Como evito que o meu Wi-Fi caia fora?

Question

Eu tenho um System76 Gazelle, gapz8, rodando o Ubuntu 14.04. Meu wifi continua caindo em intervalos aleatórios. Eu tenho um novo roteador, então eu não acredito que é o problema, mas eu estou em um prédio de apartamentos, então os sinais provavelmente estão lotados. Meu computador ainda registra o wifi como conectado, mas para de enviar e receber dados. Descobri que a desconexão do Wi-Fi e a reconexão corrigem o problema, mas isso pode acontecer novamente em minutos. Alguém entende o problema ou como consertá-lo? Fico feliz em fornecer mais informações, se isso esclarecer o problema, apenas me diga o quê.

Conforme solicitado abaixo, os resultados do "script sem fio" "

########## wireless info START ##########

Report from: 28 Sep 2014 23:17 EDT -0400

Booted last: 28 Sep 2014 20:28 EDT -0400

Script from: 20 Sep 2014 23:04 UTC +0000

##### release ###########################

Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS
Release:    14.04
Codename:   trusty

##### kernel ############################

Linux 3.13.0-36-generic #63-Ubuntu SMP Wed Sep 3 21:30:07 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

Parameters: ro, quiet, splash, acpi_os_name=Linux, acpi_osi=, vt.handoff=7

##### desktop ###########################

Ubuntu

##### lspci #############################

02:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Intel Corporation Centrino Wireless-N 2230 [8086:0887] (rev c4)
    Subsystem: Intel Corporation Centrino Wireless-N 2230 BGN [8086:4062]
    Kernel driver in use: iwlwifi

03:00.2 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 0a)
    Subsystem: CLEVO/KAPOK Computer Device [1558:2706]
    Kernel driver in use: r8169

##### lsusb #############################

Bus 002 Device 003: ID 5986:0401 Acer, Inc 
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:0024 Intel Corp. Integrated Rate Matching Hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:0024 Intel Corp. Integrated Rate Matching Hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 002: ID 045e:00e1 Microsoft Corp. Wireless Laser Mouse 6000 Reciever
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

##### PCMCIA card info ##################

##### rfkill ############################

0: phy0: Wireless LAN
    Soft blocked: no
    Hard blocked: no

##### lsmod #############################

iwldvm                232285  0 
mac80211              630653  1 iwldvm
iwlwifi               169932  1 iwldvm
cfg80211              484040  3 iwlwifi,mac80211,iwldvm
wmi                    19177  0 

##### interfaces ########################

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

##### ifconfig ##########################

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr   
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr   
          inet addr:192.168.1.5  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::626c:66ff:fe30:1786/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:132928 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:81169 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:167705002 (167.7 MB)  TX bytes:10766737 (10.7 MB)

##### iwconfig ##########################

eth0      no wireless extensions.

lo        no wireless extensions.

wlan0     IEEE 802.11bgn  ESSID:"Router 2: Electric Boogaloo"  
          Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.417 GHz  Access Point:    
          Bit Rate=65 Mb/s   Tx-Power=16 dBm   
          Retry  long limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
          Power Management:off
          Link Quality=63/70  Signal level=-47 dBm  
          Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
          Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:67   Missed beacon:0

##### route #############################

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 wlan0
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     9      0        0 wlan0

##### resolv.conf #######################

nameserver 127.0.1.1

##### nm-tool ###########################

NetworkManager Tool

State: connected (global)

- Device: eth0 -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Type:              Wired
  Driver:            r8169
  State:             unavailable
  Default:           no
  HW Address:        

  Capabilities:
    Carrier Detect:  yes

  Wired Properties
    Carrier:         off

- Device: wlan0  [Router 2: Electric Boogaloo] ---------------------------------
  Type:              802.11 WiFi
  Driver:            iwlwifi
  State:             connected
  Default:           yes
  HW Address:        

