ajuda a instalar o nmap 6.40 em 12.04

Question

estou tentando instalar

eu tentei seguir as instruções no site nmap fazendo isso:

bzip2 -cd nmap-6.40.tar.bz2 | tar xvf -
cd nmap-6.40
./configure
make
su root
make install

e tudo funciona bem até eu digitar make e parece que eu recebo algo que é um erro

/nmap-6.40$ make
Compiling liblua
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua'
make[1]: 'liblua.a' is up to date.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua'
Compiling liblinear
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblinear'
make[1]: 'liblinear.a' is up to date.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblinear'
Compiling libpcap
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libpcap'
VER='cat ./VERSION'; \
    MAJOR_VER='sed 's/\([0-9][0-9]*\)\..*//' ./VERSION'; \
    gcc -shared -Wl,-soname,libpcap.so.$MAJOR_VER  \
        -o libpcap.so.$VER pcap-linux.o pcap-usb-linux.o pcap-can-linux.o pcap-netfilter-linux.o fad-getad.o pcap.o inet.o gencode.o optimize.o nametoaddr.o etherent.o savefile.o sf-pcap.o sf-pcap-ng.o pcap-common.o bpf_image.o bpf_dump.o  scanner.o grammar.o bpf_filter.o version.o   
/usr/bin/ld: cannot open output file libpcap.so.1.2.1: Permission denied
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [libpcap.so] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libpcap'
make: *** [pcap_build] Error 2
qayin@kraken-PC:~/nmap-6.40$ sudo make
Compiling liblua
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua'
make[1]: 'liblua.a' is up to date.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua'
Compiling liblinear
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblinear'
make[1]: 'liblinear.a' is up to date.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblinear'
Compiling libpcap
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libpcap'
VER='cat ./VERSION'; \
    MAJOR_VER='sed 's/\([0-9][0-9]*\)\..*//' ./VERSION'; \
    gcc -shared -Wl,-soname,libpcap.so.$MAJOR_VER  \
        -o libpcap.so.$VER pcap-linux.o pcap-usb-linux.o pcap-can-linux.o pcap-netfilter-linux.o fad-getad.o pcap.o inet.o gencode.o optimize.o nametoaddr.o etherent.o savefile.o sf-pcap.o sf-pcap-ng.o pcap-common.o bpf_image.o bpf_dump.o  scanner.o grammar.o bpf_filter.o version.o   
./config.status --file=pcap-config.tmp:./pcap-config.in
config.status: creating pcap-config.tmp
mv pcap-config.tmp pcap-config
chmod a+x pcap-config
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libpcap'
Compiling libpcre
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libpcre'
make  all-am
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libpcre'
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libpcre'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libpcre'
Compiling libdnet
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped'
Making all in include
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/include'
make  all-recursive
make[3]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/include'
Making all in dnet
make[4]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/include/dnet'
make[4]: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/include/dnet'
make[4]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/include'
make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/include'
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/include'
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/include'
Making all in src
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/src'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped/src'
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all-am'.
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/libdnet-stripped'
Compiling libnbase
cd nbase && make
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nbase'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nbase'
Compiling libnsock
cd nsock/src && make
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nsock/src'
cd ../../nbase && make
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nbase'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nbase'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nsock/src'
cd ncat && make
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/ncat'
Compiling liblua
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua'
make[2]: 'liblua.a' is up to date.
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua'
Compiling libnsock
cd ../nsock/src && make
make[2]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nsock/src'
cd ../../nbase && make
make[3]: Entering directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nbase'
make[3]: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nbase'
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/nsock/src'
gcc -o test/addrset -g -O2 -Wall -L../libpcap  test/addrset.o ncat_core.o sys_wrap.o util.o ncat_lua.o -ldl -ldl  ../nsock/src/libnsock.a ../nbase/libnbase.a  -lpcap ./../liblua/liblua.a -lm
./../liblua/liblua.a(loadlib.o): In function 'll_sym':
/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua/loadlib.c:142: undefined reference to 'dlsym'
./../liblua/liblua.a(loadlib.o): In function 'll_load':
/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua/loadlib.c:135: undefined reference to 'dlopen'
./../liblua/liblua.a(loadlib.o): In function 'll_sym':
/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua/loadlib.c:143: undefined reference to 'dlerror'
./../liblua/liblua.a(loadlib.o): In function 'll_load':
/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua/loadlib.c:136: undefined reference to 'dlerror'
./../liblua/liblua.a(loadlib.o): In function 'll_unloadlib':
/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/liblua/loadlib.c:130: undefined reference to 'dlclose'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [test/addrset] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/qayin/nmap-6.40/ncat'
make: *** [ncat_build] Error 2

de qualquer forma eu tento continuar e su root e eu recebo falha de autenticação por algum motivo, então eu fiz sudo su em vez disso, e então ele diz im root mas make install não funciona, me dando o replay: make: *** No rule to make target libnetutil / libnetutil.a ', necessário para nmap Stop.

ty

    

Answer 1

Eu não tentei buidling esta versão do nmap, mas com base na minha experiência anterior há um problema com o Makefile para o subcomponente ncat não respeitando os requisitos de ordem de link da biblioteca gcc em relação à libdl

Se você só precisa do nmap, então a solução mais fácil é simplesmente configurar a construção sem o componente ncat, ou seja, executar

./configure --without-ncat

e execute as etapas make e make install novamente. Já que você usou sudo para a etapa do make da última vez, provavelmente precisará fazer isso novamente, pois todos os arquivos de objetos terão sido criados com propriedade de root - no entanto, seria preferível corrigir o problema original de propriedade / permissões.

Se você precisar criar o componente ncat, provavelmente terá que editar o Makefile correspondente, conforme descrito aqui em ubuntuforums.org

Você pode ler mais sobre a ordem de links de bibliotecas na documentação do gcc ou veja, por exemplo, Pedido do vinculador - GCC em stackoverflow

    

Answer 2

Basta fazer o download do rpm e executar o seguinte script:

alien nmap-6.47-1.x86_64.rpm

então você terá o arquivo deb para instalar via

dpkg -i nmap_6.47-2_amd64.deb