Use
sudo iwconfig wlan0 retry 20
para obter um melhor alcance do seu laptop. Isso aumentará a repetição de solicitações com falha.
** Atualização - tentei desativar o recurso de economia de energia do firmware da placa sem fio e agora fico conectado quando estou a aproximadamente 15 pés do roteador. Antes de migrar para o Ubuntu, eu tinha uma conexão confiável pelo menos duas vezes e todos os outros itens do Wi-Fi ainda se conectam a mais de 30 pés. Antes de desativar o recurso de economia de energia do firmware, não consegui ficar conectado próximo ao roteador. Porque isso parece ter ajudado eu vou olhar para as instruções que vi sobre como desativar outro recurso de economia de energia para a placa wireless. Vou postar tanto o comando que já usei quanto o outro comando assim que os encontrar novamente - ambos estavam no mesmo post.
** update: os comandos que eu executei foram:
sudo modprobe -v rtl8192ce ips=0 fwlps=0
... mas eles não parecem receber um sinal confiável de mais de 15 pés do roteador. Novamente, vários outros dispositivos Wi-Fi recebem o sinal a mais de 10 metros de distância e este computador também funcionou até o Ubuntu. Vou precisar manter isso até encontrar uma correção, porque não posso usar meu laptop apenas na sala com o roteador. :)
Estou com menos de 24 horas no Linux / Ubuntu. Eu estou no 12.04 LTS. (quando isso foi publicado pela primeira vez)
Eu posso me conectar à internet bem no começo. Mas em algum lugar entre 2 minutos e 20 minutos eu não consigo mais visualizar novas páginas da web, embora eu ainda pareça estar conectado ao roteador. Desconectando e reconectando correções toda vez.
Corri algumas coisas que parece provável que me perguntem se já consultou outras publicações semelhantes. Por favor, deixe-me saber se você precisar de mais alguma coisa.
nathaniel@nathaniel-Satellite-C875:~$ modinfo rtl8192ce
filename: /lib/modules/3.8.0-32-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/rtl8192ce.ko
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU_B.bin
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU.bin
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfw.bin
description: Realtek 8192C/8188C 802.11n PCI wireless
license: GPL
author: Larry Finger <[email protected]>
author: Realtek WlanFAE <[email protected]>
author: lizhaoming <[email protected]>
srcversion: B41EC2D43683C181DF50FB6
alias: pci:v000010ECd00008176sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias: pci:v000010ECd00008177sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias: pci:v000010ECd00008178sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
alias: pci:v000010ECd00008191sv*sd*bc*sc*i*
depends: rtlwifi,rtl8192c-common,mac80211
intree: Y
vermagic: 3.8.0-32-generic SMP mod_unload modversions
parm: swenc:Set to 1 for software crypto (default 0)
(bool)
parm: ips:Set to 0 to not use link power save (default 1)
(bool)
parm: swlps:Set to 1 to use SW control power save (default 0)
(bool)
parm: fwlps:Set to 1 to use FW control power save (default 1)
(bool)
parm: debug:Set debug level (0-5) (default 0) (int)
nathaniel@nathaniel-Satellite-C875:~$ lsmod | grep rtl
rtl8192ce 58733 0
rtl8192c_common 49561 1 rtl8192ce
rtlwifi 81225 1 rtl8192ce
mac80211 630977 3 rtl8192ce,rtl8192c_common,rtlwifi
cfg80211 525326 2 rtlwifi,mac80211
nathaniel@nathaniel-Satellite-C875:~$ dmesg | grep rtl
[ 8.417968] rtl8192ce: Using firmware rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU_B.bin
[ 8.536512] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'rtl_rc'
[ 8.536688] rtlwifi: wireless switch is on
[ 66.194356] rtlwifi: wireless switch is on
nathaniel@nathaniel-Satellite-C875:~$ dmesg | grep -e rtl -e 80211 -e wlan
[ 7.568257] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[ 8.417968] rtl8192ce: Using firmware rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU_B.bin
[ 8.536512] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'rtl_rc'
[ 8.536688] rtlwifi: wireless switch is on
[ 15.922653] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 15.922919] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 20.918113] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[ 20.949695] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 21.124423] wlan0: authenticated
[ 21.125057] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 21.137780] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=3)
[ 21.137944] wlan0: associated
[ 21.137957] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[ 61.948146] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[ 61.984778] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: EC
[ 66.194356] rtlwifi: wireless switch is on
[ 68.867214] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 72.213557] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[ 72.245459] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 72.247442] wlan0: authenticated
[ 72.249150] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 72.260906] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[ 72.261069] wlan0: associated
[ 72.261079] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[ 264.765119] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[ 264.807585] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[ 272.105040] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[ 272.129333] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 272.134530] wlan0: authenticated
[ 272.136727] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 272.146802] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[ 272.146965] wlan0: associated
[ 525.021020] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[ 525.059848] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[ 532.345262] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[ 532.374166] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 532.384738] wlan0: authenticated
[ 532.385642] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 532.397310] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[ 532.397492] wlan0: associated
