Alta iowait enquanto a taxa de transferência e IOPS estão baixos

1

Sou novo em programação & Linux.

Depois que eu terminei meus programas (faço algumas IOs), descobri que o iowait é muito alto (~ 65%) enquanto o throughput (~ 5M / s lê + ~ 5M / s escreve) e IOPS (50 ~ 100 QPS) baixo.

iostat -xm 1 relatórios:

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
          12.56    0.00    7.77   64.63    0.00   15.04

Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00     0.00   12.00    1.00     0.05     0.00     8.00     0.00    0.31    0.33    0.00   0.31   0.40
sdm               0.00     0.00    0.00    0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   0.00   0.00
sdg             733.00     0.00   58.00   30.00     3.07     5.23   193.09     0.58    6.50    5.10    9.20   5.00  44.00
sde            1871.00     0.00  107.00   44.00     8.40     2.82   152.26     1.90   14.68   13.50   17.55   5.30  80.00
sdb             773.00     0.00   65.00   30.00     4.00     4.70   187.62     0.88    9.18    8.18   11.33   5.39  51.20
sdj             747.00     0.00   48.00   27.00     3.56     3.03   179.84     0.86   11.52   11.25   12.00   6.56  49.20
sdc             593.00     0.00   46.00   37.00     2.61     3.92   161.16     0.92   11.13   11.13   11.14   6.55  54.40
sdk            1372.00     0.00   79.00   32.00     6.09     3.82   182.85     1.54   14.77   14.68   15.00   6.23  69.20
sdd             911.00     0.00   56.00   31.00     3.81     1.63   128.00     0.74    8.32    7.29   10.19   6.16  53.60
sdf             269.00     0.00   52.00   34.00     1.46     2.74    99.91     0.70    8.09    6.85   10.00   6.33  54.40
sdi             598.00     0.00   59.00   36.00     2.79     5.49   178.36     1.01   10.57    9.02   13.11   6.15  58.40
sdl               0.00     0.00    0.00    0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   0.00   0.00
sdh             437.00     0.00   47.00   24.00     2.04     0.94    85.75     0.59    8.51    7.32   10.83   5.69  40.40

avg-cpu:  %user   %nice %system %iowait  %steal   %idle
          13.31    0.00    7.52   64.55    0.00   14.63

Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rMB/s    wMB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sda               0.00     0.00   15.00    0.00     0.06     0.00     8.00     0.00    0.27    0.27    0.00   0.27   0.40
sdm               0.00     0.00    0.00    0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   0.00   0.00
sdg             680.00     0.00   56.00   32.00     3.29     5.12   195.73     1.08   12.27    9.36   17.38   7.23  63.60
sde             466.00     0.00   62.00   34.00     2.26     3.72   127.50     0.82    8.50    6.26   12.59   4.88  46.80
sdb             506.00     0.00   66.00   34.00     2.46     5.39   160.72     1.27   12.76    8.79   20.47   5.92  59.20
sdj             499.00     0.00   46.00   22.00     2.07     2.18   128.12     0.58    8.29    7.39   10.18   6.29  42.80
sdc            1118.00     0.00   76.00   38.00     4.85     3.82   155.79     1.13    9.68    8.11   12.84   6.25  71.20
sdk            1242.00     0.00   93.00   30.00     5.47     4.97   173.85     1.26   10.11    8.47   15.20   5.89  72.40
sdd             671.00     0.00   52.00   19.00     3.15     0.62   108.96     0.77   11.04   10.77   11.79   6.65  47.20
sdf             686.00     0.00   49.00   34.00     2.99     2.70   140.34     0.87   10.31    9.71   11.18   6.55  54.40
sdi             637.00     0.00   58.00   31.00     2.97     2.79   132.40     0.74    8.36    6.97   10.97   5.62  50.00
sdl               0.00     0.00    0.00    0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00     0.00    0.00    0.00    0.00   0.00   0.00
sdh             374.00     0.00   50.00   32.00     1.83     3.70   138.05     0.67    8.20    5.92   11.75   4.98  40.80

alguém pode ajudar? thx antecipadamente. Como posso consertar isso?

    
por songhir 28.08.2017 / 13:37

0 respostas