Eu fiz algo estúpido. Eu simplesmente scp ed meus arquivos repo rpmforge de outra máquina (de trabalho) para minha caixa dev, e executei yum update . Isso rendeu:
root@dev07 /etc/yum.repos.d # yum update
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, security
rpmforge | 1.9 kB 00:00
rpmforge/primary_db | 2.7 MB 00:01
Setting up Update Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package htop.x86_64 0:1.0.1-2.el6 will be updated
---> Package htop.x86_64 0:1.0.3-1.el6.rf will be an update
---> Package libewf.x86_64 0:20100226-1.el6 will be updated
---> Package libewf.x86_64 0:20100226-1.el6.rf will be an update
---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.021-136.el6 will be updated
---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.052-1.el6.rf will be an update
---> Package testdisk.x86_64 0:6.14-1.el6 will be updated
---> Package testdisk.x86_64 0:6.14-1.el6.rf will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libreiserfs-0.3.so.0()(64bit) for package: testdisk-6.14-1.el6.rf.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libntfs-3g.so.84()(64bit) for package: testdisk-6.14-1.el6.rf.x86_64
---> Package xclip.x86_64 0:0.12-1.el6 will be updated
---> Package xclip.x86_64 0:0.12-1.el6.rf will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64 0:2013.1.13-2.el6.rf will be installed
---> Package progsreiserfs.x86_64 0:0.3.0.4-1.2.el6.rf will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
========================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
========================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Updating:
htop x86_64 1.0.3-1.el6.rf rpmforge 87 k
libewf x86_64 20100226-1.el6.rf rpmforge 343 k
perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2 x86_64 2.052-1.el6.rf rpmforge 104 k
testdisk x86_64 6.14-1.el6.rf rpmforge 451 k
xclip x86_64 0.12-1.el6.rf rpmforge 27 k
Installing for dependencies:
fuse-ntfs-3g x86_64 2013.1.13-2.el6.rf rpmforge 483 k
progsreiserfs x86_64 0.3.0.4-1.2.el6.rf rpmforge 119 k
Transaction Summary
========================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 2 Package(s)
Upgrade 5 Package(s)
Total download size: 1.6 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/7): fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm | 483 kB 00:00
(2/7): htop-1.0.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm | 87 kB 00:00
(3/7): libewf-20100226-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm | 343 kB 00:00
(4/7): perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.052-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm | 104 kB 00:00
(5/7): progsreiserfs-0.3.0.4-1.2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm | 119 kB 00:00
(6/7): testdisk-6.14-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm | 451 kB 00:00
(7/7): xclip-0.12-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm | 27 kB 00:00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 873 kB/s | 1.6 MB 00:01
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 6b8d79e6: NOKEY
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmforge-dag
Opa. Eu não fiz seguir as instruções . Então, eu deletei os arquivos *rpmforge* de /etc/yum.repos.d/ e comecei da maneira correta. Tudo correu bem até que eu tentei outro yum update :
[snip]
Transaction Check Error:
file /sbin/mount.lowntfs-3g from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
file /sbin/mount.ntfs from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
file /sbin/mount.ntfs-3g from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
file /usr/bin/ntfs-3g from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
file /usr/bin/ntfsmount from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
file /usr/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.8.gz from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
file /usr/share/man/man8/ntfs-3g.probe.8.gz from install of fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64 conflicts with file from package ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64
Error Summary
-------------
root@dev07 /etc/yum.repos.d #
Suponho que posso excluir esses arquivos, mas quero ter certeza de que, ao obter um martelo maior, não vou apenas fragmentar meu sistema em partes menores primeiro.
Como devo corrigir isso?
Tente remover o pacote ntfs-3g-2:2011.4.12-5.el6.x86_64 por:
yum remove ntfs-3g
Veja quais pacotes dependem deste pacote. Se houver apenas um pacote apareceu na lista de remoção de pacotes pelo yum, você pode remover este pacote com confiança. ( Nota: Não pressione 'Y' para remover pacotes se você não souber quais são eles.)
Depois disso, vá para yum update .
Arrume o diretório yum cache:
# yum clean all
Em seguida, tente fazer o downgrade do pacote com:
# yum downgrade fuse-ntfs-3g
Da página do manual:
downgrade
Will try and downgrade a package from the version currently
installed to the previously highest version (or the specified
version). The depsolver will not necessarily work, but if you
specify all the packages it should work (thus, all the simple
cases will work). Also this does not work for "installonly"
packages, like Kernels. downgrade operates on groups, files,
provides, filelists and rpm files just like the "install"
command.
Ou para trazer todo o sistema para um estado conhecido (sem rpmforge packages):
# yum distro-sync
Novamente, na página man:
distribution-synchronization or distro-sync
Synchronizes the installed package set with the latest
packages available, this is done by either obsoleting,
upgrading or downgrading as appropriate. This will "normally"
do the same thing as the upgrade command however if you have
the package FOO installed at version 4, and the latest
available is only version 3, then this command will downgrade
FOO to version 3.