FYI : Eu perguntei isso em Superusuário mas não sorte, então estou tentando aqui. Não tenho certeza qual é o mais relevante.
Eu tenho uma placa / cabo Ethernet com fio para o meu hub. Eu inicio o Fedora 23 mas não há rede , por quê? Então, verifiquei se o cartão existe: -
[root@localhost ~]# lspci | grep Ether
00:0b.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8100/8101L/8139 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter (rev 10)
[root@localhost ~]# lspci -vm -s 00:0b.0
Device: 00:0b.0
Class: Ethernet controller
Vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
Device: RTL-8100/8101L/8139 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter
SVendor: Packard Bell B.V.
SDevice: Device e012
Rev: 10
Então eu tento iniciar a rede (fyi systemctl restart network.service tem a mesma saída) ...
[root@localhost ~]# service network start
Starting network (via systemctl): Job for network.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status network.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[FAILED]
O resultado do comando sugerido ( systemctl status network.service acima) é ...
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status network.service
● network.service - LSB: Bring up/down networking
Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/network)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2015-11-08 19:40:26 GMT; 30s ago
Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
Process: 3072 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/network start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Nov 08 19:40:23 localhost.localdomain network[3072]: Could not load file '/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo'
Nov 08 19:40:24 localhost.localdomain network[3072]: Could not load file '/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo'
Nov 08 19:40:25 localhost.localdomain network[3072]: Could not load file '/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo'
Nov 08 19:40:25 localhost.localdomain network[3072]: [ OK ]
Nov 08 19:40:26 localhost.localdomain network[3072]: Bringing up interface enp0s11: Error: Connection activation failed: No suitable device found for this connection.
Nov 08 19:40:26 localhost.localdomain network[3072]: [FAILED]
Nov 08 19:40:26 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: network.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1
Nov 08 19:40:26 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Bring up/down networking.
Nov 08 19:40:26 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: network.service: Unit entered failed state.
Nov 08 19:40:26 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: network.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Então me deparei com algumas sugestões aqui que eu verifiquei o conteúdo de scipts de rede e ifcfg-enp0s11 , o que falhou acima parece ser o que eu estou procurando, o MAC endereço é o mesmo que o listado em ifconfig -a para esse dispositivo nomeado
[root@localhost ~]# more /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-enp0s11
HWADDR=00:13:D4:86:EB:18
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
DEFROUTE=yes
PEERDNS=yes
PEERROUTES=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_PEERDNS=yes
IPV6_PEERROUTES=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
NAME=enp0s11
UUID=b7fce5e7-b3aa-4e95-a014-8661889e9cce
ONBOOT=yes
Minhas outras opções em scripts de rede foram
ifcfg-enp0s11 ifdown-ippp ifdown-routes ifup ifup-ipv6 ifup-ppp ifup-tunnel
ifcfg-lo ifdown-ipv6 ifdown-sit ifup-aliases ifup-isdn ifup-routes ifup-wireless
ifdown ifdown-isdn ifdown-Team ifup-bnep ifup-plip ifup-sit init.ipv6-global
ifdown-bnep ifdown-post ifdown-TeamPort ifup-eth ifup-plusb ifup-Team network-functions
ifdown-eth ifdown-ppp ifdown-tunnel ifup-ippp ifup-post ifup-TeamPort network-functions-ipv6
Mas ifup eth , ifup eth1 , ifup eth2 , ifup enp0s11 e ifup lo todos dizem que não foi encontrada nenhuma configuração ?!
[root@localhost ~]# ifup eth
/usr/sbin/ifup: configuration for eth not found.
Usage: ifup <device name>
Entendo parcialmente que os comandos ifup não são mais usados por causa do NetworkManager, que está sendo executado ...
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status NetworkManager.service
● NetworkManager.service - Network Manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sun 2015-11-08 19:35:13 GMT; 33min ago
Main PID: 905 (NetworkManager)
CGroup: /system.slice/NetworkManager.service
└─905 /usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon
Nov 08 19:35:30 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> (virbr0): device state change: secondaries -> activated (reason 'none') [90 100 0]
Nov 08 19:35:30 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> (virbr0): Activation: successful, device activated.
Nov 08 19:35:35 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> (virbr0-nic): link disconnected (calling deferred action)
Nov 08 19:36:57 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> use BlueZ version 5
Nov 08 19:40:31 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> connectivity: check for uri 'http://fedoraproject.org/static/hotspot.txt' failed with 'Error resolving 'fedoraproject.org': Name or service not known'
Nov 08 19:45:31 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> connectivity: check for uri 'http://fedoraproject.org/static/hotspot.txt' failed with 'Error resolving 'fedoraproject.org': Name or service not known'
Nov 08 19:50:31 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> connectivity: check for uri 'http://fedoraproject.org/static/hotspot.txt' failed with 'Error resolving 'fedoraproject.org': Name or service not known'
Nov 08 19:55:31 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> connectivity: check for uri 'http://fedoraproject.org/static/hotspot.txt' failed with 'Error resolving 'fedoraproject.org': Name or service not known'
Nov 08 20:00:31 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> connectivity: check for uri 'http://fedoraproject.org/static/hotspot.txt' failed with 'Error resolving 'fedoraproject.org': Name or service not known'
Nov 08 20:05:31 localhost.localdomain NetworkManager[905]: <info> connectivity: check for uri 'http://fedoraproject.org/static/hotspot.txt' failed with 'Error resolving 'fedoraproject.org': Name or service not known'
Alguma idéia de por que não tenho rede?