Eu sou novo no Ubuntu e estou tendo problemas com a Internet, pois desconecta cerca de 10 a 15 minutos e geralmente é muito lento. Eu percebo que este é um problema muito comum, mas parece que as soluções dependem da placa wireless e do roteador que você usa. Eu corri o wireless_script e aqui está o resultado:
########## wireless info START ##########
##### release #####
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
Release: 14.04
Codename: trusty
##### kernel #####
Linux sean-ThinkPad-W530 3.13.0-29-generic #53-Ubuntu SMP Wed Jun 4 21:00:20 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
##### lspci #####
00:19.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Intel Corporation 82579LM Gigabit Network Connection [8086:1502] (rev 04)
Subsystem: Lenovo Device [17aa:21f3]
Kernel driver in use: e1000e
03:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8188CE 802.11b/g/n WiFi Adapter [10ec:8176] (rev 01)
Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device [10ec:8195]
Kernel driver in use: rtl8192ce
##### lsusb #####
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:0024 Intel Corp. Integrated Rate Matching Hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 04f2:b2ea Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd Integrated Camera [ThinkPad]
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 147e:2020 Upek TouchChip Fingerprint Coprocessor (WBF advanced mode)
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:0024 Intel Corp. Integrated Rate Matching Hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 002: ID 046d:c534 Logitech, Inc.
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
##### PCMCIA Card Info #####
##### rfkill #####
0: phy0: Wireless LAN
Soft blocked: no
Hard blocked: no
##### iw reg get #####
country 00:
(2402 - 2472 @ 40), (3, 20)
(2457 - 2482 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(2474 - 2494 @ 20), (3, 20), NO-OFDM, PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(5170 - 5250 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(5735 - 5835 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
##### interfaces #####
# interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
##### iwconfig #####
wlan0 IEEE 802.11bgn ESSID:"****"
Mode:Managed Frequency:2.437 GHz Access Point: <MAC address removed>
Bit Rate=18 Mb/s Tx-Power=20 dBm
Retry long limit:7 RTS thr=2347 B Fragment thr:off
Power Management:off
Link Quality=70/70 Signal level=26 dBm
Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0
Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:10407 Missed beacon:0
##### route #####
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 wlan0
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 9 0 0 wlan0
##### resolv.conf #####
nameserver 127.0.1.1
search san.rr.com
##### nm-tool #####
NetworkManager Tool
State: connected (global)
- Device: wlan0 [****] ------------------------------------------------
Type: 802.11 WiFi
Driver: rtl8192ce
State: connected
Default: yes
HW Address: <MAC address removed>
Capabilities:
Speed: 18 Mb/s
Wireless Properties
WEP Encryption: yes
WPA Encryption: yes
WPA2 Encryption: yes
Wireless Access Points (* = current AP)
HP-Print-2A-Photosmart 7520: Infra, <MAC address removed>, Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 50 WPA2
Tinonet: Infra, <MAC address removed>, Freq 2442 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA WPA2
bks: Infra, <MAC address removed>, Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 80 WPA WPA2
GP_HOME_2: Infra, <MAC address removed>, Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA
GP Home: Infra, <MAC address removed>, Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 84 WPA
*****: Infra, <MAC address removed>, Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 70 WEP
2WIRE842: Infra, <MAC address removed>, Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA WPA2
IPv4 Settings:
Address: 192.168.1.108
Prefix: 24 (255.255.255.0)
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 209.18.47.61
DNS: 209.18.47.62
- Device: eth0 -----------------------------------------------------------------
Type: Wired
Driver: e1000e
State: unavailable
Default: no
HW Address: <MAC address removed>
Capabilities:
Carrier Detect: yes
Wired Properties
Carrier: off
##### NetworkManager.state #####
[main]
NetworkingEnabled=true
WirelessEnabled=true
WWANEnabled=true
WimaxEnabled=true
##### NetworkManager.conf #####
[main]
plugins=ifupdown,keyfile,ofono
dns=dnsmasq
[ifupdown]
managed=false
##### iwlist #####
wlan0 Scan completed :
Cell 01 - Address: <MAC address removed>
Channel:6
Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
Quality=56/70 Signal level=-54 dBm
Encryption key:on
