Im executando o Ubuntu 14.04, e estou tendo dificuldade em instalar Jhbuild . Eu segui vários links quando enfrentei erros, e eles são sempre os mesmos.
Os links são:
passo 1: jhbuild sanitycheck
Após a instalação, a execução de jhbuild sanitycheck gerou erros como se algo estivesse faltando e também alguns problemas de diretório, como no directories ou writable issues . Então, eu usei o comando synaptic package manager ou sudo apt-get install para instalá-los e tornei a pasta gravável, se solicitada. Depois de executar estas etapas, executar jhbuild sanitycheck foi executado com sucesso sem erros.
passo 2: jhbuild build
quando eu corro jhbuild build i get
W: Circular dependencies detected: meta-gnome-core -> meta-gnome-core-shell -> dconf -> glib -> gvfs -> glib
W: Circular dependencies detected: meta-gnome-core -> meta-gnome-core-shell -> dconf -> glib -> glib-networking -> glib
W: Circular dependencies detected: meta-gnome-core -> meta-gnome-core-shell -> dconf -> glib -> dconf
W: Circular dependencies detected: meta-gnome-core -> meta-gnome-core-shell -> evolution-data-server -> gtk+ -> adwaita-icon-theme -> gtk+
W: gnome-control-center has a dependency on unknown "network-manager-applet" module
W: gnome-control-center has a dependency on unknown "network-manager-applet" module
W: mutter has a dependency on unknown "libXi" module
W: mutter has a dependency on unknown "xwayland" module
W: grilo-plugins has a dependency on unknown "libdmapsharing" module
W: meta-gnome-apps-tested has a dependency on unknown "aisleriot" module
W: gnome-initial-setup has a dependency on unknown "network-manager-applet" module
W: gnome-software has a dependency on unknown "fwupd" module
W: rygel has a dependency on unknown "valadoc" module
Required packages:
System installed packages which are too old:
(none)
No matching system package installed:
cups (required=1.4)
cyrus-sasl
libtiff
ppp
file
libacl
krb5
xmlto
wireless-tools (required=25)
gpgme (required=1.0.0)
mpfr
espeak (required=1.46.02)
jhbuild build: Required system dependencies not installed. Install using the command 'jhbuild sysdeps --install' or to ignore system dependencies use command-line option --nodeps
Então, se eu executar jhbuild sysdeps --install
W: Circular dependencies detected: meta-gnome-core -> meta-gnome-core-shell -> dconf -> glib -> gvfs -> glib
W: Circular dependencies detected: meta-gnome-core -> meta-gnome-core-shell -> dconf -> glib -> glib-networking -> glib
W: Circular dependencies detected: meta-gnome-core -> meta-gnome-core-shell -> dconf -> glib -> dconf
W: Circular dependencies detected: meta-gnome-core -> meta-gnome-core-shell -> evolution-data-server -> gtk+ -> adwaita-icon-theme -> gtk+
W: gnome-control-center has a dependency on unknown "network-manager-applet" module
W: gnome-control-center has a dependency on unknown "network-manager-applet" module
W: mutter has a dependency on unknown "libXi" module
W: mutter has a dependency on unknown "xwayland" module
W: grilo-plugins has a dependency on unknown "libdmapsharing" module
W: meta-gnome-apps-tested has a dependency on unknown "aisleriot" module
W: gnome-initial-setup has a dependency on unknown "network-manager-applet" module
W: gnome-software has a dependency on unknown "fwupd" module
W: rygel has a dependency on unknown "valadoc" module
System installed packages which are new enough:
python2-devel (required=2.5)
libv4l
doxygen (required=1.8.1)
gmime (required=2.6.6)
libvirt (required=1.0.6)
ragel
libXdamage
enchant (required=1.6.0)
dotconf (required=1.3)
libvpx
cairomm (required=1.8.4)
libxkbfile
exempi (required=2.2.0)
spamassassin
libxklavier (required=5.0)
ruby
opus (required=1.0)
libxml2 (required=2.7.8)
sbc (required=1.1)
xcb-dri2 (required=1.8.1)
libxml2-python
shared-mime-info (required=1.0)
libXext
libxslt (required=1.1.26)
flac (required=1.1.4)
python-devel (required=3.2)
libyaml
flex (required=2.0)
xorg-xproto
libwebp
freetype2 (required=2.4.9)
speex (required=1.2rc1)
gbm
sqlite3 (required=3.7.3)
nss (required=3.12.11)
startup-notification (required=0.12)
zlib
nspr (required=4.9.2)
taglib (required=1.5)
dvdread (required=4.2.0)
mtdev (required=1.1.1)
texinfo
gettext-bin
openssl
wayland-egl (required=1.0)
p11-kit (required=0.19.0)
gl
libXcursor
xcb (required=1.10)
pixman (required=0.30)
gnutls (required=3.1)
wavpack (required=4.2)
gnupg (required=1.4)
polkit-agent (required=0.102)
xcb-xkb (required=1.10)
gperf
polkit-gobject (required=0.103)
xkeyboard-config
alsa (required=1.0.19)
poppler (required=0.24.0)
gudev (required=173)
highlight
intltool (required=0.50)
py3cairo (required=1.10.0)
iptables
libcanberra (required=0.30)
json (required=0.11)
anthy (required=9100h)
js24 (required=24.2)
libcap
libdb
libatasmart (required=0.17)
