Uma rápida olhada mostra que não há uma área de trabalho elementar no PPA. Dê uma olhada nestes instruções.
Eu tentei instalar o ambiente de área de trabalho Pantheon várias vezes. Eu tentei sudo apt-get update e sudo apt-get upgrade , mas não adianta. Eu sou apenas um novato muito novo. Isso é o que eu fiz:
quanglong@ubuntu:~$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:elementary-os/daily
[sudo] password for quanglong:
You are about to add the following PPA to your system:
ATTENTION!
Do NOT install this PPA if you want a tested running system, this PPA contains the newest and most unstable development of elementary, it's useful only if you are a developer and are not afraid to encounter CRITICAL BUGS.
Also this PPA may overwrite already installed packages you don't want it to!
More info: https://launchpad.net/~elementary-os/+archive/daily
Press [ENTER] to continue or ctrl-c to cancel adding it
gpg: keyring '/tmp/tmpkz5d_z/secring.gpg' created
gpg: keyring '/tmp/tmpkz5d_z/pubring.gpg' created
gpg: requesting key 4E1F8A59 from hkp server keyserver.ubuntu.com
gpg: /tmp/tmpkz5d_z/trustdb.gpg: trustdb created
gpg: key 4E1F8A59: public key "Launchpad PPA for elementary OS team" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1 (RSA: 1)
OK
/bin/rm: cannot remove '/run/user/root/gvfs': Is a directory
quanglong@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get update
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal Release.gpg
Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security Release.gpg [933 B]
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal Release.gpg
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal Release.gpg
Get:2 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security Release [49.6 kB]
Get:3 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates Release.gpg [933 B]
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports Release.gpg
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal Release
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal Release
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal Release
Get:4 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates Release [49.6 kB]
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main Sources
Get:5 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/main Sources [74.3 kB]
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports Release
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/main Sources
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/restricted Sources
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/universe Sources
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main Sources
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/multiverse Sources
Get:6 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/restricted Sources [1,833 B]
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/restricted amd64 Packages
Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/universe Sources [23.8 kB]
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/universe amd64 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/multiverse amd64 Packages
Get:8 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/multiverse Sources [1,169 B]
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/main i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/restricted i386 Packages
Get:9 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/main amd64 Packages [207 kB]
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/main Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/universe Translation-en
Get:10 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/main Sources [134 kB]
Get:11 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/restricted amd64 Packages [3,469 B]
Get:12 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/universe amd64 Packages [72.4 kB]
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main Translation-en_US
Get:13 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/restricted Sources [2,564 B]
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main Translation-en
Get:14 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/universe Sources [96.7 kB]
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main Translation-en_US
Get:15 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [1,488 B]
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net quantal/main Translation-en
Get:16 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/main i386 Packages [205 kB]
Get:17 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/multiverse Sources [5,269 B]
Get:18 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/main amd64 Packages [337 kB]
Get:19 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [4,804 B]
Get:20 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/universe amd64 Packages [218 kB]
Get:21 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/restricted i386 Packages [3,531 B]
Get:22 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/universe i386 Packages [73.0 kB]
Get:23 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [12.1 kB]
Get:24 http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/multiverse i386 Packages [1,726 B]
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/main Translation-en
Get:25 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/main i386 Packages [334 kB]
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/universe Translation-en
Get:26 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/restricted i386 Packages [4,841 B]
Get:27 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/universe i386 Packages [219 kB]
Get:28 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/multiverse i386 Packages [12.3 kB]
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/main Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/universe Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/main Sources
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/restricted Sources
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/main Translation-en_US
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/universe Sources
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/multiverse Translation-en_US
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/multiverse Sources
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/restricted Translation-en_US
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/main amd64 Packages
Ign http://security.ubuntu.com quantal-security/universe Translation-en_US
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/universe amd64 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/main i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/main Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/universe Translation-en
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/multiverse Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/multiverse Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-updates/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/multiverse Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com quantal-backports/universe Translation-en_US
Fetched 2,151 kB in 45s (47.7 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
/bin/rm: cannot remove '/run/user/root/gvfs': Is a directory
quanglong@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install elementary-desktop
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package elementary-desktop
/bin/rm: cannot remove '/run/user/root/gvfs': Is a directory
quanglong@ubuntu:~$
Uma rápida olhada mostra que não há uma área de trabalho elementar no PPA. Dê uma olhada nestes instruções.
Ok, eu tenho erros de compilação. Não tenho tempo para testá-lo no momento: (.
Além disso: "Após esta operação, 1779 MB de espaço adicional em disco serão usados." Então, certifique-se de ter alguns GB's reservados, se você for fazer isso.
Ok, então eu comecei a trabalhar seguindo isto: Como instalar o Pantheon ambiente de desktop? Basicamente, o PPA todo mundo está sugerindo trabalhos, é 404-ing para mim (e presumivelmente você) quando tento acessá-lo.