ESSID:"****"
Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
Mode:Master
Extra:tsf=00000c71b0ed9c0a
Extra: Last beacon: 28ms ago
IE: Unknown: 000C6C6F7567686C696E686F6D65
IE: Unknown: 010882848B962430486C
IE: Unknown: 030106
IE: Unknown: 2A0100
IE: Unknown: 2F0100
IE: Unknown: 32040C121860
IE: Unknown: DD06001018010100
Cell 02 - Address: <MAC address removed>
Channel:1
Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
Quality=38/70 Signal level=-72 dBm
Encryption key:on
ESSID:"HP-Print-2A-Photosmart 7520"
Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
11 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
Mode:Master
Extra:tsf=000000257371c6af
Extra: Last beacon: 28ms ago
IE: Unknown: 001B48502D5072696E742D32412D50686F746F736D6172742037353230
IE: Unknown: 010802040B0C12161824
IE: Unknown: 030101
IE: Unknown: 2A0100
IE: Unknown: 2D1A0055010200050039010400580200007B01040058020000330102
IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
Group Cipher : CCMP
Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
IE: Unknown: 32043048606C
IE: Unknown: 3D1601000100000000000000000000000000000000000000
IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101800003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
IE: Unknown: DD7708000900040000000701020100020178031650686F746F736D617274203735323020736572696573040F37353235000000000000000F434E330510434E333252334230395630355858000006101C852A4DB8001F08ABCD7446A0D0D52A0704C0A80144080200D4090200080A04000000010B0400000000
Cell 03 - Address: <MAC address removed>
Channel:1
Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
Quality=30/70 Signal level=-80 dBm
Encryption key:on
ESSID:"2WIRE842"
Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
11 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
Mode:Master
Extra:tsf=000000257353e126
Extra: Last beacon: 28ms ago
IE: Unknown: 00083257495245383432
IE: Unknown: 010882848B0C12961824
IE: Unknown: 030101
IE: Unknown: 0706555320010B1B
IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
Group Cipher : TKIP
Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
IE: WPA Version 1
Group Cipher : TKIP
Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
IE: Unknown: 2A0100
IE: Unknown: 32043048606C
Cell 04 - Address: <MAC address removed>
Channel:7
Frequency:2.442 GHz (Channel 7)
Quality=28/70 Signal level=-82 dBm
Encryption key:on
ESSID:"Tinonet"
Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
Mode:Master
Extra:tsf=0000000004a6bc2c
Extra: Last beacon: 1568ms ago
IE: Unknown: 000754696E6F6E6574
IE: Unknown: 010882848B960C121824
IE: Unknown: 030107
IE: Unknown: 050400010000
IE: Unknown: 0706555320010B1B
IE: Unknown: 2A0100
IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
Group Cipher : TKIP
Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
IE: WPA Version 1
Group Cipher : TKIP
Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
IE: Unknown: 32043048606C
Cell 05 - Address: <MAC address removed>
Channel:11
Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)
Quality=60/70 Signal level=-50 dBm
Encryption key:on
ESSID:"GP Home"
Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s
Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s
36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
Mode:Master
Extra:tsf=00000559623826ed
Extra: Last beacon: 748ms ago
IE: Unknown: 0007475020486F6D65
IE: Unknown: 010482848B96
IE: Unknown: 03010B
IE: Unknown: 050400010000
IE: Unknown: 2A0104
IE: Unknown: 2F0104
IE: Unknown: 32080C1218243048606C
IE: Unknown: DD09001018020FF0040000
IE: WPA Version 1
Group Cipher : TKIP
Pairwise Ciphers (1) : TKIP
Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101800003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
Cell 06 - Address: <MAC address removed>
Channel:11
Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)
Quality=60/70 Signal level=-50 dBm
Encryption key:on
ESSID:"GP_HOME_2"
Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s
Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s
36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
Mode:Master
Extra:tsf=000005596238218a
Extra: Last beacon: 752ms ago
IE: Unknown: 000947505F484F4D455F32
IE: Unknown: 010482848B96
IE: Unknown: 03010B
IE: Unknown: 05050001005201
IE: Unknown: 2A0104
IE: Unknown: 2F0104
IE: Unknown: 32080C1218243048606C
IE: Unknown: DD09001018020FF0040000
IE: WPA Version 1
Group Cipher : TKIP
Pairwise Ciphers (1) : TKIP
Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
IE: Unknown: DD180050F2020101800003A4000027A4000042435E0062322F00
##### iwlist channel #####
wlan0 13 channels in total; available frequencies :
Channel 01 : 2.412 GHz
Channel 02 : 2.417 GHz
Channel 03 : 2.422 GHz
Channel 04 : 2.427 GHz
Channel 05 : 2.432 GHz
