atualização:
Provavelmente, isso é por causa do NAT , embora isso possa ser um problema específico do Ekiga.
Eu tentei vários clientes nesta máquina, não consigo fazer com que nenhum cliente SIP funcione para mim. Na mesma rede, um tablet Android pode chamar um Telefone IP , sem problemas , usando contas SIP gratuitas. Além disso, um telefone IP, o SPA 942, funciona bem com o anveo. O hardphone funcionou bem com uma conta gratuita da Anveo, então eu atualizei (US $ 5 / mês ou mais?) Para o serviço pago.
Por que o linphone está relatando que a porta 5060 está em uso?
thufir@doge:~$
thufir@doge:~$ sudo netstat -peanut
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State User Inode PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 127.0.1.1:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 24006 2764/dnsmasq
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 27787 2336/sshd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:631 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 121080 9291/cupsd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:119 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 19800 2117/inetd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 22477 2600/sendmail: MTA:
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:587 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 22478 2600/sendmail: MTA:
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:57926 104.20.60.241:80 TIME_WAIT 0 0 -
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:60302 104.20.59.241:80 ESTABLISHED 1000 123617 9759/firefox
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:59140 173.194.202.108:993 ESTABLISHED 1003 42919 4757/alpine
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:32832 216.58.194.202:80 ESTABLISHED 1000 123738 9759/firefox
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:57924 104.20.60.241:80 TIME_WAIT 0 0 -
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:49692 35.165.39.15:443 ESTABLISHED 1000 123774 9759/firefox
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:34044 173.194.203.108:993 ESTABLISHED 1000 61100 7178/alpine
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:57922 104.20.60.241:80 TIME_WAIT 0 0 -
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:48654 199.96.57.6:443 ESTABLISHED 1000 123739 9759/firefox
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:57320 216.58.192.14:443 ESTABLISHED 1000 123765 9759/firefox
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:39708 74.125.28.109:993 ESTABLISHED 1000 117469 7178/alpine
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:57930 104.20.60.241:80 TIME_WAIT 0 0 -
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:59144 173.194.202.108:993 ESTABLISHED 1003 42929 4757/alpine
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:45048 72.21.91.29:80 ESTABLISHED 1000 126693 9759/firefox
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:32772 173.194.202.108:993 ESTABLISHED 1000 60713 7178/alpine
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:57326 216.58.192.14:443 TIME_WAIT 0 0 -
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:49188 216.58.192.14:80 ESTABLISHED 1000 123770 9759/firefox
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:41466 74.125.28.108:993 ESTABLISHED 1000 117366 7178/alpine
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:45530 52.27.92.252:443 ESTABLISHED 1000 126723 9759/firefox
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:55378 202.81.252.44:119 ESTABLISHED 9 117373 8590/fetchnews
tcp 0 0 192.168.1.4:57928 104.20.60.241:80 TIME_WAIT 0 0 -
tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 0 27789 2336/sshd
tcp6 0 0 ::1:631 :::* LISTEN 0 121079 9291/cupsd
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:38810 0.0.0.0:* 111 19008 2200/avahi-daemon:
udp 0 0 127.0.1.1:53 0.0.0.0:* 0 24005 2764/dnsmasq
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:68 0.0.0.0:* 0 26745 3432/dhclient
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:5353 0.0.0.0:* 111 19006 2200/avahi-daemon:
udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:631 0.0.0.0:* 0 20616 2279/cups-browsed
udp6 0 0 :::43979 :::* 111 19009 2200/avahi-daemon:
udp6 0 0 :::5353 :::* 111 19007 2200/avahi-daemon:
thufir@doge:~$
thufir@doge:~$ lsof -i -n -P | grep 5060
thufir@doge:~$
thufir@doge:~$ lsof -i :5060
thufir@doge:~$
captura de tela:
a janela de depuração:
message: Using (r/w) config information from .linphonerc
message: Initializing LinphoneCore 3.6.1
message: oRTP-0.22.0 initialized.
