Então, recentemente eu estava apenas configurando um sistema Ubuntu 15.10, e eu estava baixando algumas coisas. Houve um aviso para atualizar algumas coisas, e eu aceitei, e ele foi correndo enquanto eu estava navegando algumas coisas no firefox. Eu estava executando um comando sudo que eu encontrei quando eu estava procurando por algo que vai se livrar dos drivers Intel Haswell Mobile e obter os drivers Intel HD Graphics 4000 que o meu sistema Windows 10 tinha. (O Windows não tem nada a ver com a situação, eu só queria os drivers corretos e não um que limitaria meus fps a 60 e teria falhas.) Mas enquanto eu estava tentando isso, o diálogo Atualização de Software virou para escurecer que não representa respondendo, e eu cliquei no X. Ele perguntou se eu queria esperar por ele para responder ou forçar a sair, e eu forcei a desistir depois de alguns minutos. Então, como realmente atualizado, fui ao Centro de Software para obter alguns aplicativos que eu precisava. Comecei a instalar o Gerenciador de Pacotes Synaptic para obter algumas atualizações para as atualizações que não foram instaladas e, possivelmente, os meus drivers, mas, em seguida, ele mostrou um diálogo que foi intitulado, Package operation failed e dito The installation or removal of a software package failed . Então eu tentei instalar o GIMP, e ele disse a mesma coisa. Aqui estão os detalhes do Gerenciador de Pacotes Synaptic quando tentei instalá-lo.
installArchives() failed: debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
Selecting previously unselected package synaptic.
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(Reading database ... 212718 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../synaptic_0.81.4build2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking synaptic (0.81.4build2) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.15-0ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.4-1) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-6ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.22-1ubuntu3) ...
Processing triggers for bamfdaemon (0.5.2~bzr0+15.10.20150627.1-0ubuntu1) ...
Rebuilding /usr/share/applications/bamf-2.index...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.58ubuntu1) ...
Setting up cups (2.1.0-4ubuntu3) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package cups (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Setting up grub-pc (2.02~beta2-29ubuntu0.3) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package grub-pc (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Setting up unattended-upgrades (0.86.2ubuntu1.1) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package unattended-upgrades (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python3-software-properties:
python3-software-properties depends on unattended-upgrades; however:
Package unattended-upgrades is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package python3-software-properties (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of software-properties-common:
software-properties-common depends on python3-software-properties (= 0.96.13.1); however:
Package python3-software-properties is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package software-properties-common (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of software-properties-gtk:
software-properties-gtk depends on python3-software-properties (= 0.96.13.1); however:
Package python3-software-properties is not configured yet.
software-properties-gtk depends on software-properties-common; however:
Package software-properties-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package software-properties-gtk No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
(--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up synaptic (0.81.4build2) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
cups
grub-pc
unattended-upgrades
python3-software-properties
software-properties-common
software-properties-gtk
Error in function:
Setting up grub-pc (2.02~beta2-29ubuntu0.3) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package grub-pc (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Setting up cups (2.1.0-4ubuntu3) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package cups (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Setting up unattended-upgrades (0.86.2ubuntu1.1) ...
debconf: DbDriver "config": /var/cache/debconf/config.dat is locked by another process: Resource temporarily unavailable
dpkg: error processing package unattended-upgrades (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python3-software-properties:
python3-software-properties depends on unattended-upgrades; however:
Package unattended-upgrades is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package python3-software-properties (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of software-properties-common:
software-properties-common depends on python3-software-properties (= 0.96.13.1); however:
Package python3-software-properties is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package software-properties-common (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of software-properties-gtk:
software-properties-gtk depends on python3-software-properties (= 0.96.13.1); however:
Package python3-software-properties is not configured yet.
software-properties-gtk depends on software-properties-common; however:
Package software-properties-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package software-properties-gtk (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Antes que alguém marque isso como duplicado, eu tentei procurar por algumas correções, e uma disse para excluir alguns arquivos em algum caminho do sistema e, em seguida, atualizar sudo, mas eles eram arquivos somente leitura. Então havia uma solução que queria que eu instalasse algo através do comando sudo apt-get install, mas não importava o pacote / aplicativo que eu tentei instalar, a linha final sempre dizia isso:
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Acabei de desistir depois de olhar para algumas correções que tinham alguma porcaria que eu não entendia nada. Eu mal tenho conhecimento sobre o Ubuntu, e eu não toquei no Ubuntu em 2-3 anos
Faça um reboot
Abra o terminal e faça
sudo su
dpkg --configure -a
apt-get -f install
apt-get autoremove
apt-get autoclean
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
apt-get install software-properties-common
apt-get install software-properties-gtk
Tenha uma boa experiência com o Ubuntu