Eu tenho o convidado XEN executando o RHEL6 e ele tem um LUN apresentado a partir do Dom0. Contém um grupo de volumes LVM chamado vg_ALHINT (INT for Integration e ALH é uma abreviação do seu nome de banco de dados Oracle). Os dados são do Oracle 11g. O VG foi importado, ativado e o udev criou os mapas para cada volume lógico.
No entanto, o mapeador de dispositivos não criou mapeamentos para um dos volumes lógicos [LV] e, para o LV em questão, criou / dev / dm-2 com diferentes números menores em comparação com o restante dos LVs.
# dmsetup table
vg_ALHINT-arch: 0 4300800 linear 202:16 46139392
vg0-lv6: 0 20971520 linear 202:2 30869504
vg_ALHINT-safeset2: 0 4194304 linear 202:16 35653632
vg0-lv5: 0 2097152 linear 202:2 28772352
vg_ALHINT-safeset1: 0 4186112 linear 202:16 54528000
vg0-lv4: 0 524288 linear 202:2 28248064
vg0-lv3: 0 4194304 linear 202:2 24053760
vg_ALHINT-oradata: **
vg0-lv2: 0 4194304 linear 202:2 19859456
vg0-lv1: 0 2097152 linear 202:2 17762304
vg0-lv0: 0 17760256 linear 202:2 2048
vg_ALHINT-admin: 0 4194304 linear 202:16 41945088
** Você pode ver acima vg_ALHINT-oradata está vazio.
# ls -l /dev/mapper/
total 0
[root@iui-alhdb01 ~]# ls -l /dev/mapper/
total 0
crw-rw---- 1 root root 10, 58 Apr 3 13:43 control
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 13:43 vg0-lv0 -> ../dm-0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 13:43 vg0-lv1 -> ../dm-1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 14:35 vg0-lv2 -> ../dm-2
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 13:43 vg0-lv3 -> ../dm-3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 13:43 vg0-lv4 -> ../dm-4
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 13:43 vg0-lv5 -> ../dm-5
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 13:43 vg0-lv6 -> ../dm-6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 13:59 vg_ALHINT-admin -> ../dm-8
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Apr 3 13:59 vg_ALHINT-arch -> ../dm-9
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 7 Apr 3 14:37 vg_ALHINT-oradata
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 8 Apr 3 13:59 vg_ALHINT-safeset1 -> ../dm-10
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 8 Apr 3 13:59 vg_ALHINT-safeset2 -> ../dm-11
vg_ALHINT-oradata não foi criado até quando eu executei dmsetup mknodes
# cat /proc/partitions
major minor #blocks name
202 0 26214400 xvda
202 1 262144 xvda1
202 2 25951232 xvda2
253 0 8880128 dm-0
253 1 1048576 dm-1
253 2 2097152 dm-2
253 3 2097152 dm-3
253 4 262144 dm-4
253 5 1048576 dm-5
253 6 10485760 dm-6
202 16 29360128 xvdb
253 8 2097152 dm-8
253 9 2150400 dm-9
253 10 2093056 dm-10
253 11 2097152 dm-11
dm-7 teria sido vg_ALHINT-oradata e está faltando.
Eu corri dmsetup mknodes
e dm-7
foi criado mas ainda está faltando em /proc/paritions
.
# ls -l /dev/dm-7
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 7 Apr 3 13:59 /dev/dm-7
Seus números maiores e menores são 253:7
, mas os dispositivos e os mesmos LVs em seu VG têm 202: nn
lvs
me informa que esse LV foi suspenso:
# lvs
Logging initialised at Thu Apr 3 14:44:19 2014
Set umask from 0022 to 0077
Finding all logical volumes
LV VG Attr LSize Pool Origin Data% Move Log Cpy%Sync Convert
lv0 vg0 -wi-ao---- 8.47g
lv1 vg0 -wi-ao---- 1.00g
lv2 vg0 -wi-ao---- 2.00g
lv3 vg0 -wi-ao---- 2.00g
lv4 vg0 -wi-ao---- 256.00m
lv5 vg0 -wi-ao---- 1.00g
lv6 vg0 -wi-ao---- 10.00g
admin vg_ALHINT -wi-a----- 2.00g
arch vg_ALHINT -wi-a----- 2.05g
oradata vg_ALHINT -wi-s----- 39.95g
safeset1 vg_ALHINT -wi-a----- 2.00g
safeset2 vg_ALHINT -wi-a----- 2.00g
Wiping internal VG cache
O disco foi criado a partir de um instantâneo de nossos bancos de dados de produção. O Oracle foi encerrado e o VG foi exportado antes do snapshot. Devo observar que eu faço essa mesma coleta para centenas de bancos de dados semanalmente por meio de um script.
