Estou usando o Debian 6.0 de 64 bits ( squeeze ) a partir de um host VirtualBox de 64 bits do Windows 7, mas não consigo ping security.debian.org do guest ou o host do Windows. Por exemplo, do convidado do VirtualBox, como root:
root@debian~# apt-get update
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze Release.gpg
Ign http://ftp.nz.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main Translation-en
Ign http://ftp.nz.debian.org/debian/ squeeze/main Translation-en_NZ
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze-updates Release.gpg
Ign http://ftp.nz.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates/main Translation-en
Ign http://ftp.nz.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates/main Translation-en_NZ
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze Release
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze-updates Release
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze/main Sources
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze-updates/main Sources/DiffIndex
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze-updates/main amd64 Packages/DiffIndex
Hit http://ftp.nz.debian.org squeeze-updates/main amd64 Packages
Err http://security.debian.org squeeze/updates Release.gpg
Could not resolve 'security.debian.org'
Err http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates/main Translation-en
Could not resolve 'security.debian.org'
Err http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates/main Translation-en_NZ
Could not resolve 'security.debian.org'
Reading package lists... Done
W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/squeeze/updates/Release.gpg Could not resolve 'security.debian.org'
W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/squeeze/updates/main/i18n/Translation-en.bz2 Could not resolve 'security.debian.org'
W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/squeeze/updates/main/i18n/Translation-en_NZ.bz2 Could not resolve 'security.debian.org'
W: Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
Na verdade, VirtualBox à parte, não consigo navegar pelos navegadores do Windows para a maioria dos sites do Debian, incluindo o link . Meu laptop se conecta a um roteador sem fio de rede doméstica comum, com os seguintes detalhes de conexão de rede:
c:\>ipconfig
Windows IP Configuration
Wireless LAN adapter Wireless Network Connection 2:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Wireless LAN adapter Wireless Network Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::b8ab:5283:7563:56b9%11
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.103
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Ethernet adapter VirtualBox Host-Only Network:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::6c85:d4c8:a632:1a17%38
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.56.1
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
Tunnel adapter isatap.{B8D0B539-DEBD-44FA-A083-408C923B6842}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Tunnel adapter isatap.{10ECE2A8-F684-4D23-8E4E-D1CD154842CB}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Tunnel adapter isatap.{BADD3B76-F50E-4452-922D-C30F6A04E27F}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Tunnel adapter 6TO4 Adapter:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Tunnel adapter isatap.{96FB53A6-3CBB-422D-B27B-EA9175F8EF99}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Tunnel adapter Reusable ISATAP Interface {FB46FC81-EEE3-4D64-BD27-77A8E0C25C7D}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo-Interface:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:0:4137:9e76:34bc:2a99:86b6:92e
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::34bc:2a99:86b6:92e%14
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : ::
Tunnel adapter isatap.{E9EE8EC1-E630-4680-B111-4A56D298A88B}:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
E meu convidado tem configuração:
root@dev:~# ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:32:ae:42
inet addr:192.168.0.105 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe32:ae42/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:2187 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:1717 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:317629 (310.1 KiB) TX bytes:458447 (447.7 KiB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:220 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:220 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:40217 (39.2 KiB) TX bytes:40217 (39.2 KiB)
Pelo que li sobre problemas de conexão com security.debian.org, o IPv6 pode atrapalhar e você precisa alterar a preferência para o IPv4 de alguma forma. Eu tentei modificar /etc/gai.conf para usar precedence ::ffff:0:0/96 100 (como sugerido aqui ), mas sem sorte. Preciso desativar o IPv6 do host do Windows? Existe um site navegável IPv4 alternativo para security.debian.org? Qualquer outra coisa que valha a pena tentar?
Parece que estou tendo resultados com um hack de esta resposta que adiciona a /etc/hosts :
195.20.242.89 security.debian.org
E quem é 195.20.242.89 (também conhecido como link )?
Welcome to wieck! ... She does stuff.
pelo menos ela acaba por ser descrita como um espelho de segurança .
(Nota: eu adoraria aceitar uma resposta melhor do que a minha).