Abra um terminal ( Ctrl + Alt + T ) e execute:
firefox -safe-mode
Não se esqueça de fechar qualquer instância do Firefox antes de executar este comando.
Consulte aqui para mais informações.
Ou mostre todas as opções via
firefox --help
Usage: firefox [ options ... ] [URL] where options include: X11 options --display=DISPLAY X display to use --sync Make X calls synchronous --g-fatal-warnings Make all warnings fatal Firefox options -h or --help Print this message. -v or --version Print Firefox version. -P Start with . --profile Start with profile at . --migration Start with migration wizard. --ProfileManager Start with ProfileManager. --no-remote Do not accept or send remote commands; implies --new-instance. --new-instance Open new instance, not a new window in running instance. --UILocale Start with resources as UI Locale. --safe-mode Disables extensions and themes for this session. --jsconsole Open the Browser Console. --jsdebugger Open the Browser Toolbox. --start-debugger-server [port|path] Start the debugger server on a TCP port or Unix domain socket path. Defaults to TCP port 6000. --browser Open a browser window. --new-window Open in a new window. --new-tab Open in a new tab. --private-window Open in a new private window. --preferences Open Preferences dialog. --search Search with your default search engine. --recording Record drawing for a given URL. --recording-output Specify destination file for a drawing recording. --setDefaultBrowser Set this app as the default browser. -g or --debug Start within debugger -d or --debugger Specify debugger to start with (eg, gdb or valgrind) -a or --debugger-args Specify arguments for debugger