[ 1216.554482] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[ 1216.592606] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[ 1223.882736] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[ 1223.910563] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 1223.912130] wlan0: authenticated
[ 1223.914939] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 1223.927597] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[ 1223.927763] wlan0: associated
[ 1454.312051] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[ 1454.349503] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[ 1461.644094] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[ 1461.671809] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 1461.673382] wlan0: authenticated
[ 1461.675268] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[ 1461.684063] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[ 1461.684244] wlan0: associated
[35484.428990] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[35484.468906] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[35491.759011] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[35491.780024] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[35491.782198] wlan0: authenticated
[35491.785601] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[35491.794285] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[35491.794449] wlan0: associated
[37449.699230] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[37449.736487] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[37457.013415] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[37457.042859] wlan0: direct probe to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[37457.246099] wlan0: direct probe to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 2/3)
[37457.449840] wlan0: direct probe to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 3/3)
[37457.653569] wlan0: authentication with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 timed out
[37463.950874] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[37463.981838] wlan0: direct probe to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[37464.185118] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 2/3)
[37464.190428] wlan0: authenticated
[37464.193301] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[37464.207439] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[37464.207615] wlan0: associated
[37840.014512] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[37840.056904] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[37841.054674] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[37841.086562] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[37841.088008] wlan0: authenticated
[37841.090148] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[37841.098872] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[37841.099053] wlan0: associated
[38211.316937] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[38211.363949] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[38212.346797] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[38212.378593] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38212.581951] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 2/3)
[38212.785688] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 3/3)
[38212.989440] wlan0: authentication with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 timed out
[38218.936084] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[38218.966382] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38218.967921] wlan0: authenticated
[38218.969692] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38218.978328] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[38218.978481] wlan0: associated
[38526.055464] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[38526.097918] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[38533.389005] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[38533.413065] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38533.415046] wlan0: authenticated
[38533.415903] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38533.426599] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[38533.426760] wlan0: associated
[38696.325529] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[38700.082256] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[38707.355454] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[38707.386868] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38707.582609] wlan0: authenticated
[38707.586215] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38707.618877] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[38707.619059] wlan0: associated
[38986.465625] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[38986.513453] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[38993.756647] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[38993.779645] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38993.784645] wlan0: authenticated
[38993.787150] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[38993.801117] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[38993.801302] wlan0: associated
[39081.401645] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[39081.454816] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[39088.734718] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[39088.761295] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[39088.767490] wlan0: authenticated
[39088.768840] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[39088.777552] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[39088.777716] wlan0: associated
[39092.028037] wlan0: deauthenticated from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (Reason: 15)
[39092.064711] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[39093.447683] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[39093.479187] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[39093.484799] wlan0: authenticated
[39093.486795] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[39093.495490] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[39093.495659] wlan0: associated
