Problema de login de autenticação de chave SSH com o PAM

1

Depois de configurar a autenticação de chave para o SSH, estou com o seguinte erro:

ssh remoteHost
System is going down.

Connection to remoteHostAddress closed by remote host. 
Connection to remoteHostAddress closed.

O resultado ssh -vvv:

ssh -vvv prod08
OpenSSH_7.2p2, LibreSSL 2.4.1
debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/config
debug1: /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/config line 1: Applying options for prod08
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 20: Applying options for *
debug2: resolving "prod08.finansemble.fr" port 22
debug2: ssh_connect_direct: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to prod08.finansemble.fr [92.243.15.18] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory
debug1: identity file /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.2
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.6.1
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.6.1 pat OpenSSH_6.6.1* compat 0x04000000
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: Authenticating to prod08.finansemble.fr:22 as 'finman'
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/known_hosts:12
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from prod08.finansemble.fr
debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: [email protected],rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa
debug3: send packet: type 20
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug3: receive packet: type 20
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal
debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,ext-info-c
debug2: host key algorithms: [email protected],rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-ed25519
debug2: ciphers ctos: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc
debug2: ciphers stoc: [email protected],aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,3des-cbc
debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected],zlib
debug2: languages ctos: 
debug2: languages stoc: 
debug2: first_kex_follows 0 
debug2: reserved 0 
debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal
debug2: KEX algorithms: [email protected],ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-rsa,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ssh-ed25519
debug2: ciphers ctos: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected]
debug2: ciphers stoc: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,[email protected]
debug2: MACs ctos: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: MACs stoc: [email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],[email protected],hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,[email protected],[email protected],hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,[email protected],hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: compression ctos: none,[email protected]
debug2: compression stoc: none,[email protected]
debug2: languages ctos: 
debug2: languages stoc: 
debug2: first_kex_follows 0 
debug2: reserved 0 
debug1: kex: algorithm: [email protected]
debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ssh-rsa
debug1: kex: server->client cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none
debug1: kex: client->server cipher: [email protected] MAC: <implicit> compression: none
debug3: send packet: type 30
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug3: receive packet: type 31
debug1: Server host key: ssh-rsa SHA256:kaUPG6K75V3HEen+o60LKipDVhVJatP/a1WAcoQK5Lc
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/known_hosts:12
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from prod08.finansemble.fr
debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/known_hosts:13
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys from 92.243.15.18
debug1: Host 'prod08.finansemble.fr' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/known_hosts:12
debug3: send packet: type 21
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug3: receive packet: type 21
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug2: key: /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/id_rsa (0x7f8370700350), explicit, agent
debug3: send packet: type 5
debug3: receive packet: type 6
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug3: receive packet: type 51
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /Users/adriendauchez/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug3: receive packet: type 60
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-rsa blen 279
debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp SHA256:ok0cG8G7pYSJlGM9L6pMsAJk6vmdLKYhX/pwkNps7zU
debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: RSA SHA256:ok0cG8G7pYSJlGM9L6pMsAJk6vmdLKYhX/pwkNps7zU
debug3: send packet: type 50
debug3: receive packet: type 53
debug3: input_userauth_banner
System is going down.

debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
Authenticated to prod08.finansemble.fr ([92.243.15.18]:22).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug3: ssh_session2_open: channel_new: 0
debug2: channel 0: send open
debug3: send packet: type 90
debug1: Requesting [email protected]
debug3: send packet: type 80
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug1: pledge: network
debug3: send packet: type 1
debug1: channel 0: free: client-session, nchannels 1
debug3: channel 0: status: The following connections are open:
  #0 client-session (t3 r-1 i0/0 o0/0 fd 6/7 cc -1)

Connection to prod08.finansemble.fr closed by remote host.
Connection to prod08.finansemble.fr closed.
Transferred: sent 2580, received 2704 bytes, in 0.0 seconds
Bytes per second: sent 10113368.5, received 10599437.4
debug1: Exit status -1

O erro de segurança do log var é:

 fatal: Access denied for user finman by PAM account configuration [preauth]

Por isso, tentei soluções alternativas diferentes para ligar e definir UsePAM para no permitiu-me poder ligar via ssh ao servidor.

pam.d / sshd:

#%PAM-1.0
auth       required pam_sepermit.so
auth       substack     password-auth
auth       include      postlogin
# Used with polkit to reauthorize users in remote sessions
-auth      optional     pam_reauthorize.so prepare
account    required     pam_nologin.so
account    include      password-auth
password   include      password-auth
# pam_selinux.so close should be the first session rule
session    required     pam_selinux.so close
session    required     pam_loginuid.so
# pam_selinux.so open should only be followed by sessions to be executed in the user context
session    required     pam_selinux.so open env_params
session    required     pam_namespace.so
session    optional     pam_keyinit.so force revoke
session    include      password-auth
session    include      postlogin
# Used with polkit to reauthorize users in remote sessions
-session   optional     pam_reauthorize.so prepare

Depois de pesquisar e experimentar soluções diferentes, não encontrei uma maneira de manter o PAM ativado e conectar-se ao servidor.

Mais informações: conectando de um mac a um remoto do CentOS 7

A questão é, alguém sabe porque o PAM bloquearia a conexão ssh via pubkey?

Obrigado

    
por Dafnk 21.02.2017 / 16:46

1 resposta

1

Seus registros indicam que você autenticou muito bem, mas recebeu a mensagem System is going down e foi desconectada.

Procure um arquivo /etc/nologin e remova-o.

Este arquivo é criado quando o sistema está sendo desligado ou reinicializado, e sua presença indica que os usuários não devem ter permissão para efetuar login, porque o sistema está inoperante .

Este arquivo deve ser removido na reinicialização, mas se isso não aconteceu, o sistema pode estar ativo e funcionando normalmente, mas ainda assim não permite que alguém efetue login.

    
por 21.02.2017 / 17:17

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