O que há de errado com a minha diretiva OpenSSH Include?

6

Recentemente o OpenSSH no macOS Sierra foi atualizado para 7.3p1 o que significa que a diretiva Include config está disponível , hurray!

No entanto, estou com problemas para utilizá-lo.

Eu tenho o seguinte ~/.ssh/config :

Host github.com
Hostname github.com
User git
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/keys/github_rsa

Host den
HostName narzt-desktop.local
User camden
GSSAPIAuthentication no
AddressFamily inet

Host walle
User CamdenNarzt
HostName WALLE.local
AddressFamily inet
GSSAPIAuthentication no

Include ~/.ssh/config.d/*

Eu vi aqui que pode haver alguma saída de depuração útil se eu adicionei um monte de -v flags para meus comandos ssh, mas quando eu testo a configuração de um host em um dos arquivos incluídos, recebo isso:

$ \ssh -vvvvG git-codecommit.us-east-1.amazonaws.com
OpenSSH_7.3p1, LibreSSL 2.4.1
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config
debug3: /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config line 31: Including file /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d/family.conf depth 0 (parse only)
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d/family.conf
debug3: /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config line 31: Including file /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d/icloud.conf depth 0 (parse only)
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d/icloud.conf
debug3: /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config line 31: Including file /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d/metabolistics.conf depth 0 (parse only)
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d/metabolistics.conf
debug3: /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config line 31: Including file /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d/scanimetrics.conf depth 0 (parse only)
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d/scanimetrics.conf
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 20: Applying options for *
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 56: Applying options for *
user camdennarzt
hostname git-codecommit.us-east-1.amazonaws.com
port 22
addressfamily any
batchmode no
canonicalizefallbacklocal yes
canonicalizehostname false
challengeresponseauthentication yes
checkhostip yes
compression no
controlmaster false
enablesshkeysign no
clearallforwardings no
exitonforwardfailure no
fingerprinthash SHA256
forwardagent no
forwardx11 no
forwardx11trusted no
gatewayports no
gssapiauthentication no
gssapidelegatecredentials no
hashknownhosts no
hostbasedauthentication no
identitiesonly no
kbdinteractiveauthentication yes
nohostauthenticationforlocalhost no
passwordauthentication yes
permitlocalcommand no
protocol 2
proxyusefdpass no
pubkeyauthentication yes
requesttty auto
rhostsrsaauthentication no
rsaauthentication yes
streamlocalbindunlink no
stricthostkeychecking ask
tcpkeepalive yes
tunnel false
useprivilegedport no
verifyhostkeydns false
visualhostkey no
updatehostkeys false
canonicalizemaxdots 1
compressionlevel 6
connectionattempts 1
forwardx11timeout 1200
numberofpasswordprompts 3
serveralivecountmax 3
serveraliveinterval 0
ciphers [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc
hostkeyalgorithms [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
hostbasedkeytypes [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
kexalgorithms [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
loglevel DEBUG3
macs [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
pubkeyacceptedkeytypes [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
xauthlocation /opt/X11/bin/xauth
identityfile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
identityfile ~/.ssh/id_dsa
identityfile ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa
identityfile ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
canonicaldomains
globalknownhostsfile /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts2
userknownhostsfile ~/.ssh/known_hosts ~/.ssh/known_hosts2
sendenv LANG
sendenv LC_*
connecttimeout none
tunneldevice any:any
controlpersist no
escapechar ~
ipqos lowdelay throughput
rekeylimit 0 0
streamlocalbindmask 0177

(Ignore os números de linha no primeiro bit, excluí alguns comentários para economizar espaço na pergunta) O usuário deve ser o usuário especificado no arquivo ~/.ssh/config.d/metabolistics.conf , e o arquivo de identidade deve ser o especificado no arquivo. incluiu o arquivo de configuração. Não posso postar o conteúdo do arquivo ~/.ssh/config.d/metabolistics.conf , mas o formato é exatamente o mesmo que o arquivo ~/.ssh/config principal, mas sem outras inclusões.

Eu verifiquei as permissões e elas estão bem para mim:

$ ls -lhRa ~/.ssh/config* 
-rw-------  1 camdennarzt  staff   541B  1 Jan 14:22 /Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config

/Users/camdennarzt/.ssh/config.d:
total 32
drwxr-xr-x  6 camdennarzt  staff   204B  1 Jan 14:37 .
drwx------  9 camdennarzt  staff   306B  1 Jan 14:22 ..
-rw-------  1 camdennarzt  staff   260B  1 Jan 14:16 family.conf
-rw-------  1 camdennarzt  staff   303B  1 Jan 14:17 icloud.conf
-rw-------  1 camdennarzt  staff   524B  1 Jan 14:15 metabolistics.conf
-rw-------  1 camdennarzt  staff   1.6K  1 Jan 14:15 scanimetrics.conf
    
por Camden Narzt 01.01.2017 / 23:26

1 resposta

10

Descobri isso sozinho. A pista estava na página ssh_config man:

 Include
         Include the specified configuration file(s).  Multiple pathnames may be specified and each pathname may contain glob(3) wildcards and, for user configurations, shell-like
         ''~'' references to user home directories.  Files without absolute paths are assumed to be in ~/.ssh if included in a user configuration file or /etc/ssh if included from
         the system configuration file.  Include directive may appear inside a Match or Host block to perform conditional inclusion.

Eu tive minha instrução Include seguindo uma diretiva Host , então ela estava sendo incluída na configuração do host.

    
por 01.01.2017 / 23:50