Ubuntu reduz / aumenta o número de núcleos usados em uma base por demanda

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Gostaria de pedir as melhores práticas sobre como gerenciar sob demanda o número de núcleos em uso de um Dell PowerEdge 1950 Gen II executando o Ubuntu 16.04 lts.

O PowerEdge 1950 possui dois processadores quad-core Intel Xeon X5363, com a demanda on-demand habilitada no BIOS e totalmente compatível com o IPMI.

Aqui abaixo estão os detalhes e capacidades do X5365

  *-cpu:0
       description: CPU
       product: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5365  @ 3.00GHz
       vendor: Intel Corp.
       physical id: 400
       bus info: cpu@0
       version: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5365  @ 3.00GHz
       slot: CPU1
       size: 2GHz
       capacity: 3600MHz
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 1333MHz
       capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm dca lahf_lm tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority dtherm cpufreq
       configuration: cores=4 enabledcores=4 threads=4
  *-cpu:1
       description: CPU
       product: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5365  @ 3.00GHz
       vendor: Intel Corp.
       physical id: 401
       bus info: cpu@1
       version: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU           X5365  @ 3.00GHz
       slot: CPU2
       size: 2GHz
       capacity: 3600MHz
       width: 64 bits
       clock: 1333MHz
       capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm dca lahf_lm tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority dtherm cpufreq
       configuration: cores=4 enabledcores=4 threads=4

Esta é uma informação detalhada dos processadores X5365:

user@server:~$ sudo cpufreq-info
cpufrequtils 008: cpufreq-info (C) Dominik Brodowski 2004-2009
Report errors and bugs to [email protected], please.
analyzing CPU 0:
  driver: acpi-cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0
  maximum transition latency: 10.0 us.
  hardware limits: 2.00 GHz - 3.00 GHz
  available frequency steps: 3.00 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.33 GHz, 2.00 GHz
  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance
  current policy: frequency should be within 2.00 GHz and 3.00 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
  current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to hardware).
  cpufreq stats: 3.00 GHz:44.02%, 2.67 GHz:0.32%, 2.33 GHz:0.34%, 2.00 GHz:55.33%  (71)
analyzing CPU 1:
  driver: acpi-cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 1
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 1
  maximum transition latency: 10.0 us.
  hardware limits: 2.00 GHz - 3.00 GHz
  available frequency steps: 3.00 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.33 GHz, 2.00 GHz
  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance
  current policy: frequency should be within 2.00 GHz and 3.00 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
  current CPU frequency is 3.00 GHz (asserted by call to hardware).
  cpufreq stats: 3.00 GHz:38.36%, 2.67 GHz:0.03%, 2.33 GHz:1.47%, 2.00 GHz:60.15%  (92)
analyzing CPU 2:
  driver: acpi-cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 2
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 2
  maximum transition latency: 10.0 us.
  hardware limits: 2.00 GHz - 3.00 GHz
  available frequency steps: 3.00 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.33 GHz, 2.00 GHz
  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance
  current policy: frequency should be within 2.00 GHz and 3.00 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
  current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to hardware).
  cpufreq stats: 3.00 GHz:46.97%, 2.67 GHz:1.24%, 2.33 GHz:1.75%, 2.00 GHz:50.04%  (158)
analyzing CPU 3:
  driver: acpi-cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 3
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 3
  maximum transition latency: 10.0 us.
  hardware limits: 2.00 GHz - 3.00 GHz
  available frequency steps: 3.00 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.33 GHz, 2.00 GHz
  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance
  current policy: frequency should be within 2.00 GHz and 3.00 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
  current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to hardware).
  cpufreq stats: 3.00 GHz:38.12%, 2.67 GHz:0.04%, 2.33 GHz:0.36%, 2.00 GHz:61.47%  (67)
analyzing CPU 4:
  driver: acpi-cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 4
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 4
  maximum transition latency: 10.0 us.
  hardware limits: 2.00 GHz - 3.00 GHz
  available frequency steps: 3.00 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.33 GHz, 2.00 GHz
  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance
  current policy: frequency should be within 2.00 GHz and 3.00 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
  current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to hardware).
  cpufreq stats: 3.00 GHz:47.15%, 2.67 GHz:2.25%, 2.33 GHz:0.44%, 2.00 GHz:50.16%  (100)
analyzing CPU 5:
  driver: acpi-cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 5
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 5
  maximum transition latency: 10.0 us.
  hardware limits: 2.00 GHz - 3.00 GHz
  available frequency steps: 3.00 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.33 GHz, 2.00 GHz
  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance
  current policy: frequency should be within 2.00 GHz and 3.00 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
  current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to hardware).
  cpufreq stats: 3.00 GHz:41.84%, 2.67 GHz:0.35%, 2.33 GHz:0.42%, 2.00 GHz:57.39%  (68)
analyzing CPU 6:
  driver: acpi-cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 6
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 6
  maximum transition latency: 10.0 us.
  hardware limits: 2.00 GHz - 3.00 GHz
  available frequency steps: 3.00 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.33 GHz, 2.00 GHz
  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance
  current policy: frequency should be within 2.00 GHz and 3.00 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
  current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to hardware).
  cpufreq stats: 3.00 GHz:52.61%, 2.67 GHz:0.47%, 2.33 GHz:3.11%, 2.00 GHz:43.81%  (158)
analyzing CPU 7:
  driver: acpi-cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 7
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 7
  maximum transition latency: 10.0 us.
  hardware limits: 2.00 GHz - 3.00 GHz
  available frequency steps: 3.00 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.33 GHz, 2.00 GHz
  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance
  current policy: frequency should be within 2.00 GHz and 3.00 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
  current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to hardware).
  cpufreq stats: 3.00 GHz:51.61%, 2.67 GHz:0.48%, 2.33 GHz:0.38%, 2.00 GHz:47.53%  (103)

Como posso reduzir / aumentar o número de núcleos em uma base por demanda? Tentei cpufrequtils mas não consegui.

    
por Fab 01.03.2017 / 20:20

0 respostas