Channel 06 : 2.437 GHz
Channel 07 : 2.442 GHz
Channel 08 : 2.447 GHz
Channel 09 : 2.452 GHz
Channel 10 : 2.457 GHz
Channel 11 : 2.462 GHz
Channel 12 : 2.467 GHz
Channel 13 : 2.472 GHz
Current Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
##### lsmod #####
rtl8192ce 53550 0
rtl_pci 26690 1 rtl8192ce
rtlwifi 63475 2 rtl_pci,rtl8192ce
rtl8192c_common 53172 1 rtl8192ce
mac80211 626557 3 rtl_pci,rtlwifi,rtl8192ce
cfg80211 484040 2 mac80211,rtlwifi
##### modinfo #####
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-29-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/rtl8192ce.ko
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU_B.bin
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU.bin
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfw.bin
description: Realtek 8192C/8188C 802.11n PCI wireless
license: GPL
author: Larry Finger <[email protected]>
author: Realtek WlanFAE <[email protected]>
author: lizhaoming <[email protected]>
srcversion: EF063698748457BBEDB4633
alias: pci:v000010ECd00008176sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias: pci:v000010ECd00008177sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias: pci:v000010ECd00008178sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias: pci:v000010ECd00008191sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
depends: rtlwifi,rtl_pci,rtl8192c-common,mac80211
intree: Y
vermagic: 3.13.0-29-generic SMP mod_unload modversions
signer: Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key: <MAC address removed>:3B:EA:01:C4:BD:A9:65:67:CF:A7:23:C9:70:D8
sig_hashalgo: sha512
parm: swenc:Set to 1 for software crypto (default 0)
(bool)
parm: ips:Set to 0 to not use link power save (default 1)
(bool)
parm: swlps:Set to 1 to use SW control power save (default 0)
(bool)
parm: fwlps:Set to 1 to use FW control power save (default 1)
(bool)
parm: debug:Set debug level (0-5) (default 0) (int)
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-29-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl_pci.ko
description: PCI basic driver for rtlwifi
license: GPL
author: Larry Finger <[email protected]>
author: Realtek WlanFAE <[email protected]>
author: lizhaoming <[email protected]>
srcversion: 9B7F19319428FF0EFE7E350
depends: mac80211,rtlwifi
intree: Y
vermagic: 3.13.0-29-generic SMP mod_unload modversions
signer: Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key: <MAC address removed>:3B:EA:01:C4:BD:A9:65:67:CF:A7:23:C9:70:D8
sig_hashalgo: sha512
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-29-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtlwifi.ko
description: Realtek 802.11n PCI wireless core
license: GPL
author: Larry Finger <[email protected]>
author: Realtek WlanFAE <[email protected]>
author: lizhaoming <[email protected]>
srcversion: 27E91755814596D634B7709
depends: mac80211,cfg80211
intree: Y
vermagic: 3.13.0-29-generic SMP mod_unload modversions
signer: Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key: <MAC address removed>:3B:EA:01:C4:BD:A9:65:67:CF:A7:23:C9:70:D8
sig_hashalgo: sha512
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-29-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192c/rtl8192c-common.ko
description: Realtek 8192C/8188C 802.11n PCI wireless
license: GPL
author: Larry Finger <[email protected]>
author: Ziv Huang <[email protected]>
author: Georgia <[email protected]>
author: Realtek WlanFAE <[email protected]>
author: lizhaoming <[email protected]>
srcversion: 32F826C623BC49F764F7974
depends:
intree: Y
vermagic: 3.13.0-29-generic SMP mod_unload modversions
signer: Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key: <MAC address removed>:3B:EA:01:C4:BD:A9:65:67:CF:A7:23:C9:70:D8
sig_hashalgo: sha512
##### modules #####
lp
rtc
##### blacklist #####
[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-ath_pci.conf]
blacklist ath_pci
[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf]
blacklist evbug
blacklist usbmouse
blacklist usbkbd
blacklist eepro100
blacklist de4x5
blacklist eth1394
blacklist snd_intel8x0m
blacklist snd_aw2
blacklist i2c_i801
blacklist prism54
blacklist bcm43xx
blacklist garmin_gps
blacklist asus_acpi
blacklist snd_pcsp
blacklist pcspkr
blacklist amd76x_edac
[/etc/modprobe.d/fbdev-blacklist.conf]
blacklist arkfb
blacklist aty128fb
blacklist atyfb
blacklist radeonfb
blacklist cirrusfb
blacklist cyber2000fb
blacklist gx1fb
blacklist gxfb
blacklist kyrofb
blacklist matroxfb_base
blacklist mb862xxfb
blacklist neofb
blacklist nvidiafb
blacklist pm2fb
blacklist pm3fb
blacklist s3fb
blacklist savagefb
blacklist sisfb
blacklist tdfxfb
blacklist tridentfb
blacklist viafb
blacklist vt8623fb