Como esse foi um instantâneo, eu tenho a tabela do dispositivo de mapeamento do original e usei isso para tentar recriar sua tabela ausente:
0 35651584 linear 202:16 2048
35651584 4087808 linear 202:16 50440192
39739392 2097152 linear 202:16 39847936
41836544 41943040 linear 202:16 58714112
Depois de suspender o dispositivo com dmsetup suspend /dev/dm-7
, executei dmsetup load /dev/dm-7 $table.txt
Em seguida, tentei retomar este dispositivo
# dmsetup resume /dev/dm-7
device-mapper: resume ioctl on vg_ALHINT-oradata failed: Invalid argument
Command failed
#
Alguma idéia porque estou realmente perdida. (Sim eu reiniciei e re-snapshotted isso lotes e sempre tem o mesmo problema. Eu até mesmo reinstalei este servidor e execute yum update
.)
// EDITAR
Esqueci-me de acrescentar que esta é a tabela dmsetup original do nosso ambiente de produção e tentei carregar o layout oradata no nosso servidor de integração, como observei acima.
# dmsetup table
vg_ALHPRD-safeset2: 0 4194304 linear 202:32 35653632
vg_ALHPRD-safeset1: 0 4186112 linear 202:32 54528000
vg_ALHPRD-oradata: 0 35651584 linear 202:32 2048
vg_ALHPRD-oradata: 35651584 4087808 linear 202:32 50440192
vg_ALHPRD-oradata: 39739392 2097152 linear 202:32 39847936
vg_ALHPRD-oradata: 41836544 41943040 linear 202:32 58714112
vg_ALHPRD-admin: 0 4194304 linear 202:32 41945088
// EDITAR
Eu rodei o vgscan --mknodes e tive:
The link /dev/vg_ALHINT/oradata should have been created by udev but it was not found. Falling back to direct link creation.
# ls -l /dev/vg_ALHINT/oradata
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 29 Apr 3 14:50 /dev/vg_ALHINT/oradata -> /dev/mapper/vg_ALHINT-oradata
Ainda não é possível ativar isso e esta mensagem de erro:
device-mapper: resume ioctl on failed: Invalid argument Unable to resume vg_ALHINT-oradata (253:7)
// EDITAR
Eu vejo rastreios de pilha em / var / log / messages:
Apr 3 13:58:09 iui-alhdb01 kernel: blkfront: xvdb: barriers disabled
Apr 3 13:58:09 iui-alhdb01 kernel: xvdb: unknown partition table
Apr 3 13:59:35 iui-alhdb01 kernel: device-mapper: table: 253:7: xvdb too small for target: start=58714112, len=41943040, dev_size=58720256
Apr 3 14:02:31 iui-alhdb01 ntpd[1093]: 0.0.0.0 c612 02 freq_set kernel 5.242 PPM
Apr 3 14:02:31 iui-alhdb01 ntpd[1093]: 0.0.0.0 c615 05 clock_sync
Apr 3 14:30:13 iui-alhdb01 kernel: device-mapper: table: 253:2: xvdb too small for target: start=58714112, len=41943040, dev_size=58720256
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: INFO: task vi:1394 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: Not tainted 2.6.32-431.11.2.el6.x86_64 #1
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: vi D 0000000000000000 0 1394 1271 0x00000084
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: ffff88007aef19b8 0000000000000082 ffff88007aef1978 ffffffffa000443c
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: ffff88007d208d80 ffff880037cabc08 ffff880037cda0c8 ffff8800022168a8
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: ffff880037da45f8 ffff88007aef1fd8 000000000000fbc8 ffff880037da45f8
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: Call Trace:
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa000443c>] ? dm_table_unplug_all+0x5c/0x100 [dm_mod]
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff810a7091>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xb1/0xf0
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811bf1f0>] ? sync_buffer+0x0/0x50
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff815286c3>] io_schedule+0x73/0xc0
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811bf230>] sync_buffer+0x40/0x50
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8152918f>] __wait_on_bit+0x5f/0x90
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811bf1f0>] ? sync_buffer+0x0/0x50
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81529238>] out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x78/0x90
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8109b310>] ? wake_bit_function+0x0/0x50
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811bf1e6>] __wait_on_buffer+0x26/0x30
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa0085875>] __ext4_get_inode_loc+0x1e5/0x3b0 [ext4]
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa0088006>] ext4_iget+0x86/0x7d0 [ext4]
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa008ec35>] ext4_lookup+0xa5/0x140 [ext4]
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81198b05>] do_lookup+0x1a5/0x230
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81198e90>] __link_path_walk+0x200/0xff0
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8114a667>] ? handle_pte_fault+0xf7/0xb00
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811a3c6a>] ? dput+0x9a/0x150
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81199f3a>] path_walk+0x6a/0xe0
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8119a14b>] filename_lookup+0x6b/0xc0
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8119b277>] user_path_at+0x57/0xa0
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8104a98c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x1ec/0x480
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8119707b>] ? putname+0x2b/0x40
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8118eac0>] vfs_fstatat+0x50/0xa0
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c4645>] ? nr_blockdev_pages+0x15/0x70
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8115c4ad>] ? si_swapinfo+0x1d/0x90
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8118ec3b>] vfs_stat+0x1b/0x20
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8118ec64>] sys_newstat+0x24/0x50
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff810e2057>] ? audit_syscall_entry+0x1d7/0x200
Apr 3 14:33:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8100b072>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: INFO: task vi:1394 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: Not tainted 2.6.32-431.11.2.el6.x86_64 #1
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: vi D 0000000000000000 0 1394 1271 0x00000084
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: ffff88007aef19b8 0000000000000082 ffff88007aef1978 ffffffffa000443c
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: ffff88007d208d80 ffff880037cabc08 ffff880037cda0c8 ffff8800022168a8
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: ffff880037da45f8 ffff88007aef1fd8 000000000000fbc8 ffff880037da45f8
