Qual seria a melhor maneira de criar um script de shell que agarre um ou vários vídeos da Wistia?
Há muitas provas de conceitos disponíveis para baixar vídeos do YouTube por meio de um script shell (por exemplo: link ) - no entanto, dado que o Wistia usa alguma ofuscação - parece um pouco mais complicado.
Por razões de argumentos, vamos imaginar que eu queria 'wget' todos os vídeos (em formato .mp4 ou .flv) de link para um servidor * nix.
Podemos determinar que cada um dos links de vídeo (iFrames) seja:
Como ponto de partida, comecei com:
$ wget https://fast.wistia.net/embed/iframe/xcorh9bx2t
Então, em xcorh9bx2t , temos alguns HTML interessantes que provavelmente podem ser analisados.
Exemplo:
$ cat xcorh9bx2t | grep .flv
Wistia.iframeInit({"assets":[{"type":"original","slug":"original","display_name":"Original file","width":1920,"height":1080,"ext":"mp4","size":3099425793,"bitrate":10139,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/a1706057d64d7d4c1a39f28539a2475f8bd28123.bin","created_at":1435770832},{"type":"iphone_video","slug":"mp4_h264_932k","display_name":"360p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":640,"height":360,"ext":"mp4","size":284937429,"bitrate":932,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/d402b0a53106ca07fac1fa6a403b280640546102.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":800},{"type":"flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_819k","display_name":"360p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":640,"height":360,"ext":"flv","size":250541036,"bitrate":819,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/33d11cd62475bc8e823f4091e802ee1c48407d02.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":700},{"type":"flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_330k","display_name":"224p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":400,"height":224,"ext":"flv","size":101132686,"bitrate":330,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/35e479cea895d39f6ffa62a1b30f5417b3bbdbe7.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":200},{"type":"mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_328k","display_name":"224p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":400,"height":224,"ext":"mp4","size":100518328,"bitrate":328,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/f381cae06fbf0812def4dd25b02d75cf5a755862.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":200},{"type":"md_flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_1308k","display_name":"540p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":960,"height":540,"ext":"flv","size":400097566,"bitrate":1308,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/e7bb3744f468b6957a66e77646264ba7df192da8.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":1200},{"type":"md_mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_1306k","display_name":"540p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":960,"height":540,"ext":"mp4","size":399475890,"bitrate":1306,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/96c7c3df12bca82781bb91f828c5a73584d41986.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":1200},{"type":"hd_flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_2579k","display_name":"720p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":1280,"height":720,"ext":"flv","size":788608424,"bitrate":2579,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/4bdc9ccad52d20fa8ef0758723f462cc0975b058.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":2500},{"type":"hd_mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_2577k","display_name":"720p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":1280,"height":720,"ext":"mp4","size":787978856,"bitrate":2577,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/c6d2bb8dbe4efcc83bbc83360640b35fff88cf09.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":2500},{"type":"hd_flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_3802k","display_name":"1080p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":1920,"height":1080,"ext":"flv","size":1162495511,"bitrate":3802,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/842bd773588d0ceedec3bd1b947d203735b7bed2.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":3750},{"type":"hd_mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_3800k","display_name":"1080p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":1920,"height":1080,"ext":"mp4","size":1161857141,"bitrate":3800,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/6f3a6043d431a58b907503997d7fd276c584cb4b.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":3750},{"type":"mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_311k","display_name":"360p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":640,"height":360,"ext":"mp4","size":95330863,"bitrate":311,"public":false,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/2eaee4ad203f0a5ad223c2db5a9b5c6506683df1.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":600},{"type":"still_image","slug":"still_image_1280x720","display_name":"Image","width":1280,"height":720,"ext":"jpg","size":92160,"bitrate":0,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/be55b81db186b83574c23db7c893e12b5651cc80.bin","created_at":1436925915}],"unnamed_assets":[{"type":"original","slug":"original","display_name":"Original file","width":1920,"height":1080,"ext":"mp4","size":3099425793,"bitrate":10139,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/a1706057d64d7d4c1a39f28539a2475f8bd28123.bin","created_at":1435770832},{"type":"iphone_video","slug":"mp4_h264_932k","display_name":"360p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":640,"height":360,"ext":"mp4","size":284937429,"bitrate":932,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/d402b0a53106ca07fac1fa6a403b280640546102.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":800},{"type":"flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_819k","display_name":"360p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":640,"height":360,"ext":"flv","size":250541036,"bitrate":819,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/33d11cd62475bc8e823f4091e802ee1c48407d02.