Estou usando um Linux CentOS versão 6.6 no meu laptop e tentei instalar o pacote "topicmodels" em meu ambiente R.
Então usei o comando install.packages ("topicmodels") mas infelizmente não funcionou.
Aqui estão as mensagens de log que recebi:
* installing *source* package ‘topicmodels’ ...
** package ‘topicmodels’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** libs
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -I/usr/include/R -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/include -fpic -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -c cokus.c -o cokus.o
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -I/usr/include/R -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/include -fpic -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -c common.c -o common.o
gcc -m64 -std=gnu99 -I/usr/include/R -DNDEBUG -I/usr/local/include -fpic -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic -c ctm.c -o ctm.o
ctm.c:29:25: error: gsl/gsl_rng.h: No such file or directory
ctm.c:30:28: error: gsl/gsl_vector.h: No such file or directory
ctm.c:31:28: error: gsl/gsl_matrix.h: No such file or directory
In file included from ctm.c:33:
gsl-wrappers.h:32: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘gsl_vector’
gsl-wrappers.h:32: error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:33: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:34: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:35: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘gsl_matrix’
gsl-wrappers.h:35: error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:36: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:37: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:38: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:39: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘gsl_vector’
gsl-wrappers.h:39: error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:40: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘gsl_matrix’
gsl-wrappers.h:40: error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:41: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘gsl_vector’
gsl-wrappers.h:42: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘gsl_matrix’
gsl-wrappers.h:43: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘gsl_vector’
gsl-wrappers.h:44: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘gsl_matrix’
gsl-wrappers.h:45: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:46: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:47: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:48: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:49: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:50: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘gsl_vector’
gsl-wrappers.h:50: error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:51: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:52: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
gsl-wrappers.h:53: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
In file included from ctm.c:34:
ctm.h:40: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘gsl_matrix’
ctm.h:55: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘gsl_matrix’
ctm.c: In function ‘new_llna_model’:
ctm.c:45: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘mu’
ctm.c:45: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_vector_calloc’
ctm.c:46: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘cov’
ctm.c:46: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_matrix_calloc’
ctm.c:47: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘inv_cov’
ctm.c:48: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c: In function ‘new_llna_ss’:
ctm.c:62: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘mu_ss’
ctm.c:63: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘cov_ss’
ctm.c:64: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘beta_ss’
ctm.c:64: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:65: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘ndata’
ctm.c: In function ‘del_llna_ss’:
ctm.c:73: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_vector_free’
ctm.c:73: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘mu_ss’
ctm.c:74: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_matrix_free’
ctm.c:74: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘cov_ss’
ctm.c:75: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘beta_ss’
ctm.c: In function ‘reset_llna_ss’:
ctm.c:81: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_matrix_set_all’
ctm.c:81: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘beta_ss’
ctm.c:82: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘cov_ss’
ctm.c:83: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_vector_set_all’
ctm.c:83: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘mu_ss’
ctm.c:84: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘ndata’
ctm.c: In function ‘write_ss’:
ctm.c:90: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘cov_ss’
ctm.c:90: error: too many arguments to function ‘printf_matrix’
ctm.c:91: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘beta_ss’
ctm.c:91: error: too many arguments to function ‘printf_matrix’
ctm.c:92: error: ‘llna_ss’ has no member named ‘mu_ss’
ctm.c:92: error: too many arguments to function ‘printf_vector’
ctm.c: In function ‘corpus_init’:
ctm.c:103: error: ‘gsl_rng’ undeclared (first use in this function)
ctm.c:103: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
ctm.c:103: error: for each function it appears in.)
ctm.c:103: error: ‘r’ undeclared (first use in this function)
ctm.c:103: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_rng_alloc’
ctm.c:103: error: ‘gsl_rng_taus’ undeclared (first use in this function)
ctm.c:108: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_rng_set’
ctm.c:113: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘vset’
ctm.c:113: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘mu’
ctm.c:114: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘mset’
ctm.c:114: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘cov’
ctm.c:116: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘matrix_inverse’
ctm.c:116: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘cov’
ctm.c:116: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘inv_cov’
ctm.c:117: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_det_inv_cov’
ctm.c:117: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘log_det’
ctm.c:117: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘inv_cov’
ctm.c:126: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_rng_uniform’
ctm.c:131: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘minc’
ctm.c:131: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:135: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:137: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:139: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘mget’
ctm.c:139: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:143: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:145: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:146: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:149: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘gsl_rng_free’
ctm.c: In function ‘random_init’:
ctm.c:164: error: ‘gsl_rng’ undeclared (first use in this function)
ctm.c:164: error: ‘r’ undeclared (first use in this function)
ctm.c:164: error: ‘gsl_rng_taus’ undeclared (first use in this function)
ctm.c:170: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘mu’
ctm.c:171: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘cov’
ctm.c:180: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:183: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:183: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:185: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘cov’
ctm.c:185: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘inv_cov’
ctm.c:186: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_det_inv_cov’
ctm.c:186: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘inv_cov’
ctm.c: In function ‘write_llna_model’:
ctm.c:207: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:212: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘mu’
ctm.c:212: error: too many arguments to function ‘printf_vector’
ctm.c:214: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘cov’
ctm.c:214: error: too many arguments to function ‘printf_matrix’
ctm.c:216: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘inv_cov’
ctm.c:216: error: too many arguments to function ‘printf_matrix’
ctm.c:219: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_det_inv_cov’
ctm.c:224: error: ‘llna_model’ has no member named ‘log_beta’
ctm.c:224: error: too many arguments to function ‘printf_matrix’
make: *** [ctm.o] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package ‘topicmodels’
* removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/topicmodels’
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/tmp/RtmpnduiXI/downloaded_packages’
Updating HTML index of packages in '.Library'
Making 'packages.html' ... done
Warning message:
Em install.packages ("topicmodels"): a instalação de pacotes "topicmodels" teve status de saída diferente de zero
Aqui estão os detalhes da minha versão R:
platform x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu arch x86_64
os linux-gnu system x86_64, linux-gnu status major 3 minor 1.2
year 2014 month 10
day 31 svn rev 66913
language R version.string R version 3.1.2 (2014-10-31) nickname Pumpkin Helmet
Você tem alguma idéia sobre por que não consigo instalar este pacote em R? Você poderia me dar algumas sugestões para consertar isso?
Você precisa instalar pelo menos gsl-devel , que contém a biblioteca científica GNU. Isso deve corrigir o
ctm.c:29:25: error: gsl/gsl_rng.h: No such file or directory
ctm.c:30:28: error: gsl/gsl_vector.h: No such file or directory
ctm.c:31:28: error: gsl/gsl_matrix.h: No such file or directory
erros.