message: assigning PCMU/8000 payload type number 0
message: assigning GSM/8000 payload type number 3
message: assigning PCMA/8000 payload type number 8
message: assigning speex/8000 payload type number 110
message: assigning speex/16000 payload type number 111
message: assigning speex/32000 payload type number 112
message: assigning telephone-event/8000 payload type number 101
message: assigning G722/8000 payload type number 9
message: assigning H263/90000 payload type number 34
message: assigning theora/90000 payload type number 97
message: assigning H263-1998/90000 payload type number 98
message: assigning MP4V-ES/90000 payload type number 99
message: assigning H264/90000 payload type number 102
message: assigning VP8/90000 payload type number 103
message: assigning x-snow/90000 payload type number 96
message: assigning iLBC/8000 payload type number 100
message: assigning AMR/8000 payload type number 104
message: assigning AMR-WB/16000 payload type number 105
message: assigning 1015/8000 payload type number 106
message: assigning G726-16/8000 payload type number 107
message: assigning G726-24/8000 payload type number 108
message: assigning G726-32/8000 payload type number 109
message: assigning G726-40/8000 payload type number 113
message: assigning AAL2-G726-16/8000 payload type number 114
message: assigning AAL2-G726-24/8000 payload type number 115
message: assigning AAL2-G726-32/8000 payload type number 116
message: assigning AAL2-G726-40/8000 payload type number 117
message: assigning SILK/8000 payload type number 118
message: assigning SILK/12000 payload type number 119
message: assigning SILK/16000 payload type number 120
message: assigning SILK/24000 payload type number 121
message: assigning G729/8000 payload type number 18
message: assigning mpeg4-generic/22050 payload type number 122
message: assigning mpeg4-generic/44100 payload type number 123
message: assigning opus/48000 payload type number 124
message: assigning 1016/8000 payload type number 1
message: assigning GSM/8000 payload type number 3
message: assigning G723/8000 payload type number 4
message: assigning LPC/8000 payload type number 7
message: assigning PCMA/8000 payload type number 8
message: assigning G722/8000 payload type number 9
message: assigning L16/44100 payload type number 10
message: assigning L16/44100 payload type number 11
message: assigning G729/8000 payload type number 18
message: assigning H261/90000 payload type number 31
message: assigning MPV/90000 payload type number 32
message: assigning H263/90000 payload type number 34
message: Mediastreamer2 2.9.1 (git: 2.9.0-7-g51d3c20) starting.
message: ms_base_init() done
message: Registering all soundcard handlers
message: Card 'ALSA: default device' added
warning: Could not attach mixer to card: Invalid argument
warning: Strange, sound card HDA Intel does not seems to be capable of anything, retrying with plughw...
message: Card 'ALSA: HDA Intel' added
message: Card 'PulseAudio: default' added
message: New PulseAudio context state: PA_CONTEXT_CONNECTING
message: Registering all webcam handlers
message: Webcam StaticImage: Static picture added
message: New PulseAudio context state: PA_CONTEXT_AUTHORIZING
message: New PulseAudio context state: PA_CONTEXT_SETTING_NAME
message: New PulseAudio context state: PA_CONTEXT_READY
message: ms_voip_init() done
message: Loading ms plugins from [/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mediastreamer/plugins]
message: Cannot open directory /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mediastreamer/plugins: No such file or directory
message: Cannot open directory /usr/lib/liblinphone/plugins: No such file or directory
message: linphone_core_set_playback_gain_db(): no active call.
message: linphone_core_set_mic_gain_db(): no active call.
