Minha máquina é a seguinte:
- Par de discos rígidos no RAID0, ATA Hitachi HDT72505
- placa-mãe nVidia, "M51"?
O Windows XP se recusou a inicializar:
- A inicialização normalmente resulta em interrupção durante a tela de carregamento do Windows
- Inicializando no modo de segurança, é possível acessar a tela de login. O login resulta em suspensão.
Usando o CD de instalação do Windows XP:
- Não detecta nenhum disco rígido
- Se um HD externo estiver conectado, o CD montará esse HD enquanto estiver usando o Console de Recuperação
Por sorte, eu tenho um DVD do Kubuntu 9.10.
fdisk -l mostra esta saída:
Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xc0cfc0cf
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 60801 488384001 7 HPFS/NTFS
Disk /dev/sdb: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xfff7fff7
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
Note: sector size is 4096 (not 512)
Observe que não há nenhum dispositivo mostrado em / dev / sdb. O Kubuntu não montou automaticamente o disco rígido.
Tentando fazer: mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sda1 /mnt/windows resulta em montar reclamando que ntfs-3g: Failed to access volume '/dev/sda1': No such file or directory
O instalador do Kubuntu não pode determinar quanto do disco rígido é usado pela partição NTFS.
No momento, estou executando: smartctl --test=long /dev/sda , mas não tenho certeza do que a saída significará
Atualização:
Esta é a saída de dmraid -ay -vvvv -dddd
WARN: locking /var/lock/dmraid/.lock
ERROR: unsupported sector size 4096 on /dev/sdc.
NOTICE: skipping removable device /dev/sdd
NOTICE: skipping removable device /dev/sde
NOTICE: skipping removable device /dev/sdf
NOTICE: skipping removable device /dev/sdg
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: asr discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: ddf1 discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: hpt37x discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: hpt45x discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: isw discovering
DEBUG: not isw at -522494976
DEBUG: isw trying hard coded -2115 offset.
DEBUG: not isw at -523576832
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: jmicron discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: lsi discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: nvidia discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: pdc discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: sil discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdh: via discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: asr discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: ddf1 discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: hpt37x discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: hpt45x discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: isw discovering
DEBUG: not isw at 1891654656
DEBUG: isw trying hard coded -2115 offset.
DEBUG: not isw at 1890572800
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: jmicron discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: lsi discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: nvidia discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: nvidia metadata discovered
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: pdc discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: sil discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sdb: via discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: asr discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: ddf1 discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: hpt37x discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: hpt45x discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: isw discovering
DEBUG: not isw at 1891654656
DEBUG: isw trying hard coded -2115 offset.
DEBUG: not isw at 1890572800
NOTICE: /dev/sda: jmicron discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: lsi discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: nvidia discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: nvidia metadata discovered
NOTICE: /dev/sda: pdc discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: sil discovering
NOTICE: /dev/sda: via discovering
DEBUG: _find_set: searching nvidia_ijdbffag
DEBUG: _find_set: not found nvidia_ijdbffag
DEBUG: _find_set: searching nvidia_ijdbffag
DEBUG: _find_set: not found nvidia_ijdbffag
NOTICE: added /dev/sdb to RAID set "nvidia_ijdbffag"
DEBUG: _find_set: searching nvidia_dacifgcg
DEBUG: _find_set: searching nvidia_dacifgcg
DEBUG: _find_set: not found nvidia_dacifgcg
DEBUG: _find_set: not found nvidia_dacifgcg
DEBUG: _find_set: searching nvidia_dacifgcg
DEBUG: _find_set: not found nvidia_dacifgcg
NOTICE: added /dev/sda to RAID set "nvidia_dacifgcg"
DEBUG: checking nvidia device "/dev/sdb"
DEBUG: set status of set "nvidia_ijdbffag" to 16
DEBUG: checking nvidia device "/dev/sda"
DEBUG: set status of set "nvidia_dacifgcg" to 16
RAID set "nvidia_ijdbffag" already active
INFO: Activating linear raid set "nvidia_ijdbffag"
RAID set "nvidia_dacifgcg" already active
INFO: Activating linear raid set "nvidia_dacifgcg"
NOTICE: discovering partitions on "nvidia_ijdbffag"
NOTICE: /dev/mapper/nvidia_ijdbffag: dos discovering
NOTICE: /dev/mapper/nvidia_ijdbffag: dos metadata discovered
NOTICE: created partitioned RAID set(s) for /dev/mapper/nvidia_ijdbffag
NOTICE: discovering partitions on "nvidia_dacifgcg"
NOTICE: /dev/mapper/nvidia_dacifgcg: dos discovering
NOTICE: /dev/mapper/nvidia_dacifgcg: dos metadata discovered
DEBUG: _find_set: searching nvidia_dacifgcg1
DEBUG: _find_set: not found nvidia_dacifgcg1
NOTICE: created partitioned RAID set(s) for /dev/mapper/nvidia_dacifgcg
RAID set "nvidia_dacifgcg1" already active
INFO: Activating partition raid set "nvidia_dacifgcg1"
WARN: unlocking /var/lock/dmraid/.lock
DEBUG: freeing devices of RAID set "nvidia_ijdbffag"
DEBUG: freeing device "nvidia_ijdbffag", path "/dev/sdb"
DEBUG: freeing devices of RAID set "nvidia_dacifgcg"
DEBUG: freeing device "nvidia_dacifgcg", path "/dev/sda"
DEBUG: freeing devices of RAID set "nvidia_dacifgcg1"
DEBUG: freeing device "nvidia_dacifgcg1", path "/dev/mapper/nvidia_dacifgcg"
Esta é a saída de dmraid -r
/dev/sdb: nvidia, "nvidia_ijdbffag", linear, ok, 976773166 sectors, data@ 0
/dev/sda: nvidia, "nvidia_dacifgcg", linear, ok, 976773166 sectors, data@ 0
Esta é a saída de smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
Smartctl open device: /dev/sda1 failed: No such file or directory
root@ubuntu:~# smartctl --all /dev/sda
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Hitachi Deskstar T7K500
Device Model: Hitachi HDT725050VLA360
Serial Number: VFK401R424LAJK
Firmware Version: V56OA7EA
User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 7
ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
Local Time is: Tue Nov 2 02:39:57 2010 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!
Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.
See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 117) The previous self-test completed having
the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (8389) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 140) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x003f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 097 097 016 Pre-fail Always - 196612
2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 050 Pre-fail Offline - 0
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 137 137 024 Pre-fail Always - 287 (Average 441)
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1086
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 001 001 005 Pre-fail Always FAILING_NOW 1885
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 099 099 067 Pre-fail Always - 1
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 020 Pre-fail Offline - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 12937
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1075
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1797
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1797
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 187 187 000 Old_age Always - 32 (Lifetime Min/Max 18/43)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2120
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 253 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error
# 1 Extended offline Completed: read failure 50% 12937 621063894
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Esta é a saída do smartctl -a / dev / sdb
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: Hitachi HDP725050GLA360
Serial Number: GEB531RE00M21B
Firmware Version: GM4OA50E
User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: 8
ATA Standard is: ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is: Tue Nov 2 02:41:11 2010 UTC
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x80) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: (7854) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 131) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 016 Pre-fail Always - 0
2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 131 131 054 Pre-fail Offline - 147
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 161 161 024 Pre-fail Always - 222 (Average 256)
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1011
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail Always - 0
8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 131 131 020 Pre-fail Offline - 29
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 12930
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1008
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1747
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1747
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 214 214 000 Old_age Always - 28 (Lifetime Min/Max 17/39)
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.