Não consigo atualizar, instalar, atualizar nem antes [duplicado]

Question

Quando desejo atualizar meu sistema usando apt-get update , recebo o seguinte:

david@karens-PC:~$ sudo apt-get update
[sudo] password for david: 
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty InRelease
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty Release.gpg
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty Release
Err cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main amd64 Packages
  Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs
Err cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted amd64 Packages
  Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs
Err cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main i386 Packages
  Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs
Err cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted i386 Packages
  Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main Translation-en_GB
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/main Translation-en
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted Translation-en_GB
Ign cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2) trusty/restricted Translation-en
Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease                                  
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg                                
Hit http://repo.steampowered.com precise InRelease                             
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com trusty Release                                    
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty InRelease                                  
Ign http://dl.google.com stable InRelease                                      
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty Release.gpg                                
Hit http://dl.google.com stable Release.gpg                                    
Hit http://repo.steampowered.com precise/steam Sources                         
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty Release                                    
Hit http://dl.google.com stable Release                                        
Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease                                 
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com trusty/main Sources                               
Hit http://repo.steampowered.com precise/steam amd64 Packages                  
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Sources                               
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com trusty/main amd64 Packages                        
Hit http://repo.steampowered.com precise/steam i386 Packages                   
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main amd64 Packages                        
Hit http://dl.google.com stable/main amd64 Packages                            
Hit http://extras.ubuntu.com trusty/main i386 Packages                         
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main i386 Packages                         
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net trusty/main Translation-en                        
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates InRelease                         
Hit http://dl.google.com stable/main i386 Packages                             
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports InRelease                       
Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en_GB                     
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security InRelease                        
Ign http://extras.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en                        
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg                               
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Sources            
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Sources                
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe Sources                  
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse Sources                
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages      
Ign http://dl.google.com stable/main Translation-en_GB                
Ign http://dl.google.com stable/main Translation-en                 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main i386 Packages    
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe i386 Packages 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Translation-en   
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse Translation-en    
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en   
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe Translation-en     
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/main Sources             
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/restricted Sources 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/universe Sources
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/multiverse Sources
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/universe amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/main i386 Packages  
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/main Translation-en 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/multiverse Translation-en 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/restricted Translation-en 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/universe Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Sources              
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Sources 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe Sources    
Ign http://repo.steampowered.com precise/steam Translation-en_GB 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse Sources
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main amd64 Packages 
Ign http://repo.steampowered.com precise/steam Translation-en       
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe Translation-en
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release      
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Sources
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Sources
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Sources
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Sources
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main amd64 Packages                       
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted amd64 Packages                 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe amd64 Packages                   
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse amd64 Packages                 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main i386 Packages                        
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted i386 Packages                  
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe i386 Packages                    
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse i386 Packages                  
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en_GB                    
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en                       
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Translation-en_GB              
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Translation-en                 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en_GB              
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en                 
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Translation-en_GB                
Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Translation-en                   
W: Failed to fetch cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2)/dists/trusty/main/binary-amd64/Packages  Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs

W: Failed to fetch cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2)/dists/trusty/restricted/binary-amd64/Packages  Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs

W: Failed to fetch cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2)/dists/trusty/main/binary-i386/Packages  Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs

W: Failed to fetch cdrom://Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140722.2)/dists/trusty/restricted/binary-i386/Packages  Please use apt-cdrom to make this CD-ROM recognized by APT. apt-get update cannot be used to add new CD-ROMs

E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
david@karens-PC:~$ 

Quando tentei atualizar usando apt-get upgrade , recebi o seguinte:

david@karens-PC:~$ sudo apt-get upgrade
[sudo] password for david: 
Reading package lists... Error!
E: Encountered a section with no Package: header
E: Problem with MergeList /var/lib/apt/lists/repo.steampowered.com_steam_dists_precise_steam_i18n_Translation-en
E: The package lists or status file could not be parsed or opened.

    

Answer 1

Eu diria que isso parece ok. As fontes de pacotes baseadas em CD ausentes são simplesmente ignoradas. Os pacotes correspondentes também estão disponíveis em fontes on-line.

Observe que apt-get update apenas atualiza o índice do pacote local, ou seja, ele faz metadata sobre pacotes disponíveis localmente. Não atualiza seu sistema.

Para atualizar seu sistema, você deve executar o seguinte além :

sudo apt-get upgrade

    

Answer 2

1. Abra um terminal
2. Digite sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
3. Remova as linhas que contêm a palavra cdrom
4. Saia com Ctrl + X , Y e finalmente Digite
5. Atualize a lista de pacotes com sudo apt-get update