[39897.730449] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[39897.793459] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[39905.060679] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[39905.086931] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[39905.089198] wlan0: authenticated
[39905.090500] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[39905.104216] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[39905.104380] wlan0: associated
[40366.542055] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[40366.589901] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[40367.545515] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[40367.577591] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[40367.580260] wlan0: authenticated
[40367.581182] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[40367.589856] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[40367.590031] wlan0: associated
[42816.822883] wlan0: deauthenticating from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 by local choice (reason=3)
[42816.830956] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[42817.418361] wlan0: authenticate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70
[42817.449996] wlan0: send auth to 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[42817.453152] wlan0: authenticated
[42817.453443] wlan0: associate with 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (try 1/3)
[42817.462272] wlan0: RX AssocResp from 5c:57:1a:d7:e2:70 (capab=0xc11 status=0 aid=2)
[42817.462457] wlan0: associated
nathaniel@nathaniel-Satellite-C875:~$ nm-tool
NetworkManager Tool
State: connected (global)
- Device: eth0 -----------------------------------------------------------------
Type: Wired
Driver: r8169
State: unavailable
Default: no
HW Address: 70:542:5F:F8:5E
Capabilities:
Carrier Detect: yes
Speed: 100 Mb/s
Wired Properties
Carrier: off
- Device: wlan0 [HOME-E272] ---------------------------------------------------
Type: 802.11 WiFi
Driver: rtl8192ce
State: connected
Default: yes
HW Address: 24:EC:99:EA:01:F1
Capabilities:
Speed: 65 Mb/s
Wireless Properties
WEP Encryption: yes
WPA Encryption: yes
WPA2 Encryption: yes
Wireless Access Points (* = current AP)
*HOME-E272: Infra, 5C:57:1A7:E2:70, Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 68 WPA WPA2
Tonya: Infra, 00:1D486:20, Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 65 WPA WPA2
HOME-0EA2: Infra, 00:1D3:4F:0E:A0, Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA WPA2
BlueSkyWireless: Infra, 00:25:3C:C4:ED:51, Freq 2447 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA
2WIRE373: Infra, 98:2C:BE:06:14:49, Freq 2452 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA
Owner24: Infra, 00:26:F2:FE:EE:98, Freq 2422 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 65 WPA WPA2
2WIRE226: Infra, 3C:EA:4F:79:34:29, Freq 2422 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 72 WPA
ATT376: Infra, B8:16:19:3F:C6:E0, Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA WPA2
TriqWave: Infra, A0:21:B7:A1:3A:26, Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 65 WPA WPA2
davis567: Infra, F8:ED:A5:AA:68:70, Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 65 WPA WPA2
veganaisse_EXT: Infra, 20:E5:2A:57:11:0B, Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 65
HPC410a.464F20: Ad-Hoc, 02:26:26:91:94:90, Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 65
Brenda network: Infra, 84:C9:B2:54:92:AD, Freq 2432 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA
2WIRE854: Infra, 60:C3:97:42:1F:51, Freq 2452 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 67 WPA WPA2
IPv4 Settings:
Address: 10.0.0.9
Prefix: 24 (255.255.255.0)
Gateway: 10.0.0.1
DNS: 75.75.75.75
DNS: 75.75.76.76
Esta execução da ferramenta nm (acima) ocorreu enquanto eu não tinha conexão com a internet, embora pareça que estou conectada ao roteador de alguma forma.
nathaniel@nathaniel-Satellite-C875:~$ iw reg get
country 00:
(2402 - 2472 @ 40), (6, 20)
(2457 - 2482 @ 40), (6, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(2474 - 2494 @ 20), (6, 20), NO-OFDM, PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(5170 - 5250 @ 40), (6, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(5735 - 5835 @ 40), (6, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(57240 - 63720 @ 2160), (N/A, 0)
nathaniel@nathaniel-Satellite-C875:~$ lspci -vvvnn -d10ec:
02:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8188CE 802.11b/g/n WiFi Adapter [10ec:8176] (rev 01)
Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device [10ec:8212]
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17
Region 0: I/O ports at 3000 [size=256]
Region 2: Memory at c2400000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: rtl8192ce
Kernel modules: rtl8192ce
Qualquer ajuda seria muito apreciada !!!
Além disso, embora eu tenha tido alguma dificuldade para instalar o 12.04 (tive problemas com arquivos grub / boot), estou disposto a mudar para 13 se isso resolver o problema. Em relação ao 13 e ao suporte de 9 meses, isso significa que terei que instalar uma nova versão do Ubuntu em 9 meses para continuar recebendo segurança / outras atualizações? Ou será que 13 apenas se tornará o novo LTS? Eu sei que é uma questão muito básica, mas ei, eu sou um noob do Linux!
Use
sudo iwconfig wlan0 retry 20
para obter um melhor alcance do seu laptop. Isso aumentará a repetição de solicitações com falha.
Meu laptop começa a travar com os kernels mais recentes (3.5.0-47-generic e 48 também) então eu baixei os drivers direto da Realtek. Eu estava preocupado, pois eles listavam os kernels pré e pós 2.6.24. Isso é um pouco velho. No entanto 3.5.0-47 é postar ...
Mas, tendo o suficiente com a falha completa e a necessidade de reinicializar, fiz uma tentativa.
E eu estou feliz que eu fiz!
Aqui está o página para o driver.
Extraia e siga o readme. Eu acho que você precisa disso para cada nova atualização do kernel, já que atualizou apenas o kernel atual.