Estou tentando instalar uma impressora Ricoh MP 9003 através da interface da Web do CUPS, localhost:631/admin
. A política do meu departamento é que precisamos de um nome de usuário, senha e "código de bloqueio" para imprimir nesta impressora, e o driver PDF da OpenPrinting suporta todos esses recursos:
Quandoclicoem"Registro de trabalhos" para definir essas opções, nada acontece. O URL na barra de endereço é atualizado, mas a própria página não muda, por isso não posso definir as opções. Isso acontece independentemente do navegador que eu uso. A tela de opções deve ter essa aparência (emprestada de este link , já que o meu não funciona):
Estaéumaquestãodepermissões?Comoobtenhoessasopçõesparatrabalharcomessaimpressora?Meuusuárionãorootpadrão,ma
,émembrodosgruposlpadmin
,printadmin
elp
.O/etc/cups/cupsd.conf
éassim:
##ConfigurationfilefortheCUPSscheduler.See"man cupsd.conf" for a
# complete description of this file.
#
SystemGroup printadmin
#
# Configuration file for the CUPS scheduler. See "man cupsd.conf" for a
# complete description of this file.
#
# Log general information in error_log - change "warn" to "debug"
# for troubleshooting...
LogLevel warn
PageLogFormat
# Deactivate CUPS' internal logrotating, as we provide a better one, especially
# LogLevel debug2 gets usable now
MaxLogSize 0
# Only listen for connections from the local machine.
Listen 631
Listen /var/run/cups/cups.sock
# Show shared printers on the local network.
Browsing Off
BrowseLocalProtocols dnssd
# Default authentication type, when authentication is required...
DefaultAuthType None
# Web interface setting...
WebInterface Yes
# Restrict access to the server...
<Location />
Order allow,deny
Allow all
</Location>
# Restrict access to the admin pages...
<Location /admin>
Order allow,deny
Allow all
</Location>
# Restrict access to configuration files...
<Location /admin/conf>
AuthType None
Order allow,deny
</Location>
# Restrict access to log files...
<Location /admin/log>
AuthType None
Order allow,deny
</Location>
# Set the default printer/job policies...
<Policy default>
# Job/subscription privacy...
JobPrivateAccess default
JobPrivateValues default
SubscriptionPrivateAccess default
SubscriptionPrivateValues default
# Job-related operations must be done by the owner or an administrator...
<Limit Create-Job Print-Job Print-URI Validate-Job>
Order deny,allow
</Limit>
<Limit Send-Document Send-URI Hold-Job Release-Job Restart-Job Purge-Jobs Set-Job-Attributes Create-Job-Subscription Renew-Subscription Cancel-Subscription Get-Notifications Reprocess-Job Cancel-Current-Job Suspend-Current-Job Resume-Job Cancel-My-Jobs Close-Job CUPS-Move-Job CUPS-Get-Document>
#Require user @OWNER @SYSTEM
#Order deny,allow
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
# All administration operations require an administrator to authenticate...
<Limit CUPS-Add-Modify-Printer CUPS-Delete-Printer CUPS-Add-Modify-Class CUPS-Delete-Class CUPS-Set-Default CUPS-Get-Devices>
AuthType None
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
# All printer operations require a printer operator to authenticate...
<Limit Pause-Printer Resume-Printer Enable-Printer Disable-Printer Pause-Printer-After-Current-Job Hold-New-Jobs Release-Held-New-Jobs Deactivate-Printer Activate-Printer Restart-Printer Shutdown-Printer Startup-Printer Promote-Job Schedule-Job-After Cancel-Jobs CUPS-Accept-Jobs CUPS-Reject-Jobs>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
# Only the owner or an administrator can cancel or authenticate a job...
<Limit Cancel-Job CUPS-Authenticate-Job>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
