O Jabber é a mesma coisa que o XMPP?

Question

Encontro informações conflitantes sobre esse assunto. Eles são a mesma coisa? Eu li que o Jabber é "baseado" no XMPP.

Por exemplo: o cliente de chat "Pidgin" tem uma caixa para XMPP mas aparentemente não para o Jabber. No entanto, parece apoiar isso.

Qual é a diferença entre o XMPP e o Jabber?

    

Answer 1

De link

The architecture of the Jabber network is similar to email while a Jabber server conforms an email server (server.com) and Jabber clients conforms email clients ([email protected]). The difference is that everything happens (by definition: nearly) in realtime over a persistent XML-TCP stream. In example this makes it possible that other (authorized) users can see your online presence. In addition to that servers can offer specialised services, in example a user directory (users.server.com) or a weather agent (weather.server.com). XMPP is the architecture/protocol the network is based on.

E especificamente:

What is the difference between Jabber and XMPP? Since 2004 XMPP is the IETF-approved instant messaging and presence protocol. XMPP is based on the Jabber protocol that evolves since 1998. Basically programming Jabber software today means programming XMPP compliant software.

    

Answer 2

XMPP é o novo nome, Jabber, o antigo. Então, sim, eles se referem à mesma pilha de protocolos.

O XMPP é usado como nome desde 2002:

In late 2001 and early 2002, prominent members of the Jabber community decided to once again submit the base Jabber protocols to the IETF, this time as an official submission by the JSF. The first submission was made in February 2002 as an informational Internet-Draft (text | HTML). Following on the success of this submission, it was decided to explore the possibility of forming an IETF Working Group devoted to formalization of the base Jabber protocols, under the neutral name of Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP).

Talvez alguns antecedentes: o nome / termo "Jabber" foi adquirido pela Cisco e agora é uma marca registrada da Cisco.

    

Answer 3

What is the difference between Jabber and XMPP?

Since 2004 XMPP is the IETF-approved instant messaging and presence protocol. XMPP is based on the Jabber protocol that evolves since 1998. Basically programming Jabber software today means programming XMPP compliant software.

De acordo com: link

Parece uma versão melhorada do protocolo Jabber.

    

Answer 4

Observe que "Jabber" é uma marca registrada (JABBER®):

link

JABBER® is a registered trademark licensed through the XMPP Standards Foundation.

    

Answer 5

Jabber e XMPP

We use the terms Jabber and XMPP interchangeably. These technologies were originally developed by Jeremie Miller and the Jabber open source community in 1998–1999. When the community submitted its core protocols to the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) in 2002, it chose the name EXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol” to distinguish the protocol from the broader technology and developer community. You can think of the relationship as XMPP is to Jabber as HTTP is to the Web The term Jabber was proactively trademarked by Jabber, Inc. (now part of Cisco Systems, Inc.) in 2000 to protect the open source community, but the XSF sublicenses the term for use in open source projects and other community activities.

    

Answer 6

E sobre isso, um bem escrito em 2006 Jabber vs. XMPP