1 ) Este é o syslinux-themes-elementary-isis, e o script .sh aparentemente requer isso. Sudo apt-get não achou para mim. Você provavelmente poderia testar a remoção dessa dependência do .sh se estiver se sentindo ousado. Eu instalei a versão amd64 deste (como estou em 64 bits, se você estiver em 32 bits, obviamente, não), basta usar um instalador .deb no Ubuntu:
https://launchpad.net/~elementary-os/+archive/daily/+files/syslinux-themes-elementary-isis_2-0%7E4%7Esaucy1_amd64.deb
2 ) Isso é exigido pelo script element os install:
sudo apt-get install dctrl-tools dpkg-dev
genisoimage gfxboot-theme-ubuntu live-build squashfs-tools syslinux zsync
3 ) O script usa isso para determinar quais arquivos devem ser baixados (obviamente, não os dois, amd64 é para 64bit e i386 é para 32 bit) (você vai querer colocar isso em .bashrc ou em qualquer outro lugar para que seja permanente, mas não 100% de que alguém precisará disso novamente):
export ARCH=amd64
export ARCH=i386
4 ) Do tópico anterior da pergunta / resposta:
sudo apt-get install bzr
bzr branch lp:elementaryos
cd elementaryos
sudo congrego.sh
Na minha máquina, eu não especifiquei $ ARCH, então obtive 90% do caminho através de um arquivo .iso de 970 M para o i386, antes de perceber -_-.
Executando atualmente a instalação do amd64.
Como um aparte:
# load config
source etc/congrego.conf
if [[ "$ARCH" == "all" ]]; then
$(dirname "$0")/bin/download.sh i386
$(dirname "$0")/bin/download.sh amd64
$(dirname "$0")/bin/build.sh i386
$(dirname "$0")/bin/build.sh amd64
if [[ "$SOURCEFORGE" != "" ]]; then
$(dirname "$0")/bin/sourceforge.sh i386
$(dirname "$0")/bin/sourceforge.sh amd64
fi
else
$(dirname "$0")/bin/download.sh "$ARCH"
$(dirname "$0")/bin/build.sh "$ARCH"
$(dirname "$0")/bin/sourceforge.sh "$ARCH"
fi
É um pouco presunçoso que os usuários tenham essa variável de ambiente configurada. A menos que eu esteja lendo errado, parece que ele irá fazer o download de iso's para i386 AND amd64 e então construir ambos, o que soa como uma má ideia. Eu sou noob no roteiro bash embora assim poderia ficar bem para tudo que eu sei.
Apenas no caso de isso ser irrelevante para sua máquina:
Linux mikeydesknix 3.11.0-19-generic #33-Ubuntu SMP Tue Mar 11 18:48:34 UTC 2014
x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[ mikey ][ 02:22:59 ]$lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 13.10
Release: 13.10
Codename: saucy
-
Erros de compilação:
[2014-05-01 03:31:40] lb_chroot_hooks
P: Begin executing hooks...
ERROR:root:DebFileApplication import
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/db/__init__.py", line 4, in <module>
from debfile import DebFileApplication, DebFileOpenError
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/db/debfile.py", line 25, in <module>
from softwarecenter.db.application import Application, AppDetails
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/db/application.py", line 28, in <module>
import softwarecenter.distro
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/distro/__init__.py", line 199, in <module>
distro_instance = _get_distro()
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/distro/__init__.py", line 174, in _get_distro
module = __import__(distro_module_name, globals(), locals(), [], -1)
ImportError: No module named "elementary os"
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/sbin/update-apt-xapian-index", line 101, in <module>
if not indexer.setupIndexing(force=opts.force, system=opts.pkgfile is None):
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/axi/indexer.py", line 471, in setupIndexing
self.plugins = Plugins(progress=self.progress, system=system)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/axi/indexer.py", line 94, in __init__
addon = Addon(fullname, **kw)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/axi/indexer.py", line 49, in __init__
self.module = imp.load_source("axi.plugin_" + self.name, fname)
File "/usr/share/apt-xapian-index/plugins/software_center.py", line 13, in <module>
from softwarecenter.db.update import (
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/db/update.py", line 33, in <module>
from softwarecenter.backend.scagent import SoftwareCenterAgent
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/backend/scagent.py", line 28, in <module>
from softwarecenter.distro import get_distro, get_current_arch
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/distro/__init__.py", line 199, in <module>
distro_instance = _get_distro()
File "/usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/distro/__init__.py", line 174, in _get_distro
module = __import__(distro_module_name, globals(), locals(), [], -1)
ImportError: No module named "elementary os"
E: chroot/root/lb_chroot_hooks/002-update-apt-xapian-index.chroot failed (exit non-zero). You should check for errors.
P: Begin unmounting filesystems...
P: Saving caches...
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
md5sum: binary.hybrid.iso: No such file or directory
Tags apt 12.10 update-manager pantheon