source RPM não parece instalar no CentOS sem erros

Question

Minha experiência com CentOS e RPMs é limitada, então posso estar perdendo algo óbvio, mas não consigo entender isso ... Estou tentando instalar o Sphinx no CentOS 6 em uma imagem do Docker usando as instruções aqui : link (embora eu esteja tentando instalar a partir do RPM de origem em vez do binário)

Eu corro docker run -i -t centos:centos6 bash para obter uma imagem do CentOS em execução e então aqui está o que eu recebo ao tentar executar os comandos (um pouco diferente das instruções para dar mais informações e pular os prompts):

[root@db60006ae258 /]# yum -y install postgresql-libs unixODBC
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Setting up Install Process
base                                                                                                               | 3.7 kB     00:00     
base/primary_db                                                                                                    | 4.6 MB     00:37     
extras                                                                                                             | 3.4 kB     00:00     
extras/primary_db                                                                                                  |  34 kB     00:00     
updates                                                                                                            | 3.4 kB     00:00     
updates/primary_db                                                                                                 | 3.3 MB     00:08     
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package postgresql-libs.x86_64 0:8.4.20-4.el6_7 will be installed
---> Package unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.14-14.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libltdl.so.7()(64bit) for package: unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libtool-ltdl.x86_64 0:2.2.6-15.5.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==========================================================================================================================================
 Package                              Arch                        Version                              Repository                    Size
==========================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 postgresql-libs                      x86_64                      8.4.20-4.el6_7                       updates                      202 k
 unixODBC                             x86_64                      2.2.14-14.el6                        base                         378 k
Installing for dependencies:
 libtool-ltdl                         x86_64                      2.2.6-15.5.el6                       base                          44 k

Transaction Summary
==========================================================================================================================================
Install       3 Package(s)

Total download size: 624 k
Installed size: 1.8 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/3): libtool-ltdl-2.2.6-15.5.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                                      |  44 kB     00:00     
(2/3): postgresql-libs-8.4.20-4.el6_7.x86_64.rpm                                                                   | 202 kB     00:00     
(3/3): unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                                           | 378 kB     00:01     
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                     234 kB/s | 624 kB     00:02     
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
Importing GPG key 0xC105B9DE:
 Userid : CentOS-6 Key (CentOS 6 Official Signing Key) <[email protected]>
 Package: centos-release-6-7.el6.centos.12.3.x86_64 (installed)
 From   : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing : libtool-ltdl-2.2.6-15.5.el6.x86_64                                                                                     1/3 
  Installing : unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64                                                                                          2/3 
  Installing : postgresql-libs-8.4.20-4.el6_7.x86_64                                                                                  3/3 
  Verifying  : postgresql-libs-8.4.20-4.el6_7.x86_64                                                                                  1/3 
  Verifying  : unixODBC-2.2.14-14.el6.x86_64                                                                                          2/3 
  Verifying  : libtool-ltdl-2.2.6-15.5.el6.x86_64                                                                                     3/3 

Installed:
  postgresql-libs.x86_64 0:8.4.20-4.el6_7                                 unixODBC.x86_64 0:2.2.14-14.el6                                

Dependency Installed:
  libtool-ltdl.x86_64 0:2.2.6-15.5.el6                                                                                                    

Complete!
[root@db60006ae258 /]# rpm -Uhvv http://sphinxsearch.com/files/sphinx-2.2.10-1.rhel6.src.rpm
Retrieving http://sphinxsearch.com/files/sphinx-2.2.10-1.rhel6.src.rpm
D: ============== /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.Knfx7x
D: loading keyring from pubkeys in /var/lib/rpm/pubkeys/*.key
D: couldn't find any keys in /var/lib/rpm/pubkeys/*.key
D: loading keyring from rpmdb
D: opening  db environment /var/lib/rpm cdb:mpool:joinenv
D: opening  db index       /var/lib/rpm/Packages rdonly mode=0x0
D: locked   db index       /var/lib/rpm/Packages
D: opening  db index       /var/lib/rpm/Name rdonly mode=0x0
D:  read h#     155 Header sanity check: OK
D: added key gpg-pubkey-c105b9de-4e0fd3a3 to keyring
D: Using legacy gpg-pubkey(s) from rpmdb
D: Expected size:      4201741 = lead(96)+sigs(180)+pad(4)+data(4201461)
D:   Actual size:      4201741
D: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.Knfx7x: Header SHA1 digest: OK (f86024cbd050d0758ddb1aa0fc73c246deeb2f90)
D:  added source package [0]
D: found 1 source and 0 binary packages
D: Expected size:      4201741 = lead(96)+sigs(180)+pad(4)+data(4201461)
D:   Actual size:      4201741
D: InstallSourcePackage at: psm.c:244: Header SHA1 digest: OK (f86024cbd050d0758ddb1aa0fc73c246deeb2f90)
D: created directory(s) /root/rpmbuild mode 0755
D: created directory(s) /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES mode 0755
D: created directory(s) /root/rpmbuild/SPECS mode 0755
   1:sphinx                 D: ========== Directories not explicitly included in package:
D:          0 /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/
D:          1 /root/rpmbuild/SPECS/
D: ==========
warning: user builder does not exist - using root
warning: group builder does not exist - using root
D: fini      100644  1 (   0,   0)       288 /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/config.patch;56a3c57f unknown
warning: user builder does not exist - using root
warning: group builder does not exist - using root
D: fini      100664  1 (   0,   0)    129584 /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/libstemmer_c.tgz;56a3c57f unknown
warning: user builder does not exist - using root
warning: group builder does not exist - using root
D: fini      100664  1 (   0,   0)   1064388 /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/re2.tar.gz;56a3c57f unknown
warning: user builder does not exist - using root
warning: group builder does not exist - using root
########################################### [100%]
D: fini      100644  1 (   0,   0)   3109250 /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/sphinx-2.2.10-release.tar.gz;56a3c57f unknown
warning: user builder does not exist - using root
warning: group builder does not exist - using root
D: fini      100644  1 (   0,   0)      2048 /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/sphinx.init;56a3c57f unknown
warning: user builder does not exist - using root
warning: group builder does not exist - using root
D: fini      100644  1 (   0,   0)      9647 /root/rpmbuild/SPECS/sphinx_rel22.spec;56a3c57f unknown
GZDIO:     527 reads,  4316100 total bytes in 0.021979 secs
D: closed   db index       /var/lib/rpm/Name
D: closed   db index       /var/lib/rpm/Packages
D: closed   db environment /var/lib/rpm
[root@db60006ae258 /]# service searchd start
bash: service: command not found
[root@db60006ae258 /]# find / -name "searchd*"
[root@db60006ae258 /]#

    

Answer 1

Um RPM de origem (src.rpm) é empacotado usando o formato RPM. Você pode usá-lo para criar um pacote binário para sua máquina ou usá-lo como ponto de partida para versões personalizadas. Os RPMs de origem são um pouco mais portáteis do que os binários, mas, a menos que você tenha conhecimento, aconselho que não siga esse caminho.

Verifique as páginas do CentOS, veja se há pacotes binários disponíveis para o seu sistema como um pacote oficial ou em um dos repositórios de terceiros verificados . Tenha cuidado, alguns repositórios de terceiros mais obscuros sobrescrevem os pacotes principais e podem quebrar seu sistema (ou dificultar a atualização).