  Capabilities:
    Speed:           115 Mb/s

  Wireless Properties
    WEP Encryption:  yes
    WPA Encryption:  yes
    WPA2 Encryption: yes

  Wireless Access Points (* = current AP)
    Lucille:         Infra, , Freq 2427 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 75 WPA WPA2
    DG1670A82:       Infra, , Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 62 WPA2
    Mcchacko-2G:     Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 52 WPA2
    DIRECT-roku-900: Infra, , Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 50 WPA2
    B4R87:           Infra, , Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 44 WPA2
    NETGEAR65:       Infra, , Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 42 WPA2
    cheeky:          Infra, , Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 27 WPA2
    DG1670A22:       Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 25 WPA2
    *Router 2: Electric Boogaloo: Infra, , Freq 2417 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 77 WPA2
    Wellfords:       Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 57 WPA WPA2
    RubyWillow:      Infra, , Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 40 WPA WPA2
    Waffle House:    Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 27 WPA WPA2
    Linksys e3200:   Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 27 WPA WPA2
    RubyWillow-guest:Infra, , Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 45
    TG1672G12:       Infra, , Freq 2427 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 34 WPA2
    55B2Q:           Infra, , Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 34 WPA2
    luna:            Infra, , Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 30 WPA WPA2
    Linksys e3200-guest: Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 27

  IPv4 Settings:
    Address:         192.168.1.5
    Prefix:          24 (255.255.255.0)
    Gateway:         192.168.1.1

    DNS:             192.168.1.1

##### NetworkManager.state ##############

[main]
NetworkingEnabled=true
WirelessEnabled=true
WWANEnabled=true
WimaxEnabled=true

##### NetworkManager.conf ###############

[main]
plugins=ifupdown,keyfile,ofono
dns=dnsmasq

[ifupdown]
managed=false

##### NetworkManager profiles ###########

[[/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/Apple Network 5df1bd]] (600 root)
[connection] id=Apple Network 5df1bd | type=802-11-wireless
[802-11-wireless] ssid=Apple Network 5df1bd | mac-address=
[ipv4] method=auto
[ipv6] method=auto

[[/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/200W102nd3E]] (600 root)
[connection] id=200W102nd3E | type=802-11-wireless
[802-11-wireless] ssid=200W102nd3E | mac-address=
[ipv4] method=auto
[ipv6] method=auto

[[/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/NETGEAR49]] (600 root)
[connection] id=NETGEAR49 | type=802-11-wireless
[802-11-wireless] ssid=NETGEAR49 | mac-address=
[ipv4] method=auto
[ipv6] method=auto

[[/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/NYU-ROAM3]] (600 root)
[connection] id=NYU-ROAM3 | type=802-11-wireless
[802-11-wireless] ssid=NYU-ROAM3 | mac-address=
[ipv6] method=auto
[ipv4] method=auto

[[/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/Router 2: Electric Boogaloo]] (600 root)
[connection] id=Router 2: Electric Boogaloo | type=802-11-wireless
[802-11-wireless] ssid=Router 2: Electric Boogaloo | mac-address=
[ipv4] method=auto
[ipv6] method=auto

##### iw reg get ########################

Region: America/New_York (based on set time zone)

country 00:
    (2402 - 2472 @ 40), (3, 20)
    (2457 - 2482 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
    (2474 - 2494 @ 20), (3, 20), NO-OFDM, PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
    (5170 - 5250 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
    (5735 - 5835 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS

##### iwlist channels ###################

eth0      no frequency information.

lo        no frequency information.

wlan0     13 channels in total; available frequencies :
          Channel 01 : 2.412 GHz
          Channel 02 : 2.417 GHz
          Channel 03 : 2.422 GHz
          Channel 04 : 2.427 GHz
          Channel 05 : 2.432 GHz
          Channel 06 : 2.437 GHz
          Channel 07 : 2.442 GHz
          Channel 08 : 2.447 GHz
          Channel 09 : 2.452 GHz
          Channel 10 : 2.457 GHz
          Channel 11 : 2.462 GHz
          Channel 12 : 2.467 GHz
          Channel 13 : 2.472 GHz
          Current Frequency:2.417 GHz (Channel 2)

