Sempre que eu tento instalar usando o comando apt-get install , estou recebendo erros como esses
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
ubuntu-release-upgrader-core : Depends: python3-distupgrade (= 1:16.04.14) but 1:16.04.12 is to be installed
ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk : Depends: python3-distupgrade (= 1:16.04.14) but 1:16.04.12 is to be installed
wine : Depends: wine1.6 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
Depois de dar os comandos apt-get -f install , recebo isso.
Preparing to unpack .../python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.prerm: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.prerm: py3clean: not found
dpkg: warning: subprocess old pre-removal script returned error exit status 127
dpkg: trying script from the new package instead ...
/var/lib/dpkg/tmp.ci/prerm: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/tmp.ci/prerm: py3clean: not found
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb (--unpack):
subprocess new pre-removal script returned error exit status 127
/var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.postinst: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.postinst: py3compile: not found
dpkg: error while cleaning up:
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Existe alguma maneira de corrigir isso?
Eu tentei executar o comando, mas ainda estou recebendo esse erro
$ sudo dpkg -i --force-overwrite /var/cache/apt/archives/python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb
[sudo] password for user:
(Reading database ... 178880 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.prerm: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.prerm: py3clean: not found
dpkg: warning: subprocess old pre-removal script returned error exit status 127
dpkg: trying script from the new package instead ...
/var/lib/dpkg/tmp.ci/prerm: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/tmp.ci/prerm: py3clean: not found
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb (--install):
subprocess new pre-removal script returned error exit status 127
/var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.postinst: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.postinst: py3compile: not found
dpkg: error while cleaning up:
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb
Eu tentei o comando apt-get -f também
user@user-Inspiron-3543:~$ sudo apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
python3-distupgrade
The following packages will be upgraded:
python3-distupgrade
1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 242 not upgraded.
17 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/104 kB of archives.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
(Reading database ... 178880 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.prerm: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.prerm: py3clean: not found
dpkg: warning: subprocess old pre-removal script returned error exit status 127
dpkg: trying script from the new package instead ...
/var/lib/dpkg/tmp.ci/prerm: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/tmp.ci/prerm: py3clean: not found
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb (--unpack):
subprocess new pre-removal script returned error exit status 127
/var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.postinst: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/info/python3-distupgrade.postinst: py3compile: not found
dpkg: error while cleaning up:
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/python3-distupgrade_1%3a16.04.14_all.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Ainda encontrando o mesmo erro.
O erro que encontrei foi
dpkg: error processing package update-notifier-common (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgnomevfs2-common:
libgnomevfs2-common depends on gconf2 (>= 2.28.1-2); however:
Package gconf2 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgnomevfs2-common (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of terminator:
terminator depends on gconf2; however:
Package gconf2 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package terminator (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of ttf-mscorefonts-installer:
ttf-mscorefonts-installer depends on update-notifier-common (>= 0.119ubuntu2); however:
Package update-notifier-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package ttf-mscorefonts-installer (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgnomevfs2-0:amd64:
libgnomevfs2-0:amd64 depends on libgnomevfs2-common (= 1:2.24.4-6.1ubuntu1); however:
Package libgnomevfs2-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgnomevfs2-0:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgnome2-common:
libgnome2-common depends on gconf2 (>= 2.28.1-2); however:
Package gconf2 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgnome2-common (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgnomeui-0:amd64:
libgnomeui-0:amd64 depends on libgnomevfs2-0 (>= 1:2.17.90); however:
Package libgnomevfs2-0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgnomeui-0:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python-gnome2:
python-gnome2 depends on libgnomeui-0 (>= 2.22.0); however:
Package libgnomeui-0:amd64 is not configured yet.
python-gnome2 depends on libgnomevfs2-0 (>= 1:2.17.90); however:
Package libgnomevfs2-0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package python-gnome2 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgnome-2-0:amd64:
libgnome-2-0:amd64 depends on libgnomevfs2-0 (>= 1:2.17.90); however:
Package libgnomevfs2-0:amd64 is not configured yet.
libgnome-2-0:amd64 depends on libgnome2-common (= 2.32.1-5ubuntu1); however:
Package libgnome2-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgnome-2-0:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgnome2-0:amd64:
libgnome2-0:amd64 depends on libgnome-2-0 (= 2.32.1-5ubuntu1); however:
Package libgnome-2-0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgnome2-0:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libgnome2-bin:
libgnome2-bin depends on libgnome-2-0; however:
Package libgnome-2-0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libgnome2-bin (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libbonoboui2-0:amd64:
libbonoboui2-0:amd64 depends on libgnome2-0 (>= 2.17.3); however:
Package libgnome2-0:amd64 is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package libbonoboui2-0:amd64 (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
gconf2
update-notifier-common
libgnomevfs2-common
terminator
ttf-mscorefonts-installer
libgnomevfs2-0:amd64
libgnome2-common
libgnomeui-0:amd64
python-gnome2
libgnome-2-0:amd64
libgnome2-0:amd64
libgnome2-bin
libbonoboui2-0:amd64
Depois de limpar e reinstalar os dois primeiros pacotes, o erro está chegando
Parece que a instalação do python está quebrada. Tente reinstalar python3-minimal
sudo apt-get install --reinstall python3-minimal
Agora você pode executar sudo apt-get install --fix-broken novamente e, em seguida, apt-get update . Se isso falhar, avise-nos.
Eu também experimentei esse problema - no meu caso, em Raspbian quando atualizei de wheezy para jessie.
O pacote python3-minimal foi deixado em um estado ruim, com scripts de gancho prerm e postinst para falha do debconf ao chamar os comandos py3clean e py3compile .
De fato, py3clean foi quebrado conforme visto ao executar o comando diretamente:
-bash: /usr/bin/py3clean: /usr/bin/python3: bad interpreter: No such file or directory
A tentativa de reinstalar o pacote python3-minimal resultou em um erro:
$ sudo apt-get install --reinstall python3-minimal
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
idle3 : Depends: idle-python3.4 but it is not going to be installed
python3 : Depends: python3.4 (>= 3.4.2-0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libpython3-stdlib (= 3.4.2-2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: dh-python but it is not going to be installed
python3-minimal : Depends: python3.4-minimal (>= 3.4.2-0) but it is not going to be installed
python3-numpy : Depends: python3.4 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
O comando apt-get -f install sugerido permaneceu quebrado.
Por fim, resolvi o problema comentando as linhas relacionadas ao py3clean de /var/lib/dpkg/info/debconf.prerm , que se pareciam com:
if which py3clean >/dev/null 2>&1; then
py3clean -p debconf
fi
Eu então tive que comentar as linhas py3compile de /var/lib/dpkg/info/debconf.postinst :
if which py3compile >/dev/null 2>&1; then
py3compile -p debconf
fi
Isso me permitiu executar com sucesso
sudo apt-get -f install
Neste ponto, consegui reinstalar o pacote corretamente, o que também removeu com facilidade as personalizações de script acima, que não eram mais necessárias.
sudo apt-get install --reinstall debconf
ainda ::
/var/lib/dpkg/info/debconf.prerm: 24: /var/lib/dpkg/info/debconf.prerm: py3clean: não encontrado
dummy / usr / local / bin / py3clean contendo ::
#! / bin / sh
echo "dummy py3clean"
então sudo apt-get -f install funciona