gcc: Ignorando bibliotecas incompatíveis e retornando erro

Question

Esta questão está relacionada com a minha pergunta anterior . Estou tentando instalar a biblioteca "TAUCS"

O TAUCS é uma biblioteca C de solucionadores lineares esparsos. Tem dependência de BLAS, ATLAS, LAPACK, METIS etc.

Eu segui a solução do @steeldriver e funcionou em um dos meus computadores Ubuntu, mas não em outros.

Em outro computador, recebo o seguinte erro:

$ sudo make "CC=gcc" "FC=gfortran" "LIBF77=-Wl,-Bstatic -lf2c -Wl,-Bdynamic -lgfortran"
mkdir obj
mkdir obj/linux/
echo exists > obj/linux/exists.log
gcc -c -O3 -Wall  -std=c99    -DMACHTYPE_ -I src/ -I build/linux/ -I external/src/   \
      progs/taucs_blas_underscore_test.c \
      -oobj/linux/taucs_blas_underscore_test.o
gcc   \
      -oobj/linux/taucs_blas_underscore_test \
      obj/linux/taucs_blas_underscore_test.o -L external/lib/linux -llapack -L external/lib/linux -lf77blas -lcblas -latlas -L external/lib/linux -lmetis  -Wl,-Bstatic -lf2c -Wl,-Bdynamic -lgfortran -lm 
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lmetis
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 1 (ignored)
obj/linux/taucs_blas_underscore_test build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h
make: obj/linux/taucs_blas_underscore_test: Command not found
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 127 (ignored)
gcc -c -O3 -Wall  -std=c99    -DMACHTYPE_ -I src/ -I build/linux/ -I external/src/   \
      progs/taucs_blas_nounderscore_test.c \
      -oobj/linux/taucs_blas_nounderscore_test.o
gcc   \
      -oobj/linux/taucs_blas_nounderscore_test \
      obj/linux/taucs_blas_nounderscore_test.o -L external/lib/linux -llapack -L external/lib/linux -lf77blas -lcblas -latlas -L external/lib/linux -lmetis  -Wl,-Bstatic -lf2c -Wl,-Bdynamic -lgfortran -lm 
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lmetis
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 1 (ignored)
obj/linux/taucs_blas_nounderscore_test build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h
make: obj/linux/taucs_blas_nounderscore_test: Command not found
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 127 (ignored)
gcc -c -O3 -Wall  -std=c99    -DMACHTYPE_ -I src/ -I build/linux/ -I external/src/   \
      progs/taucs_c99_complex_test.c \
      -oobj/linux/taucs_c99_complex_test.o
gcc   \
      -oobj/linux/taucs_c99_complex_test \
      obj/linux/taucs_c99_complex_test.o -L external/lib/linux -llapack -L external/lib/linux -lf77blas -lcblas -latlas -L external/lib/linux -lmetis  -Wl,-Bstatic -lf2c -Wl,-Bdynamic -lgfortran -lm 
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/liblapack.a when searching for -llapack
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libf77blas.a when searching for -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lf77blas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libcblas.a when searching for -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lcblas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libatlas.a when searching for -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -latlas
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: skipping incompatible external/lib/linux/libmetis.a when searching for -lmetis
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lmetis
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 1 (ignored)
obj/linux/taucs_c99_complex_test build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h
make: obj/linux/taucs_c99_complex_test: Command not found
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 127 (ignored)
gcc -c -O3 -Wall  -std=c99    -DMACHTYPE_ -I src/ -I build/linux/ -I external/src/   \
      progs/taucs_cilk_test.c \
      -oobj/linux/taucs_cilk_test.o
progs/taucs_cilk_test.c:8:19: fatal error: cilk.h: No such file or directory
 #include <cilk.h> 
                   ^
compilation terminated.
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 1 (ignored)
gcc   \
      -oobj/linux/taucs_cilk_test \
      obj/linux/taucs_cilk_test.o -L external/lib/linux -llapack -L external/lib/linux -lf77blas -lcblas -latlas -L external/lib/linux -lmetis  -Wl,-Bstatic -lf2c -Wl,-Bdynamic -lgfortran -lm 
gcc: error: obj/linux/taucs_cilk_test.o: No such file or directory
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 1 (ignored)
obj/linux/taucs_cilk_test build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h
make: obj/linux/taucs_cilk_test: Command not found
make: [build/linux/taucs_config_tests.h] Error 127 (ignored)
mkdir bin
mkdir bin/linux/
echo exists > bin/linux/exists.log
mkdir lib
mkdir lib/linux/
echo exists > lib/linux/exists.log
gcc -c -O3 -Wall  -std=c99    -DMACHTYPE_ -I src/ -I build/linux/ -I external/src/   \
    -DTAUCS_CORE_GENERAL \
    src/taucs_sn_llt.c \
    -oobj/linux/taucs_sn_llt.o
In file included from src/taucs_sn_llt.c:13:0:
src/taucs.h:6:32: fatal error: taucs_config_tests.h: No such file or directory
 #include <taucs_config_tests.h>
                                ^
compilation terminated.
make: *** [obj/linux/taucs_sn_llt.o] Error 1

Quando olho para o seguinte local, encontro esses arquivos:

$cd /home/dkumar/taucs_full/external/lib/linux
$ls
blas_aux.o  CVS  libatlas.a  libcblas.a  libf77blas.a  liblapack.a  libmetis.a

Como eu poderia corrigir esse problema de "bibliotecas incompatíveis"?

    

Answer 1

você tem que instalar o pacote binutils você está perdendo alguns binários

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