message: MTU is supposed to be 1300, rtp payload max size will be 1240
message: Could not find encoder for 1016
message: Could not find decoder for 1016
message: Could not find encoder for GSM
message: Could not find decoder for GSM
message: Could not find encoder for G723
message: Could not find decoder for G723
message: Could not find encoder for LPC
message: Could not find decoder for LPC
message: Could not find encoder for G729
message: Could not find decoder for G729
message: Could not find encoder for iLBC
message: Could not find decoder for iLBC
message: Could not find encoder for telephone-event
message: Could not find decoder for telephone-event
message: Could not find encoder for AMR
message: Could not find decoder for AMR
message: Could not find encoder for AMR-WB
message: Could not find decoder for AMR-WB
message: Could not find encoder for 1015
message: Could not find decoder for 1015
message: Could not find encoder for SILK
message: Could not find decoder for SILK
message: Could not find encoder for SILK
message: Could not find decoder for SILK
message: Could not find encoder for SILK
message: Could not find decoder for SILK
message: Could not find encoder for SILK
message: Could not find decoder for SILK
message: Could not find encoder for mpeg4-generic
message: Could not find decoder for mpeg4-generic
message: Could not find encoder for mpeg4-generic
message: Could not find decoder for mpeg4-generic
message: Could not find encoder for H261
message: Could not find decoder for H261
message: Could not find encoder for MPV
message: Could not find decoder for MPV
message: Could not find encoder for x-snow
message: Could not find decoder for x-snow
message: Could not find encoder for H264
message: TLS server method
warning: no system certificate loaded
error: eXosip: Couldn't read CA list
message: eXosip: Trusted CA folder : '/etc/ssl/certs'
warning: no system certificate loaded
message: getaddrinfo failure. 0.0.0.0:5060 (-9)
warning: Could not start tls transport on port 5060, maybe this port is already used.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: New local ip address is 192.168.1.4
message: Network state is now [UP]
message: Local interface to reach sip.linphone.org is 192.168.1.4.
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
message: allocating transaction resource 1 828422930
message: Sending a new SUBSCRIBE
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
error: eXosip: missing via header
message: allocating transaction resource 2 647562304
message: linphone_friend_apply() done.
message: Sending a new SUBSCRIBE
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
error: eXosip: missing via header
message: allocating transaction resource 3 1353760134
message: linphone_friend_apply() done.
message: Sending a new SUBSCRIBE
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
error: wrong state: create transport layer first
error: eXosip: missing via header
message: allocating transaction resource 4 885502749
message: linphone_friend_apply() done.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
message: Local interface to reach 87.98.157.38 is 192.168.1.4.
Após tentar alterar a porta SIP para 5069:
thufir@doge:~$
thufir@doge:~$ linphonec
ALSA lib conf.c:4738:(snd_config_expand) Unknown parameters 0
ALSA lib control.c:954:(snd_ctl_open_noupdate) Invalid CTL default:0
ALSA lib conf.c:4738:(snd_config_expand) Unknown parameters 0
ALSA lib pcm.c:2266:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default:0
ALSA lib conf.c:4738:(snd_config_expand) Unknown parameters 0
ALSA lib pcm.c:2266:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default:0
Warning: Could not start tls transport on port 5069, maybe this port is already used.
Ready
Warning: video is disabled in linphonec, use -V or -C or -D to enable.
linphonec>
linphonec> ports
sip port = 5069
audio rtp port = 7078
video rtp port = 9078
linphonec>
linphonec> states
Global liblinphone state
LinphoneGlobalOn
Call states
Id | Destination | State | Flags |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(empty)
Proxy registration states
Identity | State
------------------------------------------------------------
sip:[email protected] | LinphoneRegistrationProgress
linphonec>
linphonec> quit
Terminating...
ortp-error-cannot unsubscribe, no dialog !
ortp-error-cannot unsubscribe, no dialog !
ortp-error-cannot unsubscribe, no dialog !
thufir@doge:~$
Na GUI, eu configurei o NAT e inseri meu IP externo. Depois de mudar para o ipv6, a GUI mostrou que o registro falhou.
Eu preferiria usar linphonec , que é o CLI. É só para conversar.
Consegui usar o aplicativo OnSIP para chamar uma conta do ekiga registrada em um tablet Android no rede.
veja também:
Acho que a minha melhor metade teve o mesmo problema, então instalei o Ubuntu (16.04) em um laptop extra e não tive nenhum problema ao iniciar o linphone como administrador, mas consegui reproduzir seu erro como um usuário normal. Em seguida, adicionei o grupo plugdev ao usuário normal, efetuei o logout e, em seguida, retornei e o linphone parece funcionar agora como deveria ser.
Eu adicionei o grupo com
usermod -aG plugdev yournormalusername
como root.
Tags networking netstat lsof sip linphone