##### iwlist scan #######################

Channel occupancy:

      2   APs on   Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
      1   APs on   Frequency:2.417 GHz (Channel 2)
      1   APs on   Frequency:2.427 GHz (Channel 4)
      7   APs on   Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
      1   APs on   Frequency:2.457 GHz (Channel 10)
      1   APs on   Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)

eth0      Interface doesn't support scanning.

lo        Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0     Scan completed :
          Cell 01 - Address: 
                    Channel:2
                    Frequency:2.417 GHz (Channel 2)
                    Quality=60/70  Signal level=-50 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"Router 2: Electric Boogaloo"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=0000000226ee9d93
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 02 - Address: 
                    Channel:1
                    Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
                    Quality=44/70  Signal level=-66 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"Mcchacko-2G"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              18 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=00000051d26350a2
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 03 - Address: 
                    Channel:1
                    Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
                    Quality=48/70  Signal level=-62 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"Wellfords"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=00000000bfdb08ba
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                    IE: WPA Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 04 - Address: 
                    Channel:4
                    Frequency:2.427 GHz (Channel 4)
                    Quality=58/70  Signal level=-52 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"Lucille"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=0000001d3ad33a1d
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                    IE: WPA Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 05 - Address: 
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=44/70  Signal level=-66 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"RubyWillow"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000000d59bbc1370
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                    IE: WPA Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 06 - Address: 
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=50/70  Signal level=-60 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"NETGEAR65"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000002fda7d406be
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 07 - Address: 
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=32/70  Signal level=-78 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"luna"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=0000000007386e99
                    Extra: Last beacon: 692ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                    IE: WPA Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 08 - Address: 
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=53/70  Signal level=-57 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"DG1670A82"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              18 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000002913cbce2ae
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 09 - Address: 
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=41/70  Signal level=-69 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"DIRECT-roku-900"
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s
                              36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000001bb4835fa76
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 10 - Address: 
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=44/70  Signal level=-66 dBm  
                    Encryption key:off
                    ESSID:"RubyWillow-guest"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000000d59bbc2e70
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
          Cell 11 - Address: 
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=36/70  Signal level=-74 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"B4R87"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=00000077da1f65f7
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 12 - Address: 
                    Channel:10
                    Frequency:2.457 GHz (Channel 10)
                    Quality=24/70  Signal level=-86 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"Trust but Verify 2"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=0000002b08ecdcda
                    Extra: Last beacon: 480ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 13 - Address: 
                    Channel:11
                    Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)
                    Quality=30/70  Signal level=-80 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"cheeky"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000001c711ca046e
                    Extra: Last beacon: 44ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK

##### module infos ######################

[iwldvm]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-36-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/dvm/iwldvm.ko
license:        GPL
author:         Copyright(c) 2003-2013 Intel Corporation 
version:        in-tree:
description:    Intel(R) Wireless WiFi Link AGN driver for Linux
srcversion:     CC4D1BA11C1EF73A6ABDE53
depends:        iwlwifi,mac80211,cfg80211
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-36-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        38:F3:B6:C6:3A:85:AF:FD:FB:BE:0E:53:33:9D:F8:E0:C6:B6:C9:D5
sig_hashalgo:   sha512

[mac80211]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-36-generic/kernel/net/mac80211/mac80211.ko
license:        GPL
description:    IEEE 802.11 subsystem
srcversion:     B822641624778B987844F6F
depends:        cfg80211
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-36-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        38:F3:B6:C6:3A:85:AF:FD:FB:BE:0E:53:33:9D:F8:E0:C6:B6:C9:D5
sig_hashalgo:   sha512
parm:           max_nullfunc_tries:Maximum nullfunc tx tries before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm:           max_probe_tries:Maximum probe tries before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm:           beacon_loss_count:Number of beacon intervals before we decide beacon was lost. (int)
parm:           probe_wait_ms:Maximum time(ms) to wait for probe response before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm:           ieee80211_default_rc_algo:Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use (charp)

