Como indicado na sua mensagem de erro citada, oxygen-icon-theme é "meia-instalação" e bloqueia o restante. Tente o seguinte:
sudo dpkg --force-remove-reinstreq --remove oxygen-icon-theme
Isso deve resolver seu problema
Não consigo instalar nada no Ubuntu Software Center nem atualizar minha versão do Ubuntu.
Quando executo sudo apt-get -f install , esta é a saída:
matt@Bessie:~$ sudo apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
kde-l10n-engb
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove it.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 309 not upgraded.
5 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/28.9 MB of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
dpkg: error processing package oxygen-icon-theme (--configure):
package oxygen-icon-theme is not ready for configuration
cannot configure (current status 'half-installed')
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of kde-runtime:
kde-runtime depends on oxygen-icon-theme (>= 4:4.6); however:
Package oxygen-icon-theme is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package kde-runtime (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of qapt-batch:
qapt-batch depends on kde-runtime; however:
Package kde-runtime is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package qapt-batch (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of kubuntu-debug-installer:
kubuntu-debug-installer depends on kde-runtime; however:
Package kde-runtime is not configured yet.
kubuntu-debug-installer depends on qapt-batch; however:
Package qapt-batch is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package kubuntu-debug-installer (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
No apport report written because the error message indicates it's a followup error from a previous failure.
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of quassel:
quassel depends on kde-runtime; however:
Package kde-runtime is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package quassel (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Errors were encountered while processing:
oxygen-icon-theme
kde-runtime
qapt-batch
kubuntu-debug-installer
quassel
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Eu ainda não tenho muita experiência com isso, então não sei o que está acontecendo. Eu estou supondo que é provavelmente erros, mas não sei como consertá-los.
Como indicado na sua mensagem de erro citada, oxygen-icon-theme é "meia-instalação" e bloqueia o restante. Tente o seguinte:
sudo dpkg --force-remove-reinstreq --remove oxygen-icon-theme
Isso deve resolver seu problema