##### udev rules #####
# PCI device 0x8086:0x1502 (e1000e)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="<MAC address removed>", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"
# PCI device 0x10ec:0x8176 (rtl8192ce)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="<MAC address removed>", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="wlan*", NAME="wlan0"
##### dmesg #####
[ 5.874716] psmouse serio2: trackpoint: IBM TrackPoint firmware: 0x0e, buttons: 3/3
[ 10.734416] rtl8192ce: Using firmware rtlwifi/rtl8192cfw.bin
[ 10.961718] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'rtl_rc'
[ 10.961864] rtlwifi: wireless switch is on
[ 14.594371] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 14.594569] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 16.767585] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC address removed>
[ 16.787928] wlan0: send auth to <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 16.790347] wlan0: authenticated
[ 16.790529] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT/VHT due to WEP/TKIP use
[ 16.790532] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 16.790534] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling VHT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 16.791125] wlan0: associate with <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 16.793605] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC address removed> (capab=0x411 status=0 aid=8)
[ 16.793810] wlan0: associated
[ 16.793829] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[ 16.795627] wlan0: deauthenticating from <MAC address removed> by local choice (reason=2)
[ 16.819558] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC address removed>
[ 16.819648] wlan0: send auth to <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 16.825109] wlan0: authenticated
[ 16.825226] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT/VHT due to WEP/TKIP use
[ 16.825229] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 16.825230] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling VHT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 16.827130] wlan0: associate with <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 16.831240] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC address removed> (capab=0x411 status=0 aid=8)
[ 16.831377] wlan0: associated
[ 26.840359] wlan0: deauthenticating from <MAC address removed> by local choice (reason=3)
[ 28.130880] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC address removed>
[ 28.140931] wlan0: send auth to <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 28.184291] wlan0: authenticated
[ 28.184410] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT/VHT due to WEP/TKIP use
[ 28.184413] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 28.184415] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling VHT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 28.186558] wlan0: associate with <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 28.294625] wlan0: associate with <MAC address removed> (try 2/3)
[ 28.402693] wlan0: associate with <MAC address removed> (try 3/3)
[ 28.510766] wlan0: association with <MAC address removed> timed out
[ 40.803268] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC address removed>
[ 40.813135] wlan0: send auth to <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 40.909274] wlan0: authenticated
[ 40.909396] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT/VHT due to WEP/TKIP use
[ 40.909399] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 40.909401] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling VHT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 40.910899] wlan0: associate with <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 40.927199] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC address removed> (capab=0x411 status=0 aid=8)
[ 40.927357] wlan0: associated
[ 264.361914] wlan0: deauthenticated from <MAC address removed> (Reason: 7)
[ 264.376190] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC address removed>
[ 264.376344] wlan0: send auth to <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 264.381082] wlan0: authenticated
[ 264.381342] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT/VHT due to WEP/TKIP use
[ 264.381351] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling HT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 264.381356] rtl8192ce 0000:03:00.0 wlan0: disabling VHT as WMM/QoS is not supported by the AP
[ 264.383539] wlan0: associate with <MAC address removed> (try 1/3)
[ 264.385799] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC address removed> (capab=0x411 status=0 aid=8)
[ 264.385977] wlan0: associated
########## wireless info END ############