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":700},{"type":"flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_330k","display_name":"224p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":400,"height":224,"ext":"flv","size":101132686,"bitrate":330,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/35e479cea895d39f6ffa62a1b30f5417b3bbdbe7.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":200},{"type":"mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_328k","display_name":"224p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":400,"height":224,"ext":"mp4","size":100518328,"bitrate":328,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/f381cae06fbf0812def4dd25b02d75cf5a755862.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":200},{"type":"md_flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_1308k","display_name":"540p","container" "flv","codec":"h264","width":960,"height":540,"ext":"flv","size":400097566,"bitrate":1308,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/e7bb3744f468b6957a66e77646264ba7df192da8.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":1200},{"type":"md_mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_1306k","display_name":"540p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":960,"height":540,"ext":"mp4","size":399475890,"bitrate":1306,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/96c7c3df12bca82781bb91f828c5a73584d41986.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":1200},{"type":"hd_flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_2579k","display_name":"720p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":1280,"height":720,"ext":"flv","size":788608424,"bitrate":2579,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/4bdc9ccad52d20fa8ef0758723f462cc0975b058.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":2500},{"type":"hd_mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_2577k","display_name":"720p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":1280,"height":720,"ext":"mp4","size":787978856,"bitrate":2577,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/c6d2bb8dbe4efcc83bbc83360640b35fff88cf09.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":2500},{"type":"hd_flash_video","slug":"flv_h264_3802k","display_name":"1080p","container":"flv","codec":"h264","width":1920,"height":1080,"ext":"flv","size":1162495511,"bitrate":3802,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/842bd773588d0ceedec3bd1b947d203735b7bed2.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":3750},{"type":"hd_mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_3800k","display_name":"1080p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":1920,"height":1080,"ext":"mp4","size":1161857141,"bitrate":3800,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/6f3a6043d431a58b907503997d7fd276c584cb4b.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":3750},{"type":"mp4_video","slug":"mp4_h264_311k","display_name":"360p","container":"mp4","codec":"h264","width":640,"height":360,"ext":"mp4","size":95330863,"bitrate":311,"public":false,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/2eaee4ad203f0a5ad223c2db5a9b5c6506683df1.bin","created_at":1435770832,"opt_vbitrate":600},{"type":"still_image","slug":"still_image_1280x720","display_name":"Image","width":1280,"height":720,"ext":"jpg","size":92160,"bitrate":0,"public":true,"status":2,"progress":1.0,"url":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/be55b81db186b83574c23db7c893e12b5651cc80.bin","created_at":1436925915}],"distilleryUrl":"https://distillery-main.wistia.com/x","accountKey":"wistia-production_58149","mediaKey":"wistia-production_14783299","type":"Video","progress":1.0,"status":2,"name":"Opticon 2015 Keynote Address","duration":2388.35,"hashedId":"xcorh9bx2t","branding":false,"seoDescription":"an Opticon Session Videos (Public) video from Optimizely","preloadPreference":null,"flashPlayerUrl":"https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/flash/embed_player_v2.0.swf?2015-02-27","showAbout":true,"createdAt":1435770832,"firstEmbedForAccount":false,"firstShareForAccount":false,"stats":{"loadCount":403,"playCount":369,"uniqueLoadCount":267,"uniquePlayCount":250,"averageEngagement":0.186758},"trackingTransmitInterval":79,"playerPreference":"auto","integrations":{"marketo":true},"embed_options":{"volumeControl":"true","fullscreenButton":"true","controlsVisibleOnLoad":"true","playerColor":"7b796a","bpbTime":"false","googleAnalytics":true,"videoQuality":"","vulcan":"false","version":"v2","playButton":"true","smallPlayButton":"true","playbar":"true","branding":"false","plugin":{"socialbar-v1":{"buttons":"twitter-linkedIn-facebook","showTweetCount":"false","tweetText":"Learning lots from the thought leadership at @optimizely! Check out: {video_name}","height":"25"}},"autoPlay":"false","endVideoBehavior":"default"}}, {});
Essencialmente, parece que o iFrame da Wistia tem algum JavaScript que executa a função Wistia.iframeInit() e a aponta para uma URL .bin obsfucada como: https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/[Unique40BitToken].bin .
Se eu analisar isso e, em seguida, wget (ou abri-lo em um navegador) - parece funcionar, ou seja:
$ wget https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/d402b0a53106ca07fac1fa6a403b280640546102.bin
--2016-06-26 14:29:08-- https://embed-ssl.wistia.com/deliveries/d402b0a53106ca07fac1fa6a403b280640546102.bin
Resolving embed-ssl.wistia.com (embed-ssl.wistia.com)... 72.21.81.253
Connecting to embed-ssl.wistia.com (embed-ssl.wistia.com)|72.21.81.253|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 284937429 (272M) [video/mp4]
Saving to: âd402b0a53106ca07fac1fa6a403b280640546102.binâ
100%[======================================================================================================================================================================>] 284,937,429 45.7MB/s in 6.9s
2016-06-26 14:29:15 (39.2 MB/s) - âd402b0a53106ca07fac1fa6a403b280640546102.binâ saved [284937429/284937429]
O arquivo resultante é 272M , o que é quase certo.
Então, qual seria a maneira mais fácil de transformar isso em um elegante one-liner? Analisar os parâmetros de Wistia.iframeInit() (que parece ser JSON) com sed ou awk é provavelmente o melhor (ou talvez mesmo jsawk ) parece ser a melhor abordagem.
Tags wget shell-script