[iwlwifi]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-36-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwlwifi.ko
license:        GPL
author:         Copyright(c) 2003-2013 Intel Corporation 
version:        in-tree:
description:    Intel(R) Wireless WiFi driver for Linux
firmware:       iwlwifi-100-5.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-1000-5.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-135-6.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-105-6.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-2030-6.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-2000-6.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-5150-2.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-5000-5.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-6000g2b-6.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-6000g2a-5.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-6050-5.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-6000-4.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-7265-7.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-3160-7.ucode
firmware:       iwlwifi-7260-7.ucode
srcversion:     C2D0F3DFCA289585C100E36
depends:        cfg80211
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-36-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        38:F3:B6:C6:3A:85:AF:FD:FB:BE:0E:53:33:9D:F8:E0:C6:B6:C9:D5
sig_hashalgo:   sha512
parm:           swcrypto:using crypto in software (default 0 [hardware]) (int)
parm:           11n_disable:disable 11n functionality, bitmap: 1: full, 2: disable agg TX, 4: disable agg RX, 8 enable agg TX (uint)
parm:           amsdu_size_8K:enable 8K amsdu size (default 0) (int)
parm:           fw_restart:restart firmware in case of error (default true) (bool)
parm:           antenna_coupling:specify antenna coupling in dB (defualt: 0 dB) (int)
parm:           wd_disable:Disable stuck queue watchdog timer 0=system default, 1=disable, 2=enable (default: 0) (int)
parm:           nvm_file:NVM file name (charp)
parm:           bt_coex_active:enable wifi/bt co-exist (default: enable) (bool)
parm:           led_mode:0=system default, 1=On(RF On)/Off(RF Off), 2=blinking, 3=Off (default: 0) (int)
parm:           power_save:enable WiFi power management (default: disable) (bool)
parm:           power_level:default power save level (range from 1 - 5, default: 1) (int)

[cfg80211]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-36-generic/kernel/net/wireless/cfg80211.ko
description:    wireless configuration support
license:        GPL
author:         Johannes Berg
srcversion:     C2478077E22138832B71659
depends:        
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-36-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        38:F3:B6:C6:3A:85:AF:FD:FB:BE:0E:53:33:9D:F8:E0:C6:B6:C9:D5
sig_hashalgo:   sha512
parm:           ieee80211_regdom:IEEE 802.11 regulatory domain code (charp)
parm:           cfg80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz:Disable 40MHz support in the 2.4GHz band (bool)

##### module parameters #################

[mac80211]
beacon_loss_count: 7
ieee80211_default_rc_algo: minstrel_ht
max_nullfunc_tries: 2
max_probe_tries: 5
probe_wait_ms: 500

[iwlwifi]
11n_disable: 0
amsdu_size_8K: 0
antenna_coupling: 0
bt_coex_active: Y
fw_restart: Y
led_mode: 0
nvm_file: (null)
power_level: 0
power_save: N
swcrypto: 0
wd_disable: 1

[cfg80211]
cfg80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz: N
ieee80211_regdom: 00

##### /etc/modules ######################

lp
rtc

##### modprobe options ##################

[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-ath_pci.conf]
blacklist ath_pci

[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf]
blacklist evbug
blacklist usbmouse
blacklist usbkbd
blacklist eepro100
blacklist de4x5
blacklist eth1394
blacklist snd_intel8x0m
blacklist snd_aw2
blacklist i2c_i801
blacklist prism54
blacklist bcm43xx
blacklist garmin_gps
blacklist asus_acpi
blacklist snd_pcsp
blacklist pcspkr
blacklist amd76x_edac

