Eu já li e tentei a solução em máquina Ubuntu não está respondendo ao ping da máquina Windows na mesma rede , não funciona para mim.
Aqui estão minhas configurações:
Windows :
IP: 192.168.0.4
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.0.1
Ubuntu :
IP: 192.168.10.101
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.10.1
Eu posso pingar do Ubuntu para o Windows, mas não no sentido inverso.
Supondo que seja um problema de firewall, tentei seguir até agora:
sudo ufw disable
sudo ufw allow from 192.168.0.4
sudo ufw default allow
Mas nada funciona. Agora eu até tentei,
sudo apt-get remove ufw --purge
mas ainda não consigo pingar do windows. Eu estou querendo saber agora é problema de firewall?
Alguém pode ajudar por favor? A máquina do Windows está conectada na lan, o ubuntu está no roteador sem fio na lan.
Abaixo está a saída do comando: sudo iptables --list
Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
target prot opt source destination
ufw-before-logging-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-before-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-logging-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-reject-input all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-track-input all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain FORWARD (policy DROP)
target prot opt source destination
ufw-before-logging-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-before-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-logging-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-reject-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-track-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
ufw-before-logging-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-before-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-after-logging-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-reject-output all -- anywhere anywhere
ufw-track-output all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-after-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-after-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ufw-skip-to-policy-input udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:netbios-ns
ufw-skip-to-policy-input udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:netbios-dgm
ufw-skip-to-policy-input tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:netbios-ssn
ufw-skip-to-policy-input tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:microsoft-ds
ufw-skip-to-policy-input udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:bootps
ufw-skip-to-policy-input udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:bootpc
ufw-skip-to-policy-input all -- anywhere anywhere ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST
Chain ufw-after-logging-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "
Chain ufw-after-logging-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "
Chain ufw-after-logging-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-after-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-before-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp destination-unreachable
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp source-quench
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp time-exceeded
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp parameter-problem
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp echo-request
ufw-user-forward all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-before-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ufw-logging-deny all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate INVALID
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate INVALID
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp destination-unreachable
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp source-quench
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp time-exceeded
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp parameter-problem
ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp echo-request
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere udp spt:bootps dpt:bootpc
ufw-not-local all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere 224.0.0.251 udp dpt:mdns
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere 239.255.255.250 udp dpt:1900
ufw-user-input all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-before-logging-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-before-logging-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-before-logging-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-before-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ufw-user-output all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-logging-allow (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW ALLOW] "
Chain ufw-logging-deny (2 references)
target prot opt source destination
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate INVALID limit: avg 3/min burst 10
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "
Chain ufw-not-local (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere ADDRTYPE match dst-type LOCAL
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere ADDRTYPE match dst-type MULTICAST
RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST
ufw-logging-deny all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min burst 10
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-reject-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-reject-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-reject-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-forward (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-input (7 references)
target prot opt source destination
DROP all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-output (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-track-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-track-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-track-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere ctstate NEW
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere ctstate NEW
Chain ufw-user-forward (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-user-input (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- 192.168.0.4 anywhere
Chain ufw-user-limit (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
LOG all -- anywhere anywhere limit: avg 3/min burst 5 LOG level warning prefix "[UFW LIMIT BLOCK] "
REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
Chain ufw-user-limit-accept (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
Chain ufw-user-logging-forward (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-user-logging-input (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-user-logging-output (0 references)
target prot opt source destination
Chain ufw-user-output (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
Saída do ip addr no Ubuntu:
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 88:ae:1d:f4:91:4e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: wmx0: <NO-CARRIER,NOARP,UP> mtu 1400 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN group default qlen 20
link/ether 64:d4:da:15:ae:4d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:23:15:7a:f8:14 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.10.101/24 brd 192.168.10.255 scope global wlan0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::223:15ff:fe7a:f814/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Saída do ipconfig / all no Windows:
C:\Users\Alam Abbas>ipconfig/all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : DESKTOP-8H95VVK
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
Ethernet adapter Ethernet:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) Ethernet Connection (2) I218-V
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : D0-50-99-45-2C-FC
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::801:3be2:b7d:16bc%8(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.4(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Friday, January 1, 2016 4:23:40 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Friday, January 1, 2016 5:23:38 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 63983769
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1D-D5-AE-4B-D0-50-99-45-2C-FC
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 75.114.81.1
75.114.81.2
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter VMware Network Adapter VMnet1:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for VMnet1
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-C0-00-01
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::15a8:e77e:5bb5:44a3%5(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.72.1(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 33574998
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1D-D5-AE-4B-D0-50-99-45-2C-FC
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter VMware Network Adapter VMnet8:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for VMnet8
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-C0-00-08
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::55a4:d226:2908:ecc6%2(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.125.1(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.125.128(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 0.0.0.0
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 67129430
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1D-D5-AE-4B-D0-50-99-45-2C-FC
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Tunnel adapter isatap.{09C9AD0A-C4F5-412E-BE16-B057AE46E8EE}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter isatap.{714009B7-FA47-45C3-B132-32EBD198C3B8}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::1060:92e:cda7:49f5%7(Preferred)
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : ::
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 184549376
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1D-D5-AE-4B-D0-50-99-45-2C-FC
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled
Tunnel adapter isatap.{9142B8C2-8607-440C-8D05-9F0B561E2FBF}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
O que você está tentando fazer é impossível com essa configuração. Ambas as máquinas estão em sub-redes diferentes e ambas as máquinas possuem um gateway diferente. Isso só funcionará se houver um terceiro dispositivo que faça parte de ambas as sub-redes e que seja capaz de rotear pacotes entre as duas sub-redes. Caso contrário, você terá que alterar uma das sub-redes.