O que está acontecendo no meu laptop?

1

Eu tenho um laptop com dois gpus (Intel HD4600, Nvidia GTX850M) que executa o Ubuntu junto com o Windows 10 (não tem problemas) usando o GRUB.

Instalei o nvidia-355 e não instalei o bumblebee devido a experiências ruins (nunca consegui funcionar / ele ou eu quebramos a instalação).

Problema:

Algo relacionado à exibição / gráficos trava quando tenho carga gráfica pesada, e vejo uma parte das mensagens de inicialização piscar brevemente e estou na tela de login novamente.

saída do lscpi listando ambos os gpus

00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 4th Gen Core Processor Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 06)
01:00.0 3D controller: NVIDIA Corporation GM107M [GeForce GTX 850M] (rev a2)

saída dmesg

[ 3266.232929] NVRM: GPU at PCI:0000:01:00: GPU-d1657723-9e43-04db-5cdc-6df0c522eb41
[ 3266.232946] NVRM: Xid (PCI:0000:01:00): 13, Graphics Exception on GPC 0: 3D-C MEMLAYOUT Violation. Coordinates: (0xe0, 0x0)
[ 3266.232954] NVRM: Xid (PCI:0000:01:00): 13, Graphics Exception: ESR 0x500420=0x80000400 0x500434=0xe0 0x500438=0x3d00 0x50043c=0x310000

Isso é repetido várias vezes por cem vezes.

Eu mexi com meu xorg.conf neste fim de semana, parecia assim antes:

Section "ServerLayout"
    Identifier "layout"
    Screen 0 "nvidia"
    Inactive "intel"
EndSection

Section "Device"
    Identifier "intel"
    Driver "intel"
    BusID "PCI:0@0:2:0"
    Option "AccelMethod" "SNA"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
    Identifier "intel"
    Device "intel"
EndSection

Section "Device"
    Identifier "nvidia"
    Driver "nvidia"
    BusID "PCI:1@0:0:0"
    Option "ConstrainCursor" "off"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
    Identifier "nvidia"
    Device "nvidia"
    Option "AllowEmptyInitialConfiguration" "on"
    Option "IgnoreDisplayDevices" "CRT"
EndSection

Tudo o que eu tentei mudar foi substituído na próxima inicialização ou login gráfico.
Eu adicionei nogpumanager às minhas opções de inicialização e recebi Configurações da Nvidia X Server para gerar essa configuração para mim:

# nvidia-settings: X configuration file generated by nvidia-settings
# nvidia-settings:  version 361.18  (buildd@lcy01-23)  Thu Jan 14 12:00:04 UTC 2016

Section "ServerLayout"
    Identifier     "Layout0"
    Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
    InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
    InputDevice    "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
    Option         "Xinerama" "0"
EndSection

Section "Files"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
    # generated from default
    Identifier     "Mouse0"
    Driver         "mouse"
    Option         "Protocol" "auto"
    Option         "Device" "/dev/psaux"
    Option         "Emulate3Buttons" "no"
    Option         "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
    # generated from default
    Identifier     "Keyboard0"
    Driver         "kbd"
EndSection

Section "Device"
    Identifier     "Device0"
    Driver         "nouveau"
#edit, i had to change ^ nvidia to nouveau in order for gui to start
    BusID          "PCI:1@0:0:0"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
    Identifier     "Screen0"
    Device         "Device0"
    DefaultDepth    24
    Option         "UseDisplayDevice" "none"
    SubSection     "Display"
        Virtual     1920 1080
        Depth       24
    EndSubSection
EndSection

De alguma forma, não foi sobrescrito na inicialização.

O que está causando as experiências não tão agradáveis que tenho e como resolvê-lo?

Drivers de gráficos, configurações de drivers e coisas que podem me impedir de inicializar-gui não são meus pontos strongs, então estou disposto apenas a tentar coisas que eu possa recuperar de se as coisas derem errado.

O que eu sei:

  • A inicialização sem o nogpumanager flag irá restaurar meu xorg.conf para os padrões.
  • O uso do driver nvidia em vez do nouveau impedirá a inicialização no gui.