<Limit All>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
</Policy>
# Set the authenticated printer/job policies...
<Policy authenticated>
# Job/subscription privacy...
JobPrivateAccess default
JobPrivateValues default
SubscriptionPrivateAccess default
SubscriptionPrivateValues default
# Job-related operations must be done by the owner or an administrator...
<Limit Create-Job Print-Job Print-URI Validate-Job>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
<Limit Send-Document Send-URI Hold-Job Release-Job Restart-Job Purge-Jobs Set-Job-Attributes Create-Job-Subscription Renew-Subscription Cancel-Subscription Get-Notifications Reprocess-Job Cancel-Current-Job Suspend-Current-Job Resume-Job Cancel-My-Jobs Close-Job CUPS-Move-Job CUPS-Get-Document>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
# All administration operations require an administrator to authenticate...
<Limit CUPS-Add-Modify-Printer CUPS-Delete-Printer CUPS-Add-Modify-Class CUPS-Delete-Class CUPS-Set-Default>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
# All printer operations require a printer operator to authenticate...
<Limit Pause-Printer Resume-Printer Enable-Printer Disable-Printer Pause-Printer-After-Current-Job Hold-New-Jobs Release-Held-New-Jobs Deactivate-Printer Activate-Printer Restart-Printer Shutdown-Printer Startup-Printer Promote-Job Schedule-Job-After Cancel-Jobs CUPS-Accept-Jobs CUPS-Reject-Jobs>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
# Only the owner or an administrator can cancel or authenticate a job...
<Limit Cancel-Job CUPS-Authenticate-Job>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
<Limit All>
Order allow,deny
</Limit>
</Policy>
O arquivo /etc/cups/cups-files.conf
tem esta aparência:
#
# File/directory/user/group configuration file for the CUPS scheduler.
# See "man cups-files.conf" for a complete description of this file.
#
# List of events that are considered fatal errors for the scheduler...
#FatalErrors config
# Do we call fsync() after writing configuration or status files?
#SyncOnClose Yes
# Default user and group for filters/backends/helper programs; this cannot be
# any user or group that resolves to ID 0 for security reasons...
#User lp
#Group lp
# Administrator user group, used to match @SYSTEM in cupsd.conf policy rules...
# This cannot contain the Group value for security reasons...
SystemGroup lpadmin
# User that is substituted for unauthenticated (remote) root accesses...
#RemoteRoot remroot
# Do we allow file: device URIs other than to /dev/null?
#FileDevice No
# Permissions for configuration and log files...
#ConfigFilePerm 0640
#LogFilePerm 00640
# Location of the file logging all access to the scheduler; may be the name
# "syslog". If not an absolute path, the value of ServerRoot is used as the
# root directory. Also see the "AccessLogLevel" directive in cupsd.conf.
AccessLog /var/log/cups/access_log
# Location of cache files used by the scheduler...
#CacheDir /var/cache/cups
# Location of data files used by the scheduler...
#DataDir /usr/share/cups
# Location of the static web content served by the scheduler...
#DocumentRoot /usr/share/cups/doc-root
# Location of the file logging all messages produced by the scheduler and any
# helper programs; may be the name "syslog". If not an absolute path, the value
# of ServerRoot is used as the root directory. Also see the "LogLevel"
# directive in cupsd.conf.
ErrorLog /var/log/cups/error_log
# Location of fonts used by older print filters...
#FontPath /usr/share/cups/fonts
# Location of LPD configuration
#LPDConfigFile
# Location of the file logging all pages printed by the scheduler and any
# helper programs; may be the name "syslog". If not an absolute path, the value
# of ServerRoot is used as the root directory. Also see the "PageLogFormat"
# directive in cupsd.conf.
PageLog /var/log/cups/page_log
# Location of the file listing all of the local printers...
#Printcap /var/run/cups/printcap
# Format of the Printcap file...
#PrintcapFormat bsd
#PrintcapFormat plist
#PrintcapFormat solaris
# Location of all spool files...
#RequestRoot /var/spool/cups
# Location of helper programs...
#ServerBin /usr/lib/cups
# SSL/TLS keychain for the scheduler...
#ServerKeychain ssl
# Location of other configuration files...
#ServerRoot /etc/cups
# Location of Samba configuration file...
#SMBConfigFile
# Location of scheduler state files...
#StateDir /var/run/cups
# Location of scheduler/helper temporary files. This directory is emptied on
# scheduler startup and cannot be one of the standard (public) temporary
# directory locations for security reasons...
#TempDir /var/spool/cups/tmp