O Autoremove não remove cabeçalhos antigos

Navegue suas respostas
10

Eu tenho uma instalação do 16.04 com um problema estranho 

sudo apt autoremove

remove os kernels antigos, exceto o atual e o anterior, mas não remove os cabeçalhos antigos.

Em outras instalações do 16.04, ele remove os dois.

Como posso descobrir o que está errado?

Eu passei muito tempo aprendendo como o autoremove do kernel funciona, mas não encontrei nenhuma diferença entre as máquinas que trabalham e as que não funcionam. 

pilot6@Pilot6:~$ cat /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01autoremove-kernels
// DO NOT EDIT! File autogenerated by /etc/kernel/postinst.d/apt-auto-removal
APT::NeverAutoRemove
{
   "^linux-image-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^linux-image-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^linux-image-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^linux-headers-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^linux-headers-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^linux-headers-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^linux-image-extra-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^linux-image-extra-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^linux-image-extra-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^linux-signed-image-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^linux-signed-image-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^linux-signed-image-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^kfreebsd-image-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^kfreebsd-image-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^kfreebsd-image-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^kfreebsd-headers-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^kfreebsd-headers-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^kfreebsd-headers-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^gnumach-image-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^gnumach-image-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^gnumach-image-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^.*-modules-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^.*-modules-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^.*-modules-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^.*-kernel-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^.*-kernel-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^.*-kernel-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^linux-backports-modules-.*-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^linux-backports-modules-.*-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^linux-backports-modules-.*-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
   "^linux-tools-4\.4\.0-38-generic$";
   "^linux-tools-4\.4\.0-42-generic$";
   "^linux-tools-4\.4\.0-43-generic$";
};
/* Debug information:
# dpkg list:
rc  linux-image-3.11.0-17-generic               3.11.0-17.31                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.11.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.11.0-18-generic               3.11.0-18.32                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.11.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.11.0-19-generic               3.11.0-19.33                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.11.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-24-generic               3.13.0-24.47                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-27-generic               3.13.0-27.50                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-29-generic               3.13.0-29.53                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-30-generic               3.13.0-30.55                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-32-generic               3.13.0-32.57                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-33-generic               3.13.0-33.58                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-34-generic               3.13.0-34.60                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-35-generic               3.13.0-35.62                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-36-generic               3.13.0-36.63                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.13.0-39-generic               3.13.0-39.66                                                amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-25-generic               3.16.0-25.33~14.04.2                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-28-generic               3.16.0-28.38~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-29-generic               3.16.0-29.39~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-30-generic               3.16.0-30.40~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-33-generic               3.16.0-33.44~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-34-generic               3.16.0-34.47~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-36-generic               3.16.0-36.48~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-37-generic               3.16.0-37.51~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-38-generic               3.16.0-38.52~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-39-generic               3.16.0-39.53~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.16.0-40-generic               3.16.0-40.54~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-21-generic               3.19.0-21.21~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-22-generic               3.19.0-22.22~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-23-generic               3.19.0-23.24~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-25-generic               3.19.0-25.26~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-26-generic               3.19.0-26.28~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-28-generic               3.19.0-28.30~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-30-generic               3.19.0-30.34~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-31-generic               3.19.0-31.36~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-32-generic               3.19.0-32.37~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-3.19.0-33-generic               3.19.0-33.38~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel image for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-18-generic                4.2.0-18.22~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-19-generic                4.2.0-19.23~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-21-generic                4.2.0-21.25~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-22-generic                4.2.0-22.27~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-23-generic                4.2.0-23.28~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic                4.2.0-25.30~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-27-generic                4.2.0-27.32~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-30-generic                4.2.0-30.36~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-32-generic                4.2.0-32.37~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.2.0-34-generic                4.2.0-34.39~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-10-generic                4.4.0-10.25                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-11-generic                4.4.0-11.26                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-12-generic                4.4.0-12.28                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-13-generic                4.4.0-13.29~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-14-generic                4.4.0-14.30~14.04.2                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-15-generic                4.4.0-15.31~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-18-generic                4.4.0-18.34~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-21-generic                