Como criar contas FTP com o webmin? [fechadas]

Question

ComocriarcontasFTPcomowebmin?

Tentouseguiralgunsexemplosencontradosnogoogle.com,masnenhumdelesfuncionou!?

Adicionouumusuárioemsystem>users

Servidor:proFTPDnoDebian

editar

Shell:/usr/sbin/nologinPassword:NormalpasswordPrimarygroup:ftpgroup

logdeftp

STATUS:>[18-10-201120:21:29]Connected.Authenticating...COMMAND:>[18-10-201120:21:29]USERweb_onok[18-10-201120:21:29]331Passwordrequiredforweb_onokCOMMAND:>[18-10-201120:21:29]PASS*****[18-10-201120:21:29]530Loginincorrect.

conf

##/etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf--ThisisabasicProFTPDconfigurationfile.#Toreallyapplychangesreloadproftpdaftermodifications.##IncludesDSOmodulesInclude/etc/proftpd/modules.conf#SetofftodisableIPv6supportwhichisannoyingonIPv4onlyboxes.UseIPv6off#Ifsetonyoucanexperiencealongerconnectiondelayinmanycases.IdentLookupsoffServerName"Debian"
ServerType          standalone
DeferWelcome            off

MultilineRFC2228        on
DefaultServer           on
ShowSymlinks            on

TimeoutNoTransfer       600
TimeoutStalled      600
TimeoutIdle         1200

DisplayLogin                   welcome.msg
DisplayChdir                .message true
ListOptions                     "-la"
ListOptions "" maxdepth 3
ListOptions "" maxdirs 10
ListOptions "" maxfiles 1000

DenyFilter          \*.*/

 <IfModule mod_auth_pam.c>
    AuthPAM off
  </IfModule>

# Use this to jail all users in their homes 
 DefaultRoot            ~

# Users require a valid shell listed in /etc/shells to login.
# Use this directive to release that constrain.
RequireValidShell       off

# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port                21

# In some cases you have to specify passive ports range to by-pass
# firewall limitations. Ephemeral ports can be used for that, but
# feel free to use a more narrow range.
# PassivePorts                  49152 65534

# If your host was NATted, this option is useful in order to
# allow passive tranfers to work. You have to use your public
# address and opening the passive ports used on your firewall as well.
# MasqueradeAddress     1.2.3.4

# This is useful for masquerading address with dynamic IPs:
# refresh any configured MasqueradeAddress directives every 8 hours
<IfModule mod_dynmasq.c>
# DynMasqRefresh 28800
</IfModule>

# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30.  If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value.  Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances            30

# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User                proftpd
Group               nogroup

# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs
# (second parm) from being group and world writable.
Umask               022  022
# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.
AllowOverwrite          on

# Uncomment this if you are using NIS or LDAP via NSS to retrieve passwords:
# PersistentPasswd      off

# This is required to use both PAM-based authentication and local passwords
# AuthOrder         mod_auth_pam.c* mod_auth_unix.c

# Be warned: use of this directive impacts CPU average load!
# Uncomment this if you like to see progress and transfer rate with ftpwho
# in downloads. That is not needed for uploads rates.
#
# UseSendFile           off

TransferLog /var/log/proftpd/xferlog
SystemLog   /var/log/proftpd/proftpd.log

<IfModule mod_quotatab.c>
QuotaEngine off
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ratio.c>
Ratios off
</IfModule>


# Delay engine reduces impact of the so-called Timing Attack described in
# http://security.lss.hr/index.php?page=details&ID=LSS-2004-10-02
# It is on by default. 
<IfModule mod_delay.c>
DelayEngine on
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ctrls.c>
ControlsEngine        off
ControlsMaxClients    2
ControlsLog           /var/log/proftpd/controls.log
ControlsInterval      5
ControlsSocket        /var/run/proftpd/proftpd.sock
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ctrls_admin.c>
AdminControlsEngine off
</IfModule>

#
# Alternative authentication frameworks
#
#Include /etc/proftpd/ldap.conf
#Include /etc/proftpd/sql.conf

#
# This is used for FTPS connections
#
#Include /etc/proftpd/tls.conf

# A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories.

# <Anonymous ~ftp>
#   User                ftp
#   Group               nogroup
#   # We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"
#   UserAlias           anonymous ftp
#   # Cosmetic changes, all files belongs to ftp user
#   DirFakeUser on ftp
#   DirFakeGroup on ftp
# 
#   RequireValidShell       off
# 
#   # Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
#   MaxClients          10
# 
#   # We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
#   # in each newly chdired directory.
#   DisplayLogin            welcome.msg
#   DisplayChdir        .message
# 
#   # Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot
#   <Directory *>
#     <Limit WRITE>
#       DenyAll
#     </Limit>
#   </Directory>
# 
#   # Uncomment this if you're brave.
#   # <Directory incoming>
#   #   # Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs
#   #   # (second parm) from being group and world writable.
#   #   Umask               022  022
#   #            <Limit READ WRITE>
#   #            DenyAll
#   #            </Limit>
#   #            <Limit STOR>
#   #            AllowAll
#   #            </Limit>
#   # </Directory>
# 
# </Anonymous>

<GLOBAL>
    ListOptions "-la"
</GLOBAL>

IdentLookups off
UseReverseDNS off

DefaultRoot                  ~
RequireValidShell            off
AuthUserFile                 /etc/proftpd/passwd

# VALID LOGINS
<Limit LOGIN>
   AllowUser webadmin
   DenyALL
</Limit>

<Directory /home/webadmin>
AllowOverride off
   <Limit ALL>
      DenyAll
   </Limit>
   <Limit DIRS READ WRITE>
      AllowUser webadmin
   </Limit>
</Directory>

    

Answer 1

• Sistema > > Usuários e grupos > > Crie um novo usuário
• Insira o Username
• Alterar o shell para /sbin/nologin
• Verifique o botão de opção Normal password e insira a senha
• Alterar Existing group para ftp
• (você pode deixar todas as outras opções como padrão)
• Clique no botão Create e pronto.

Se isso não funcionar, poste a mensagem de erro ao fazer login com uma nova conta criada.

O motivo é que seu proftpd config permite que somente webadmin usuário faça login:

<Limit LOGIN>
   AllowUser webadmin
   DenyALL
</Limit>

<Directory /home/webadmin>
AllowOverride off
   <Limit ALL>
      DenyAll
   </Limit>
   <Limit DIRS READ WRITE>
      AllowUser webadmin
   </Limit>
</Directory>

Se você deseja conceder acesso a web_onok user, tente isto:

<Limit LOGIN>
   AllowUser webadmin
   AllowUser web_onok
   DenyALL
</Limit>

Não se esqueça de reiniciar o proftpd service para que ele seja efetivado.