A obtenção de um arquivo sh é ilegal no tcsh

Question

Depois de resolver esse , tentei para criar o script sh editando csh.cshrc . Eu adicionei as seguintes linhas no final:

. /etc/fsl/5.0/fsl.sh
setenv FREESURFER_HOME/home/User/freesurfer
source $FREESURFER_HOME/SetUpFreeSurfer.csh

Mas recebo o erro /usr/sbin/.: Permission denied. . Tentei alterá-lo para source /etc/fsl/5.0/fsl.sh bt, então recebi o erro Illegal variable name. .

O arquivo que estou tentando pesquisar é:

# FSL configuration file
#  - to be sourced by the user, typically in .bashrc or equivalent
#  - note that the user should set
# Written by Mark Jenkinson, FMRIB Analysis Group, University of Oxford
# Modified for Debian by Michael Hanke <[email protected]>

# clean out previous fsl PATH components: DO NOT EDIT THE NEXT TWO LINES
PATH=$( echo $PATH | tr ":" "\n" | grep  -v "/usr/lib/fsl/" | tr -s "\n" ":" | sed  's/:$//') 
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$( echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH | tr ":" "\n" | grep  -v "/usr/lib/fsl/" |  tr -s "\n" ":" | sed 's/:$//')

#### Set up standard FSL user environment variables ####

# Debian has a fixed FSLDIR
FSLDIR=/usr/share/fsl/5.0

# Possum is installed in the same directory
POSSUMDIR=$FSLDIR

# add the fsl binary path to the search path
PATH=$PATH:/usr/lib/fsl/5.0

# The following variable selects the default output image type
# Legal values are:
# NIFTI, NIFTI_PAIR, NIFTI_GZ, NIFTI_PAIR_GZ
# This would typically be overwritten in ${HOME}/.fsl/fsl.sh if the user
# wished to write files with a different format
FSLOUTPUTTYPE=NIFTI_GZ

# Comment out the definition of FSLMULTIFILEQUIT to enable
#  FSL programs to soldier on after detecting multiple image
#  files with the same basename ( e.g. epi.hdr and epi.nii )
FSLMULTIFILEQUIT=TRUE

# The following variables specify paths for programs and can be changed
# or replaced by different programs, by default set sensible Debian-defaults
FSLTCLSH=/usr/bin/tclsh
FSLWISH=/usr/bin/wish
FSLBROWSER=/etc/alternatives/x-www-browser

# The following variables are used for running code in parallel across
#  several machines ( i.e. for FDT )
# for a cluster engine setup see below
FSLLOCKDIR=
FSLMACHINELIST=
FSLREMOTECALL=

# If set, tell FSL to use Sun Gridengine to submit jobs instead of running them
# directly on the machine. If unset, no attempt will be made to utilize
# gridengine, even if it is running. By default SGE is not utilized.
#FSLPARALLEL=1

# Mail setup for gridengine jobs. See man qsub (-m option) for all possible
# settings. By default no email is sent.
FSLCLUSTER_MAILOPTS="n"

# default queue for job submissions
#FSLCLUSTER_DEFAULT_QUEUE="all.q"

###################################################
####    DO NOT ADD ANYTHING BELOW THIS LINE    ####
###################################################

export FSLDIR POSSUMDIR PATH FSLMULTIFILEQUIT FSLOUTPUTTYPE FSLTCLSH \
       FSLWISH FSLBROWSER FSLLOCKDIR FSLMACHINELIST FSLREMOTECALL


# Configure the linker search path for Debian FSLs internal shared libraries
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/fsl/5.0${LD_LIBRARY_PATH:+:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}}
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH

# load user configuration
if [ -f "${HOME}/.fslconf/fsl.sh" ] ; then
"${HOME}/.fslconf/fsl.sh" ;
fi

Como posso executar este script?

    

Answer 1

O problema é que o arquivo que você está obtendo é uma mistura de bashisms / shisms que não são suportados pelo tcsh, começando por como você declara variáveis:

PATH=$( echo $PATH | tr ":" "\n" | grep  -v "/usr/lib/fsl/" | tr -s "\n" ":" | sed  's/:$//') 

Isso não funciona no tcsh. Você deve modificá-lo para:

set PATH = 'echo $PATH | tr ":" "\n" | grep  -v "/usr/lib/fsl/" | tr -s "\n" ":" | sed  's/:$//''

Neste caso, existem duas alterações. Você deve explicitamente dizer que irá definir uma variável usando set e tcsh não suporta os sub-pacotes $(...) , você precisa usar backticks '...' .

Além disso, o if..else está errado, deve ser:

if (-f "${HOME}/.fslconf/fsl.sh") then
  "${HOME}/.fslconf/fsl.sh" ;
endif

Isso deve ser feito. A referência completa pode ser encontrada em oocities .

Ah, esqueci de adicionar, pois set é explícito, você não precisa de nenhum export VAR . Apenas remova-os.