4.4.0-21.37                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-22-generic                4.4.0-22.40                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-24-generic                4.4.0-24.43                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-28-generic                4.4.0-28.47                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-31-generic                4.4.0-31.50                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-34-generic                4.4.0-34.53                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-4.4.0-36-generic                4.4.0-36.55                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii  linux-image-4.4.0-38-generic                4.4.0-38.57                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii  linux-image-4.4.0-42-generic                4.4.0-42.62                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii  linux-image-4.4.0-43-generic                4.4.0-43.63                                                 amd64        Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.11.0-17-generic         3.11.0-17.31                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.11.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.11.0-18-generic         3.11.0-18.32                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.11.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.11.0-19-generic         3.11.0-19.33                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.11.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-24-generic         3.13.0-24.47                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-27-generic         3.13.0-27.50                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-29-generic         3.13.0-29.53                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-30-generic         3.13.0-30.55                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-32-generic         3.13.0-32.57                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-33-generic         3.13.0-33.58                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-34-generic         3.13.0-34.60                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-35-generic         3.13.0-35.62                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-36-generic         3.13.0-36.63                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-39-generic         3.13.0-39.66                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.13.0-40-generic         3.13.0-40.69                                                amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.13.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-25-generic         3.16.0-25.33~14.04.2                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-28-generic         3.16.0-28.38~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-29-generic         3.16.0-29.39~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-30-generic         3.16.0-30.40~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-33-generic         3.16.0-33.44~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-34-generic         3.16.0-34.47~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-36-generic         3.16.0-36.48~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-37-generic         3.16.0-37.51~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-38-generic         3.16.0-38.52~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-39-generic         3.16.0-39.53~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.16.0-40-generic         3.16.0-40.54~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.16.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-21-generic         3.19.0-21.21~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-22-generic         3.19.0-22.22~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-23-generic         3.19.0-23.24~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-25-generic         3.19.0-25.26~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-26-generic         3.19.0-26.28~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-28-generic         3.19.0-28.30~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-30-generic         3.19.0-30.34~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-31-generic         3.19.0-31.36~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-32-generic         3.19.0-32.37~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-3.19.0-33-generic         3.19.0-33.38~14.04.1                                        amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 3.19.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-18-generic          4.2.0-18.22~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-19-generic          4.2.0-19.23~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-21-generic          4.2.0-21.25~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-22-generic          4.2.0-22.27~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-23-generic          4.2.0-23.28~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic          4.2.0-25.30~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-27-generic          4.2.0-27.32~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-30-generic          4.2.0-30.36~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-32-generic          4.2.0-32.37~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.2.0-34-generic          4.2.0-34.39~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-10-generic          4.4.0-10.25                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-11-generic          4.4.0-11.26                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-12-generic          4.4.0-12.28                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-13-generic          4.4.0-13.29~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-14-generic          4.4.0-14.30~14.04.2                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-15-generic          4.4.0-15.31~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-18-generic          4.4.0-18.34~14.04.1                                         amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-21-generic          4.4.0-21.37                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-22-generic          4.4.0-22.40                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-24-generic          4.4.0-24.43                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-28-generic          4.4.0-28.47                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-31-generic          4.4.0-31.50                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-34-generic          4.4.0-34.53                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rc  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-36-generic          4.4.0-36.55                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
rH  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-38-generic          4.4.0-38.57                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-42-generic          4.4.0-42.62                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-43-generic          4.4.0-43.63                                                 amd64        Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii  linux-image-generic                         4.4.0.43.45                                                 amd64        Generic Linux kernel image
# list of installed kernel packages:
4.4.0-38-generic 4.4.0-38.57
4.4.0-42-generic 4.4.0-42.62
4.4.0-43-generic 4.4.0-43.63
# list of different kernel versions:
4.4.0-43.63
4.4.0-42.62
4.4.0-38.57
# Installing kernel: 4.4.0-38.57 (4.4.0-38-generic)
# Running kernel: 4.4.0-43.63 (4.4.0-43-generic)
# Last kernel: 4.4.0-43.63
# Previous kernel: 4.4.0-42.62
# Kernel versions list to keep:
4.4.0-38.57
4.4.0-42.62
4.4.0-43.63
# Kernel packages (version part) to protect:
4\.4\.0-38-generic
4\.4\.0-42-generic
4\.4\.0-43-generic
*/