Editar:

Eu tentei reproduzir o problema, mas algo mais aconteceu. Com um conjunto de programas abertos, o gui congelou no alt-tab e tornou-se preto. Todos os sons dos programas não pararam e consegui acessar os TTYs. Eu precisava reiniciar o lightdm para voltar ao gui.

~ / .xsession-errors (a saída completa, apenas duas linhas):

openConnection: connect: No such file or directory
cannot connect to brltty at :0

/var/log/Xorg.0.log.old (da tela preta):

A parte de NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "NULL" para reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A... está lá porque eu mudei de gui (tty7) para tty2.

[  1485.990] (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "NULL"
[  1485.990] (II) intel(G0): switch to mode [email protected] on eDP1 using pipe 0, position (0, 0), rotation normal, reflection none
[  1486.072] (--) synaptics: ETPS/2 Elantech Touchpad: touchpad found
[  1486.128] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1486.137] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1486.144] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1486.148] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1486.159] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1486.168] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1486.176] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1486.182] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1523.369] (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "NULL"
[  1523.370] (II) intel(G0): switch to mode [email protected] on eDP1 using pipe 0, position (0, 0), rotation normal, reflection none
[  1523.460] (--) synaptics: ETPS/2 Elantech Touchpad: touchpad found
[  1523.511] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1523.518] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1523.523] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1523.533] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1523.542] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1523.551] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1523.559] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1523.567] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1533.636] (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "NULL"
[  1533.636] (II) intel(G0): switch to mode [email protected] on eDP1 using pipe 0, position (0, 0), rotation normal, reflection none
[  1533.724] (--) synaptics: ETPS/2 Elantech Touchpad: touchpad found
[  1533.775] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1533.782] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1533.791] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1533.797] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1533.807] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1533.815] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1533.821] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1533.830] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1592.439] (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "NULL"
[  1592.440] (II) intel(G0): switch to mode [email protected] on eDP1 using pipe 0, position (0, 0), rotation normal, reflection none
[  1592.520] (--) synaptics: ETPS/2 Elantech Touchpad: touchpad found
[  1592.576] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1592.582] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1592.592] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1592.599] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1592.607] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1592.615] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1592.622] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1592.632] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1614.636] (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "NULL"
[  1614.636] (II) intel(G0): switch to mode [email protected] on eDP1 using pipe 0, position (0, 0), rotation normal, reflection none
[  1614.932] (--) synaptics: ETPS/2 Elantech Touchpad: touchpad found
[  1615.010] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1615.018] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1615.028] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1615.034] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1615.044] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1615.053] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1615.061] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1615.068] (II) XKB: reuse xkmfile /var/lib/xkb/server-7A62FE502E17CBF754B0622983D8729CAFBF8366.xkm
[  1625.398] (EE) 
[  1625.398] (EE) Backtrace:
[  1625.399] (EE) 0: /usr/bin/X (xorg_backtrace+0x56) [0x563c7bd7f5a6]
[  1625.399] (EE) 1: /usr/bin/X (0x563c7bbcc000+0x1b7709) [0x563c7bd83709]
[  1625.399] (EE) 2: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0x7fa6e5f94000+0x352f0) [0x7fa6e5fc92f0]
[  1625.399] (EE) 3: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules/nvidia_drv.so (0x7fa6e1663000+0xb4d6e) [0x7fa6e1717d6e]
[  1625.399] (EE) 4: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules/nvidia_drv.so (0x7fa6e1663000+0x594ad) [0x7fa6e16bc4ad]
[  1625.399] (EE) 5: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules/nvidia_drv.so (0x7fa6e1663000+0x8d8ea) [0x7fa6e16f08ea]
[  1625.399] (EE) 6: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules/nvidia_drv.so (0x7fa6e1663000+0x5c3e16) [0x7fa6e1c26e16]
[  1625.399] (EE) 
[  1625.399] (EE) Segmentation fault at address 0x28
[  1625.399] (EE) 
Fatal server error:
[  1625.399] (EE) Caught signal 11 (Segmentation fault). Server aborting
[  1625.399] (EE) 
[  1625.399] (EE) 
Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support 
     at http://wiki.x.org
 for help. 
[  1625.399] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.
[  1625.399] (EE) 
[  1625.399] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.
    
por x13 26.09.2016 / 16:48

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