Existe outra configuração que eu preciso definir?
Sim, nas configurações da VM:
To configure processor settings for a selected virtual machine, select
VM > Settings, click the Hardware tab, and select Processors.
Select the preferred execution mode for the virtualization engine. You
usually do not need to change virtualization engine settings.
Automatic
Workstation Pro chooses the execution mode based on the guest
operating system and the host CPU.
Binary translation
Workstation Pro uses a mix of directly executing guest code and binary
translation to run the guest operating system. Guest memory mapping is
performed by using shadow page tables.
Intel VT-x or AMD-V
Workstation Pro uses hardware extensions to run and isolate guest
code. Guest memory mapping is performed by using shadow page tables.
Intel VT-x/EPT or AMD-V/RVI
Workstation Pro uses hardware extensions to run and isolate guest
code. Guest memory mapping is performed by using hardware paging.
Origem Configurando as configurações do processador da máquina virtual