Como instalo o postfix com o MariaDB 10.1? … Ou mailserver…?

Question

Estou usando o CentOS 7 x64. Log: Não há mariadb-libs para 10.1, não que eu saiba. Há MariaDB-compat que, como eu descobri parece fornecer a mesma funcionalidade e eu tenho isso instalado, mas ainda não funciona.

Meta final: Estou procurando instalar um servidor de e-mail usando o mínimo de recursos possível em Centos 7 x64 LEMP + MariaDB 10.1.

postfix x86_64 2: base 2.10.1-6.el7

    2.4 M
Installing for dependencies:
 mariadb-libs                x86_64                1:5.5.37-1.el7_0                   updates                752 k

Transaction Summary
===================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package (+1 Dependent package)

Total size: 3.2 M
Installed size: 17 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test


Transaction check error:
  file /etc/my.cnf from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-common-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64
  file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of mariadb-libs-1:5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MariaDB-server-10.1.0-1.el6.x86_64

    

Answer 1

1. Verifique quais bibliotecas o postfix requer:

   rpm -q --requires postfix
   

2. Verifique quais bibliotecas são compatíveis com o RPM:

   rpm -q --provides mariadb-compat # (please check the name)
   

3. Se compat fornecer o que é necessário, você poderá excluir o 5.5. libs:

   sudo rpm -e mariadb-libs
   

   Se isso gerar um erro de referências insatisfeitas, incomode o pessoal do MariaDB para fornecer um compat RPM adequado.

4. Se a etapa 3 for bem sucedida (sem usar --force ou algo assim!), você pode instalar os RPMs do MariaDB 10.1

Answer 2

Tente instalar MariaDB-shared primeiro. Deve statisfy todas as dependências normalmente fornecidas por mariadb-libs .