[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-rare-network.conf]
alias net-pf-3 off
alias net-pf-6 off
alias net-pf-9 off
alias net-pf-11 off
alias net-pf-12 off
alias net-pf-19 off
alias net-pf-21 off
alias net-pf-36 off

[/etc/modprobe.d/iwlwifi.conf]
remove iwlwifi \
(/sbin/lsmod | grep -o -e ^iwlmvm -e ^iwldvm -e ^iwlwifi | xargs /sbin/rmmod) \
&& /sbin/modprobe -r mac80211

[/etc/modprobe.d/mlx4.conf]
softdep mlx4_core post: mlx4_en

##### rc.local ##########################

exit 0

##### pm-utils ##########################

[/etc/pm/power.d/wireless] (755 root)
/sbin/iwconfig wlan0 power off

##### udev rules ########################

[/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules]
# PCI device 0x10ec:0x8168 (r8169)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"
# PCI device 0x8086:0x0887 (iwlwifi)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="wlan*", NAME="wlan0"

##### dmesg #############################

[ 6007.775779] iwlwifi 0000:02:00.0: RF_KILL bit toggled to enable radio.
[ 6011.128079] iwlwifi 0000:02:00.0: L1 Enabled; Disabling L0S
[ 6011.136901] iwlwifi 0000:02:00.0: Radio type=0x2-0x0-0x0
[ 6011.203681] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 6012.329356] wlan0: authenticate with 
[ 6012.334173] wlan0: send auth to  (try 1/3)
[ 6012.336306] wlan0: authenticated
[ 6012.336744] wlan0: associate with  (try 1/3)
[ 6012.341336] wlan0: RX AssocResp from  (capab=0x431 status=0 aid=3)
[ 6012.364839] wlan0: associated
[ 6012.364893] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[ 6012.384107] wlan0: deauthenticating from  by local choice (reason=2)
[ 6012.408121] wlan0: authenticate with 
[ 6012.412092] wlan0: send auth to  (try 1/3)
[ 6012.414214] wlan0: authenticated
[ 6012.416765] wlan0: associate with  (try 1/3)
[ 6012.421359] wlan0: RX AssocResp from  (capab=0x431 status=0 aid=3)
[ 6012.443977] wlan0: associated

########## wireless info END ############

    

Answer 1

Execute os seguintes comandos, uma linha por vez no terminal (CTRL + ALT + T):

echo "options iwlwifi 11n_disable=1" | sudo tee /etc/modprobe.d/iwlwifi.conf
sudo modprobe -rfv iwldvm
sudo modprobe -rfv iwlwifi
sudo modprobe -v iwlwifi

O que isso faz? A opção 11n_disable desabilita os recursos do 802.11n. Adicioná-lo a /etc/modprobe.d/iwlwifi.conf faz a mudança persistir após as reinicializações (porque ela fará parte da configuração do módulo). Os comandos modprobe -rfv estão removendo os módulos do kernel iwldvm e iwlwifi e, finalmente, a última linha modprobe -v está adicionando iwlwifi de volta.

Para saber o que são os módulos do kernel, você pode executar modinfo <module name> | grep description , que informará o seguinte:

iwlwifi é um driver WiFi Intel (R) Wireless para Linux (drivers Intel genéricos)

iwldvm é o driver AGN sem fio Intel (R) WiFi Link para Linux (drivers mais específicos)

Outras sugestões

Agora, verifique as configurações no roteador. WPA2-AES é preferido; não qualquer modo misto WPA e WPA2 e certamente não TKIP. Segundo, se o seu roteador for capaz de atingir N velocidades, você poderá ter mais sorte com uma largura de canal de 20 MHz na faixa de 2,4 GHz em vez de 20/40 MHz automáticos. Eu também tenho melhor sorte com um canal fixo, 1, 6 ou 11, em vez de seleção automática de canais. Depois de fazer essas alterações, talvez seja necessário reinicializar o roteador.

