Esta é a maneira que parece ao estender o lv, mas não o sistema de arquivos sobre ele. O próximo passo depois de ter o tamanho que você quer no lv é aumentar o sistema de arquivos lá. Isso pode ser feito com resize2fs /dev/sdrive/shared
.
Existe um servidor pelo qual sou responsável que mostra uma unidade (cheia) e muito menor do que a unidade deveria ser. Meu conhecimento de LVM não é profundo o suficiente para ver o porquê. Eu poderia usar alguma ajuda de um bom conjunto de olhos frescos porque eu estive coçando (e batendo) minha cabeça nisso.
Eu tenho um Volume Lógico / dev / sdrive / shared que é de 352 GB. Meu sistema operacional, Ubuntu 14.04.01
, parece pensar apenas que /dev/mapper/sdrive-shared
é de 126 GB. Eu não sei o que eu estraguei ou fiz de errado para causar isso ou como corrigi-lo. Abaixo eu estou incluindo a saída de quais comandos eu conheço para investigar o problema. Eu não vejo de onde vem os 126GB.
Algumas coisas parecem erros para mim (como fdisk reclamando sobre uma tabela de partição, mas parted mostrando bem), mas procurar alguns fóruns dizem que este é o comportamento esperado quando se trata de LVM. Mais uma vez, meu conhecimento é muito fraco para diagnosticar e estou me agarrando a palhas e apreciando qualquer ajuda.
login as: itdept
[email protected]'s password:
Welcome to Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS (GNU/Linux 3.13.0-49-generic i686)
* Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com/
System information as of Mon Apr 27 08:45:41 EDT 2015
System load: 0.0 Processes: 109
Usage of /: 18.1% of 34.82GB Users logged in: 1
Memory usage: 3% IP address for eth0: 192.168.0.92
Swap usage: 0%
=> /srv/shared is using 100.0% of 125.87GB
Graph this data and manage this system at:
https://landscape.canonical.com/
Last login: Mon Apr 27 08:45:45 2015 from 192.168.0.84
itdept@SFTP-SVR:~$ sudo su
[sudo] password for itdept:
root@SFTP-SVR:/home/itdept# pvdisplay
--- Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/xvdc1
VG Name sdrive
PV Size 384.00 GiB / not usable 3.00 MiB
Allocatable yes
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 98303
Free PE 8191
Allocated PE 90112
PV UUID xeWJim-n58M-hvzd-3DbA-Nlgz-d3l1-e7IiG7
root@SFTP-SVR:/home/itdept# vgdisplay
--- Volume group ---
VG Name sdrive
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 1
Metadata Sequence No 5
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 1
Open LV 1
Max PV 0
Cur PV 1
Act PV 1
VG Size 384.00 GiB
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 98303
Alloc PE / Size 90112 / 352.00 GiB
Free PE / Size 8191 / 32.00 GiB
VG UUID UsISz5-zVvV-HnQe-5szT-mgxr-qrql-tlCU3J
root@SFTP-SVR:/home/itdept# lvdisplay
--- Logical volume ---
LV Path /dev/sdrive/shared
LV Name shared
VG Name sdrive
LV UUID MoIYg0-XhWd-t931-U7Tz-5hw8-YDDr-qXUfkb
LV Write Access read/write
LV Creation host, time SFTP-SVR, 2014-09-15 18:02:18 -0400
LV Status available
# open 1
LV Size 352.00 GiB
Current LE 90112
Segments 1
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 256
Block device 252:0
root@SFTP-SVR:/home/itdept# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda1 35G 6.4G 27G 20% /
none 4.0K 0 4.0K 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
udev 2.0G 4.0K 2.0G 1% /dev
tmpfs 404M 236K 404M 1% /run
none 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
none 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /run/shm
none 100M 0 100M 0% /run/user
/dev/mapper/sdrive-shared 126G 126G 0 100% /srv/shared
192.168.0.201:/mnt/HD/HD_a2 732G 187G 546G 26% /mnt/ShareCenter
172.29.0.5:/mnt/UVB-CITRIX-01/Rdiff-Backup 8.7T 357G 8.4T 5% /mnt/RdiffBackup
root@SFTP-SVR:/home/itdept# parted -l
Model: Linux device-mapper (linear) (dm)
Disk /dev/mapper/sdrive-shared: 378GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: loop
Number Start End Size File system Flags
1 0.00B 378GB 378GB ext4
Model: Xen Virtual Block Device (xvd)
Disk /dev/xvda: 38.7GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos
Number Start End Size Type File system Flags
1 1049kB 38.1GB 38.1GB primary ext4
2 38.1GB 38.7GB 535MB extended
5 38.1GB 38.7GB 535MB logical linux-swap(v1)
Error: /dev/xvdb: unrecognised disk label
Model: Xen Virtual Block Device (xvd)
Disk /dev/xvdc: 550GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B
Partition Table: msdos
Number Start End Size Type File system Flags
1 1049kB 481GB 481GB primary lvm
root@SFTP-SVR:/home/itdept# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/xvda: 38.7 GB, 38654705664 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 4699 cylinders, total 75497472 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x0003ec0e
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/xvda1 2048 74448895 37223424 83 Linux
/dev/xvda2 74450942 75495423 522241 5 Extended
/dev/xvda5 74450944 75495423 522240 82 Linux swap / Solaris
Disk /dev/xvdc: 549.8 GB, 549755813888 bytes
64 heads, 1 sectors/track, 16777216 cylinders, total 1073741824 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x1f2d154a
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/xvdc1 2048 939526143 469762048 8e Linux LVM
Disk /dev/xvdb: 268.4 GB, 268435456000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 32635 cylinders, total 524288000 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Disk /dev/xvdb doesn't contain a valid partition table
Disk /dev/mapper/sdrive-shared: 378.0 GB, 377957122048 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 45950 cylinders, total 738197504 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Disk /dev/mapper/sdrive-shared doesn't contain a valid partition table
root@SFTP-SVR:/home/itdept# cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
proc /proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0
# / was on /dev/xvda1 during installation
UUID=1ad70e2c-38b8-4c71-937a-36e1775ccc10 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# swap was on /dev/xvda5 during installation
UUID=e4d98211-c0f2-4b97-ab88-28e52e47b5f1 none swap sw 0 0
# ShareCenter NFS
192.168.0.201:/mnt/HD/HD_a2 /mnt/ShareCenter nfs defaults,rw,auto 0 0
# RdiffBackup on SAM-SD NFS for Backups
172.29.0.5:/mnt/UVB-CITRIX-01/Rdiff-Backup /mnt/RdiffBackup nfs defaults,auto,rw 0 0
# shared for sdrive (LVM, ext4)
/dev/sdrive/shared /srv/shared ext4 rw,noatime,auto 0 0
Esta é a maneira que parece ao estender o lv, mas não o sistema de arquivos sobre ele. O próximo passo depois de ter o tamanho que você quer no lv é aumentar o sistema de arquivos lá. Isso pode ser feito com resize2fs /dev/sdrive/shared
.
Tags lvm