pilot6@Pilot6:~$ aptitude search '^linux* ?installed'
i A linux-base                      - Linux image base package                  
i   linux-firmware                  - Firmware for Linux kernel drivers         
i   linux-generic                   - Complete Generic Linux kernel and headers 
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-34          - Header files related to Linux kernel versi
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-34-generic  - Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-36          - Header files related to Linux kernel versi
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-36-generic  - Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-38          - Header files related to Linux kernel versi
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-38-generic  - Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-42          - Header files related to Linux kernel versi
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-42-generic  - Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-43          - Header files related to Linux kernel versi
i A linux-headers-4.4.0-43-generic  - Linux kernel headers for version 4.4.0 on 
i A linux-headers-generic           - Generic Linux kernel headers              
i A linux-image-4.4.0-42-generic    - Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64
i A linux-image-4.4.0-43-generic    - Linux kernel image for version 4.4.0 on 64
i A linux-image-extra-4.4.0-42-gene - Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4
i A linux-image-extra-4.4.0-43-gene - Linux kernel extra modules for version 4.4
i A linux-image-generic             - Generic Linux kernel image                
i   linux-libc-dev                  - Linux Kernel Headers for development      
i   linux-sound-base                - base package for ALSA and OSS sound system

pilot6@Pilot6:~$ sudo apt autoremove
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

Após a execução anterior dos pacotes apt autoremove all linux-image ter sido removidos, exceto 4.4.0-42 e 43, mas os cabeçalhos são mantidos.

Este é o debug-autoremove.txt da instalação afetada.

link

Esta é a saída do mesmo comando de uma máquina não afetada.

link

Aqui está o primeiro com sudo.

link

    
por Pilot6 11.10.2016 / 17:02

2 respostas

3

autoremove removerá qualquer pacote que:

  • é instalado automaticamente
  • não está incluído na configuração de APT::NeverAutoRemove APT
  • não tem dependentes

Aqui estão os passos de depuração que seguimos

  1. Instalação automática / manual verificada 

    aptitude search '^linux* ?installed'

  2. Verificou as versões atualmente declaradas em APT::NeverAutoRemove 

    cat /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01autoremove-kernels

  3. Dependência verificada 

    apt-cache rdepends linux-headers-4.4.0-38-generic

    não traz nada, mas 

    sudo apt-get -o Debug::pkgAutoRemove=1 -s autoremove 2> debug-autoremove.txt

...
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-43-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-43.63
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-43-generic:amd64 4.4.0-43.63
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-42-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-42.62
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-42-generic:amd64 4.4.0-42.62
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-38-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-38.57
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-38-generic:amd64 4.4.0-38.57
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-36-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-36.55
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-36-generic:amd64 4.4.0-36.55
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-34-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-34.53
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-34-generic:amd64 4.4.0-34.53
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-31-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-31.50
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-31-generic:amd64 4.4.0-31.50
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-28-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-28.47
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-28-generic:amd64 4.4.0-28.47
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-24-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-24.43
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-24-generic:amd64 4.4.0-24.43
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-22-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-22.40
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-22-generic:amd64 4.4.0-22.40
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-21-lowlatency:amd64 4.4.0-21.37
Following dep: virtualbox-5.0:amd64 5.0.20-106931~Ubuntu~wily Recommends linux-headers:amd64 , provided by linux-headers-4.4.0-21-generic:amd64 4.4.0-21.37
...

    Portanto, é um problema de dependência por meio do pacote virtual linux-headers

Estou em dúvida aqui, parece-me como bug.

  • Na função autoremove, não é possível lidar com a dependência de pacotes virtuais.
  • Ou no pacote virtualbox, que pode precisar de outra maneira de declarar a dependência dos cabeçalhos do Linux.
por user.dz 19.10.2016 / 00:49
1

Geralmente, não confio muito em executar automaticamente as ações de manutenção do sistema quando se trata de tópicos importantes, como o gerenciamento de kernel. Como eu posso ver nos seus comentários, parece haver uma interferência com o VirtualBox 5. Então, eu recomendo a maneira mais confiável de limpar os kernels antigos.

Verifique quais versões do kernel estão instaladas: dpkg --get-selections | grep linux

Para verificar especialmente os cabeçalhos: dpkg --get-selections | grep linux-headers

Remova os que você deseja remover (substitua * pelo número da versão do kernel): 

sudo apt purge linux-headers-* linux-headers-*-generic linux-image-*-generic linux-image-extra-*-generic linux-signed-image-*-generic

Esta não é uma explicação do que correu mal e porque a remoção automática de cabeçalhos não funciona ao executar o comando apt autoremove , mas no final é uma solução para alcançar o que você quer e, além disso, garante que tudo é limpo corretamente.

    
por cl-netbox 18.10.2016 / 17:41

Tags

Intel Sandy Bridge sem som através de HDMI Como evitar a mensagem “Assumindo o cache da unidade: gravar através de” durante a reinicialização?