Estou tentando configurar dois diretórios, cada um montado automaticamente:
/mnt/dir
/mnt/dir/subdir
No meu caso, estas são:
/mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs
(somente leitura) /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs/btrbk-snap
(RW para tirar instantâneos com btrbk
) Meu /etc/fstab
contém:
LABEL=rootfs /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs btrfs ro,subvol=/,lazytime,compress=lzo,ssd,discard,noauto,x-systemd.automount,x-systemd.idle-timeout=2
LABEL=rootfs /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs/btrbk-snap btrfs rw,subvol=/btrbk-snap,lazytime,compress=lzo,ssd,discard,noauto,x-systemd.automount,x-systemd.idle-timeout=2,x-systemd.requires-mounts-for=/mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs
Eu faço:
svelte ~# systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart local-fs.target
svelte ~# mount | grep btrfs-vol/rootfs
systemd-1 on /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=32,pgrp=1,timeout=2,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
Estranhamente, /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs
já está montado.
Se eu desmontar /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs
, ele será imediatamente remontado:
svelte ~# umount /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs
svelte ~# mount | grep btrfs-vol/rootfs
systemd-1 on /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=32,pgrp=1,timeout=2,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
Agora, se eu fizer o ping no subdiretório, ele será montado automaticamente:
svelte ~# (cd /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs/btrbk-snap/ && mount | grep btrfs-vol/rootfs)
systemd-1 on /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=32,pgrp=1,timeout=2,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
/dev/mapper/vg_svelte-rootfs on /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs type btrfs (ro,relatime,lazytime,compress=lzo,ssd,discard,space_cache,subvolid=5,subvol=/)
Observe que fstype
de /dev/mapper/vg_svelte-rootfs
foi alterado de autofs
para btrfs
.
Alguns segundos depois (tenho timeout=2
para testes '):
svelte ~# mount | grep btrfs-vol/rootfssystemd-1 on /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=32,pgrp=1,timeout=2,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct)
O subdiretório é desmontado e o fstype
de /dev/mapper/vg_svelte-rootfs
é revertido para autofs
, mas permanece montado .
Como faço para desmontar automaticamente?
Informações possivelmente úteis:
journal
output:
Feb 21 17:16:07 svelte systemd[1]: Reloading.
Feb 21 17:16:23 svelte systemd[1]: Mounting /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs...
Feb 21 17:16:23 svelte systemd[1]: Set up automount mnt-btrfs\x2dvol-home-btrbk\x2dsnap.automount.
Feb 21 17:16:23 svelte systemd[1]: Mounted /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs.
Feb 21 17:16:23 svelte systemd[1]: mnt-btrfs\x2dvol-rootfs-btrbk\x2dsnap.automount: Directory /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs/btrbk-snap to mount over is not empty, mounting anyway.
Feb 21 17:16:23 svelte systemd[1]: Set up automount mnt-btrfs\x2dvol-rootfs-btrbk\x2dsnap.automount.
Feb 21 17:16:23 svelte systemd[1]: Reached target Local File Systems.
Feb 21 17:16:25 svelte systemd[1]: Stopped target Local File Systems.
Feb 21 17:16:25 svelte systemd[1]: Unset automount mnt-btrfs\x2dvol-rootfs-btrbk\x2dsnap.automount.
Feb 21 17:16:25 svelte systemd[1]: Unmounting /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs...
Feb 21 17:16:25 svelte systemd[1]: Unmounted /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs.
Feb 21 17:17:44 svelte systemd[1]: Unset automount mnt-btrfs\x2dvol-home-btrbk\x2dsnap.automount.
Verificando se nada tem o diretório aberto:
svelte ~# lsof /mnt/btrfs-vol/rootfs
lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfsd-fuse file system /run/user/1000/gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
svelte ~[2]# ls -l /run/user/1000 | grep gvfs
ls: cannot access '/run/user/1000/gvfs': Permission denied
d????????? ? ? ? ? ? gvfs
Eu nunca vi ?
onde esperaria que os rwx
placehoders estivessem antes.
"Dê "uma "olhada "no "fstab " "systemd
" " "option " " "x-systemd.requires-mounts-for=
" " ": "
" "Configures "a "
RequiresMountsFor=
"dependency "between "the "created "mount "unit "and "other "mount "units. "The "argument "must "be "an "absolute "path. "This "option "may "be "specified "more "than "once. "See "RequiresMountsFor=
"in "systemd.unit(5)
"for "details.
Tags mount systemd autofs automounting