    

Answer 2

Altere a configuração sem fio do IPv6. Eu tentei com o meu laptop, que foi continuamente deixando cair a conexão, e até agora, o dia todo, eu não tive um único abandono! Parece estar funcionando. No Ubuntu, no canto superior direito, clique no ícone da rede sem fio que mostra a conectividade. No menu suspenso, na parte inferior, selecione "editar conexões" e, em seguida, destaque o nome da conexão sem fio. Escolha editar, selecione a guia IPv6 (à direita da guia IPv4) e altere a configuração de "automático" para "ignorar". Salvar e sair. Reinicie o seu PC. Isso cuidou do meu problema, e espero que seja o seu também.

    

Answer 3

Edite as configurações sem fio, defina o método IPv6 para "ignorar".

Esta pode ser uma solução muito simples para esse problema. Minha conexão sem fio 12.04 caiu a cada poucos minutos quando conectado através da Comcast e, por vezes, também em hotéis. Isso aconteceu de forma consistente em diferentes configurações sem fio da Comcast. Em muitas outras configurações sem fio, era sólido (no meu local de trabalho, na Starbucks, por exemplo).

Depois de lutar com muitas correções complicadas, finalmente encontrei a solução acima: Sem mais desistências.

Edite por cipricus para adicionar imagens (na interface do KDE Plasma 5.8):

    

Answer 4

Oi Se você estiver usando dual boot ou usando um PC, em primeiro lugar certifique-se de que sua Ethernet não desligue a conexão para economizar energia, pode não ser a Solução, mas está um passo mais perto. existem 2 que precisam ser desativados. Faça isso Painel de controle / gerenciador de dispositivos / Adaptadores de rede, clique com o botão direito do mouse em Propriedades / gerenciamento de energia / Desmarque a opção "Permitir que o computador desligue este dispositivo para economizar energia" Desde o Windows95, ele sempre é marcado por padrão e, muitas vezes, quando alguém se recupera de uma falha, ele é marcado novamente e precisa ser desativado. Espero que ajude

    

Answer 5

Eu encontrei um bom artigo sobre isso em: link

Eu tentei as etapas de 1 a 4, mas no final, a etapa 5 (instalando o WICD) foi o que funcionou para mim.

Vou citar essa seção aqui, já que é uma solução que não vi nas respostas anteriores aqui:

  

SOLUÇÃO 5: ADMINISTRAR O GERENTE DE REDE PADRÃO E ABRAÇAR O WICD   "Conexão sem fio lenta ou inconsistente, em alguns casos, também é causada pelo próprio gerenciador de rede padrão do Ubuntu. Não tenho certeza do que causa isso, mas tenho visto pessoas nos Fóruns do Ubuntu falando sobre esse problema especialmente no Ubuntu 12.04. strong> instala o Wicd, um alternativo e um melhor gerenciador de rede do Ubuntu Software Center ou do terminal Para detalhes sobre como usar o Wicd, você pode ler meu outro artigo que eu usei para descubra SSID de redes sem fio no Ubuntu. "

Para esclarecer, depois de instalar o WICD, meu WIFI é que eu acho desconectado um pouco menos (era a cada 20 minutos), mas a grande diferença é que eu anteriormente tinha que desativar o WIFI e reativar o WIFI para restabelecer minha conexão com a internet. Agora, com o WICD, ele é reconectado automaticamente (e praticamente de forma transparente) em poucos segundos.

    

Answer 6

Meu hack rápido e sujo

Meu adaptador de wi-fi (Realtek RTL8188CUS) está zangado com o Ubuntu e nenhuma solução real funcionou, então eu faço ping no meu roteador a cada 5s:

  

ping 192.168.0.1 -i 5

... e a conexão permanece ativa.