Eu tentei instalar o MariaDB como este , e recebi este erro:
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/libmysqlclient18_5.5.32+maria-1~raring_amd64.deb (--unpack):
libmysqlclient18:amd64 5.5.32+maria-1~raring (Multi-Arch: no) is not co-installable with libmysqlclient18 which has multiple installed instances
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
Eu tentei instalar o mysql-server, mas consegui:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libmariadbclient18 : Depends: libmysqlclient18 (= 5.5.32+maria-1~raring) but 5.5.32-0ubuntu0.13.04.1 is to be installed
mysql-server : Depends: mysql-server-5.5 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
apt-get -f install não funciona, no entanto:
dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/libmysqlclient18_5.5.32+maria-1~raring_amd64.deb (--unpack):
libmysqlclient18:amd64 5.5.32+maria-1~raring (Multi-Arch: no) is not co-installable with libmysqlclient18 which has multiple installed instances
Eu tentei reverter, então sudo dpkg -r mariadb-servermariadb-client-core-5.5 mariadb-client-5.5 mariadb-server-core-5.5 que funcionou. mariadb-server não está instalado aparentemente. Então eu tentei sudo dpkg -r libmysqlclient18 mas consegui:
dpkg: dependency problems prevent removal of libmysqlclient18:amd64:
amarok depends on libmysqlclient18 (>= 5.5.13-1).
Eu não quero remover o amarok já que ele é instalado há muito tempo.
Como posso resolver esse erro e remover todo o MariaDB?
O aptitude não está instalado, e quando eu inicio o Ubuntu Software Center, ele me diz New software can't be installed, because there is a problem with the software currently installed. Do you want to repair this problem now? , quando eu clico em Repair , aparece um erro interno:
Conforme solicitado, a saída de sudo apt-get check :
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libmariadbclient18 : Depends: libmysqlclient18 (= 5.5.32+maria-1~raring) but 5.5.32-0ubuntu0.13.04.1 is installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.
Saída de apt-cache policy libmysqlclient18 libmariadbclient18 :
libmysqlclient18:
Installed: 5.5.32-0ubuntu0.13.04.1
Candidate: 5.5.32+maria-1~raring
Version table:
5.5.32+maria-1~raring 0
500 http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/5.5/ubuntu/ raring/main amd64 Packages
*** 5.5.32-0ubuntu0.13.04.1 0
500 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates/main amd64 Packages
500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-security/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
5.5.29-0ubuntu1 0
500 http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring/main amd64 Packages
libmariadbclient18:
Installed: 5.5.32+maria-1~raring
Candidate: 5.5.32+maria-1~raring
Version table:
*** 5.5.32+maria-1~raring 0
500 http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/5.5/ubuntu/ raring/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
Saída de cat /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list :
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 13.04 _Raring Ringtail_ - Release amd64 (20130424)]/ raring main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted
deb-src http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted
deb-src http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring universe
deb-src http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring universe
deb http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates universe
deb-src http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring multiverse
deb-src http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring multiverse
deb http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates multiverse
deb-src http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring-security multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu raring partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu raring partner
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu raring main
##############################################################
##################### UNOFFICIAL REPOS http://repogen.simplylinux.ch ######################
##############################################################
###### 3rd Party Binary Repos
#### Google Chrome Browser - http://www.google.com/linuxrepositories/
## Run this command: wget -q https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub -O- | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main
#### Google Earth - http://www.google.com/linuxrepositories/
## Run this command: wget -q https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub -O- | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://dl.google.com/linux/earth/deb/ stable main
#### Midori PPA - https://launchpad.net/~midori/+archive/ppa
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys A69241F1
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/midori/ppa/ubuntu raring main
#### Opera - http://www.opera.com/
## Run this command: sudo wget -O - http://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera/ stable non-free
#### Oracle Java (JDK) Installer PPA - http://www.webupd8.org/2012/01/install-oracle-java-jdk-7-in-ubuntu-via.html
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys EEA14886
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu raring main
#### VirtualBox - http://www.virtualbox.org
## Run this command: wget -q http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian raring contrib
#### X Updates - https://launchpad.net/~ubuntu-x-swat/+archive/x-updates/
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys AF1CDFA9
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-x-swat/x-updates/ubuntu raring main
####### 3rd Party Source Repos
#### Gimp PPA (Source) - https://launchpad.net/~otto-kesselgulasch/+archive/gimp
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 614C4B38
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/otto-kesselgulasch/gimp/ubuntu raring main
#### Midori PPA (Source) - https://launchpad.net/~midori/+archive/ppa
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys A69241F1
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/midori/ppa/ubuntu raring main
#### Oracle Java (JDK) Installer PPA (Source) - http://www.webupd8.org/2012/01/install-oracle-java-jdk-7-in-ubuntu-via.html
## Run this command: sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys EEA14886
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu raring main
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ raring partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ raring partner
deb http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/5.5/ubuntu raring main
# deb-src http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/5.5/ubuntu raring main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/atareao/atareao/ubuntu raring main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/atareao/atareao/ubuntu raring main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/bhdouglass/indicator-remindor/ubuntu raring main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/bhdouglass/indicator-remindor/ubuntu raring main
deb http://linux.dropbox.com/ubuntu precise main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu raring main
Parece que você quase conseguiu. Remova os pacotes MariaDB:
dpkg -r mariadb-servermariadb-client-core-5.5 mariadb-client-5.5 mariadb-server-core-5.5 libmariadbclient18
Agora, remova a linha deb http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/5.5/ubuntu raring main do seu /etc/apt/sources.list
Em seguida, verifique se o pacote MySql do MariaDB ainda não está no cache:
apt-get clean
Por fim, reinstale libmysqlclient18 :
apt-get install --reinstall libmysqlclient18
tente com isso
sudo apt-get autoremove
sudo apt-get autoclean
sudo apt-get update
tente fazer o que você estava tentando fazer. diga-me o que você tem.
Tente remover todo o pacote de dependências do gerenciador de pacotes synaptic. E use 'aptitude' para instalar pacotes ao invés do apt-get.
Veja por que: aptitude-vs- apt-get
Eu estou supondo que é um problema com o apt-get.
Ok, achei o problema. Não é apenas possível. Você tem pacotes que dependem da 5.5.32-0ubuntu0.13.04.1 versão de libmysqlclient18 , enquanto libmariadbclient18 depende de 5.5.32+maria-1~raring .
A solução, exclua os pacotes que dependem da 5.5.32-0ubuntu0.13.04.1 version com sudo apt-get -f autoremove libmysqlclient18 ( NOT RECOMENDABLE ) ou informe o mantenedor do pacote para corrigir seus problemas porque é impossível instalá-lo sem quebrar o sistema. Como eu sei?
Na longa lista de 152 pacotes, há pacotes "críticos" que dependem da versão específica de libmysqlclient18 , portanto, o apt-get reutiliza para excluí-lo e provocar essas quebras de prefeito.
Informe aos mantenedores de pacotes para corrigir suas coisas corretamente.
Se você quiser saber qual pacote é usado:
apt-cache rdepends libmysqlclient18=5.5.32-0ubuntu0.13.04.1
Irá dizer-lhe os pacotes que tem uma dependência implícita dessa versão, então você só precisa comparar com uma lista de seus pacotes instalados e voila!