libdrm (required=2.4.45)
egl (required=10.1.3)
libexif (required=0.6.19)
xorg-wacom
libcanberra-gtk3
libffi (required=3.0.0)
libXinerama
libhangul (required=0.1.0)
libgcrypt (required=1.5.0)
exiv2 (required=0)
WebKit1 (required=2.0.0)
libgphoto2 (required=2.4.13)
xmlcatalog
libicu (required=4)
libproxy
xmllint
libjpeg
libnl (required=3.2.7)
xsltproc
libnl-genl (required=3.2.7)
libXrandr (required=1.3)
libXcomposite
libnl-route (required=3.2.7)
automake
liboauth (required=0.9.4)
cmake
libpinyin
libXft (required=2.0.0)
libpng
libmusicbrainz (required=5.0)
avahi (required=0.6.31)
make
bison (required=2.4)
bogofilter
libXt
libsndfile (required=1.0.21)
libXfixes
libXtst (required=1)
c++
libsystemd (required=210)
wget
xorg-macros
libsystemd-daemon (required=210)
libtool
cc
libsystemd-journal (required=201)
libarchive (required=3.0.0)
libsystemd-login (required=210)
xorg-kbproto
libtasn1 (required=2.7)
sm
dbus (required=1.4.10)
libtool-ltdl
glu
dbus-glib (required=0.98)
libudev (required=143)
libX11
libusb1
docbook-xsl
libuuid
smbclient
Required packages:
System installed packages which are too old:
(none)
No matching system package installed:
espeak (required=1.46.02)
mpfr
wireless-tools (required=25)
cups (required=1.4)
gpgme (required=1.0.0)
ppp
libacl
krb5
file
xmlto
cyrus-sasl
libtiff
Optional packages: (JHBuild will build the missing packages)
System installed packages which are too old:
(none)
No matching system package installed:
I: Installing dependencies on system: espeak mpfr wireless-tools cups gpgme ppp libacl krb5 file xmlto cyrus-sasl libtiff
I: Using apt-file to search for providers; this may be slow. Please wait.
I: No native package found for espeak (/usr/include/espeak/speak_lib.h)
I: No native package found for mpfr (/usr/include/mpfr.h)
I: No native package found for wireless-tools (/usr/include/wireless.h)
I: No native package found for cups (/usr/bin/cups-config)
I: No native package found for gpgme (/usr/bin/gpgme-config)
I: No native package found for ppp (/usr/include/pppd/pppd.h)
I: No native package found for libacl (/usr/include/sys/acl.h)
I: No native package found for krb5 (/usr/bin/krb5-config)
I: No native package found for file (/usr/include/magic.h)
I: No native package found for xmlto (/usr/bin/xmlto)
I: No native package found for cyrus-sasl (/usr/include/sasl/sasl.h)
I: No native package found for libtiff (/usr/include/tiff.h)
I: Nothing to install
Tentei procurar os erros em google , nada ajudou.
Ficou preso neste momento e tentou a reinstalação completa, removendo-os completamente de novo e de novo .. precisa de alguma ajuda, por favor ..
Outra maneira que eu uso pessoalmente é apt-file
sudo apt-get install apt-file
apt-file update
Agora você pode procurar os pacotes pelos arquivos que estão faltando, por exemplo:
% apt-file search /usr/include/sasl/sasl.h
libsasl2-dev: /usr/include/sasl/sasl.h
portanto:
sudo apt-get install libsasl2-dev
Ou outro exemplo
% apt-file search /usr/bin/cups-config
libcups2-dev: /usr/bin/cups-config
portanto
sudo apt-get install libcups2-dev
A última seção do seu log é a que irá ajudá-lo a encontrar os pacotes a serem instalados, já que os pacotes do Debian não são (sempre) exatamente nomeados como declarados nos logs de erros.
Então você precisa instalar:
I: No native package found for espeak (/usr/include/espeak/speak_lib.h)
I: No native package found for mpfr (/usr/include/mpfr.h)
I: No native package found for wireless-tools (/usr/include/wireless.h)
I: No native package found for cups (/usr/bin/cups-config)
I: No native package found for gpgme (/usr/bin/gpgme-config)
I: No native package found for ppp (/usr/include/pppd/pppd.h)
I: No native package found for libacl (/usr/include/sys/acl.h)
I: No native package found for krb5 (/usr/bin/krb5-config)
I: No native package found for file (/usr/include/magic.h)
I: No native package found for xmlto (/usr/bin/xmlto)
I: No native package found for cyrus-sasl (/usr/include/sasl/sasl.h)
I: No native package found for libtiff (/usr/include/tiff.h)
Por exemplo, para descobrir qual pacote instalar para obter mpfr e /usr/include/mpfr.h , use o mecanismo de pesquisa do conteúdo do pacote em packages.ubuntu.com
Você saberá imediatamente qual pacote instalar, aqui sudo apt-get install libmpfr-dev :
Para jhbuild build , a maioria dos pacotes que você terá que instalar são pacotes que terminam com -dev , contendo os arquivos de cabeçalho ausentes. Portanto, será libespeak-dev em vez de apenas espeak .
Para automatizar as coisas ...
Faça um jhbuild sanitycheck e, em seguida,
$ sudo apt-get install apt-file
$ sudo apt-file update
$ jhbuild sysdeps --install <module-name>
Se nenhum pacote nativo for encontrado ...
apt-file update
apt-file search path/to/missing.file