script é

#!/bin/bash
sleep 25 && (to ensure my desktop gets a chance to boot before running)
conky -c ~/.conky/.conkynewrc && (my local conky session)
ssh -X willconky@myserverip "conky -c /home/willconky/.conky/.conkynewrc && sleep 10" & (my remote conky session)

Tudo parece estar funcionando ok.

    
por Will 19.03.2017 / 18:37