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: Call Trace:
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa000443c>] ? dm_table_unplug_all+0x5c/0x100 [dm_mod]
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff810a7091>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xb1/0xf0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811bf1f0>] ? sync_buffer+0x0/0x50
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff815286c3>] io_schedule+0x73/0xc0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811bf230>] sync_buffer+0x40/0x50
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8152918f>] __wait_on_bit+0x5f/0x90
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811bf1f0>] ? sync_buffer+0x0/0x50
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81529238>] out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x78/0x90
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8109b310>] ? wake_bit_function+0x0/0x50
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811bf1e6>] __wait_on_buffer+0x26/0x30
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa0085875>] __ext4_get_inode_loc+0x1e5/0x3b0 [ext4]
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa0088006>] ext4_iget+0x86/0x7d0 [ext4]
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa008ec35>] ext4_lookup+0xa5/0x140 [ext4]
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81198b05>] do_lookup+0x1a5/0x230
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81198e90>] __link_path_walk+0x200/0xff0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8114a667>] ? handle_pte_fault+0xf7/0xb00
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811a3c6a>] ? dput+0x9a/0x150
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81199f3a>] path_walk+0x6a/0xe0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8119a14b>] filename_lookup+0x6b/0xc0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8119b277>] user_path_at+0x57/0xa0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8104a98c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x1ec/0x480
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8119707b>] ? putname+0x2b/0x40
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8118eac0>] vfs_fstatat+0x50/0xa0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c4645>] ? nr_blockdev_pages+0x15/0x70
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8115c4ad>] ? si_swapinfo+0x1d/0x90
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8118ec3b>] vfs_stat+0x1b/0x20
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8118ec64>] sys_newstat+0x24/0x50
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff810e2057>] ? audit_syscall_entry+0x1d7/0x200
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8100b072>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: INFO: task vgdisplay:1437 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: Not tainted 2.6.32-431.11.2.el6.x86_64 #1
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: vgdisplay D 0000000000000000 0 1437 1423 0x00000080
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: ffff88007da35a18 0000000000000086 ffff88007da359d8 ffffffffa000443c
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: 000000000007fff0 0000000000010000 ffff88007da359d8 ffff88007d24d380
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: ffff880037c8c5f8 ffff88007da35fd8 000000000000fbc8 ffff880037c8c5f8
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: Call Trace:
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffffa000443c>] ? dm_table_unplug_all+0x5c/0x100 [dm_mod]
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff810a7091>] ? ktime_get_ts+0xb1/0xf0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff815286c3>] io_schedule+0x73/0xc0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c8a9d>] __blockdev_direct_IO_newtrunc+0xb7d/0x1270
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c4400>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c9207>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x77/0xe0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c4400>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c5487>] blkdev_direct_IO+0x57/0x60
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c4400>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x20
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811217bb>] generic_file_aio_read+0x6bb/0x700
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c5fd0>] ? blkdev_get+0x10/0x20
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c5fe0>] ? blkdev_open+0x0/0xc0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8118617f>] ? __dentry_open+0x23f/0x360
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c4841>] blkdev_aio_read+0x51/0x80
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81188e8a>] do_sync_read+0xfa/0x140
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff810ec3f6>] ? rcu_process_dyntick+0xd6/0x120
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8109b290>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811c479c>] ? block_ioctl+0x3c/0x40
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8119dc12>] ? vfs_ioctl+0x22/0xa0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8119ddb4>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x84/0x580
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81226496>] ? security_file_permission+0x16/0x20
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff81189775>] vfs_read+0xb5/0x1a0
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff811898b1>] sys_read+0x51/0x90
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff810e1e4e>] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x25e/0x290
Apr 3 14:35:34 iui-alhdb01 kernel: [<ffffffff8100b072>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Apr 3 14:39:19 iui-alhdb01 kernel: device-mapper: table: 253:7: xvdb too small for target: start=58714112, len=41943040, dev_size=58720256
Apr 3 14:53:57 iui-alhdb01 kernel: device-mapper: table: 253:7: xvdb too small for target: start=58714112, len=41943040, dev_size=58720256
Apr 3 15:02:42 iui-alhdb01 yum[1544]: Installed: sos-2.2-47.el6.noarch
Apr 3 15:52:29 iui-alhdb01 kernel: device-mapper: table: 253:7: xvdb too small for target: start=58714112, len=41943040, dev_size=58720256
Apr 3 15:59:08 iui-alhdb01 kernel: device-mapper: table: 253:7: xvdb too small for target: start=58714112, len=41943040, dev_size=58720256