Você tem o antigo grub. A atualização do grub resolverá o problema, já que o novo grub é melhor para manter o controle dos kernels e outros sistemas operacionais nos discos rígidos.
Siga estas etapas para: link
Obrigado ao user68186
A versão do meu kernel está OK ou tenho que atualizá-lo?
3
Estou usando o Ubuntu Precise:
$ cat /etc/lsb-release
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=12.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=precise
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 12.04.1 LTS"
mas minha versão do kernel é:
$ uname -r
3.0.0-12-generic
Esta configuração é boa ou tenho que atualizar meu kernel para uma versão mais recente? Se sim, como posso fazer isso?
apt-cache search linux-image-3 retorna
linux-image-3.2.0-23-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-23-virtual - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 Virtual Guests
linux-image-3.2.0-23-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-23-lowlatency - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on x86/x86_64
linux-image-3.2.0-23-lowlatency-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on x86
linux-image-3.2.0-24-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-24-virtual - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 Virtual Guests
linux-image-3.2.0-24-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-25-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-25-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-25-virtual - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 Virtual Guests
linux-image-3.2.0-26-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-26-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-26-virtual - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 Virtual Guests
linux-image-3.2.0-27-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-27-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-27-virtual - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 Virtual Guests
linux-image-3.2.0-29-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-29-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-29-virtual - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 Virtual Guests
linux-image-3.2.0-30-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-30-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-30-virtual - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 Virtual Guests
linux-image-3.2.0-31-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-31-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.2.0-31-virtual - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 Virtual Guests
linux-image-3.5.0-15-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.5.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.5.0-13-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.5.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
linux-image-3.0.0-12-generic - Linux kernel image for version 3.0.0 on x86/x86_64
o comando cat /etc/apt/sources.list retorna (removi linhas comentadas)
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise multiverse
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
deb http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security multiverse
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main #Third party developers repository
e dpkg -l | grep "linux\-[a-z]*\-" retornam
ii linux-headers-2.6.38-10 2.6.38-10.46 Header files related to Linux kernel version 2.6.38
ii linux-headers-2.6.38-10-generic 2.6.38-10.46 Linux kernel headers for version 2.6.38 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-headers-2.6.38-11 2.6.38-11.50 Header files related to Linux kernel version 2.6.38
ii linux-headers-2.6.38-11-generic 2.6.38-11.50 Linux kernel headers for version 2.6.38 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-headers-3.0.0-12 3.0.0-12.20 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.0.0
ii linux-headers-3.0.0-12-generic 3.0.0-12.20 Linux kernel headers for version 3.0.0 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-24 3.2.0-24.39 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.2.0
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-24-generic 3.2.0-24.39 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-24-generic-pae 3.2.0-24.39 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-25 3.2.0-25.40 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.2.0
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-25-generic 3.2.0-25.40 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-25-generic-pae 3.2.0-25.40 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-26 3.2.0-26.41 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.2.0
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-26-generic 3.2.0-26.41 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-26-generic-pae 3.2.0-26.41 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-27 3.2.0-27.43 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.2.0
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-27-generic 3.2.0-27.43 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-27-generic-pae 3.2.0-27.43 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-29 3.2.0-29.46 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.2.0
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-29-generic 3.2.0-29.46 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-29-generic-pae 3.2.0-29.46 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-30 3.2.0-30.48 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.2.0
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-30-generic 3.2.0-30.48 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.2.0-30-generic-pae 3.2.0-30.48 Linux kernel headers for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.5.0-13 3.5.0-13.13 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.5.0
ii linux-headers-3.5.0-13-generic 3.5.0-13.13 Linux kernel headers for version 3.5.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-3.5.0-15 3.5.0-15.22 Header files related to Linux kernel version 3.5.0
ii linux-headers-3.5.0-15-generic 3.5.0-15.22 Linux kernel headers for version 3.5.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-headers-generic 3.5.0.15.15 Generic Linux kernel headers
ii linux-headers-generic-pae 3.5.0.15.15 Transitional package
rc linux-image-2.6.28-11-generic 2.6.28-11.42 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.28 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.28-15-generic 2.6.28-15.52 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.28 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-image-2.6.28-16-generic 2.6.28-16.55 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.28 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.31-14-generic 2.6.31-14.48 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.31 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.31-15-generic 2.6.31-15.50 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.31 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.31-16-generic 2.6.31-16.53 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.31 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.31-17-generic 2.6.31-17.54 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.31 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.31-19-generic 2.6.31-19.56 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.31 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.31-20-generic 2.6.31-20.58 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.31 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.31-21-generic 2.6.31-21.59 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.31 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-21-generic 2.6.32-21.32 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-22-generic 2.6.32-22.36 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-23-generic 2.6.32-23.37 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-24-generic 2.6.32-24.43 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-25-generic 2.6.32-25.45 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-26-generic 2.6.32-26.48 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-27-generic 2.6.32-27.49 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-28-generic 2.6.32-28.55 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-29-generic 2.6.32-29.58 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.32-30-generic 2.6.32-30.59 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-image-2.6.32-31-generic 2.6.32-31.61 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.32 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-2.6.35-28-generic 2.6.35-28.50 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.35 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-image-2.6.38-10-generic 2.6.38-10.46 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.38 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-image-2.6.38-11-generic 2.6.38-11.50 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.38 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-image-2.6.38-8-generic 2.6.38-8.42 Linux kernel image for version 2.6.38 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-image-3.0.0-12-generic 3.0.0-12.20 Linux kernel image for version 3.0.0 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-3.0.0-13-generic 3.0.0-13.22 Linux kernel image for version 3.0.0 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-3.0.0-14-generic 3.0.0-14.23 Linux kernel image for version 3.0.0 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-3.0.0-15-generic 3.0.0-15.26 Linux kernel image for version 3.0.0 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-3.0.0-16-generic 3.0.0-16.29 Linux kernel image for version 3.0.0 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-image-3.0.0-17-generic 3.0.0-17.30 Linux kernel image for version 3.0.0 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-image-3.2.0-24-generic 3.2.0-24.39 Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 64 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-3.2.0-25-generic 3.2.0-25.40 Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-3.2.0-26-generic 3.2.0-26.41 Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-3.2.0-27-generic 3.2.0-27.43 Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-3.2.0-29-generic 3.2.0-29.46 Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-3.2.0-30-generic 3.2.0-30.48 Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-3.5.0-13-generic 3.5.0-13.13 Linux kernel image for version 3.5.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-3.5.0-15-generic 3.5.0-15.22 Linux kernel image for version 3.5.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-extra-3.5.0-13-generic 3.5.0-13.13 Linux kernel image for version 3.5.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-extra-3.5.0-15-generic 3.5.0-15.22 Linux kernel image for version 3.5.0 on 32 bit x86 SMP
ii linux-image-generic 3.5.0.15.15 Generic Linux kernel image
ii linux-libc-dev 3.5.0-15.22 Linux Kernel Headers for development
rc linux-restricted-modules-2.6.28-11-generic 2.6.28-11.15 Non-free Linux kernel modules for version 2.6.28 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-restricted-modules-2.6.28-15-generic 2.6.28-15.20 Non-free Linux kernel modules for version 2.6.28 on x86/x86_64
rc linux-restricted-modules-2.6.28-16-generic 2.6.28-16.21 Non-free Linux kernel modules for version 2.6.28 on x86/x86_64
ii linux-sound-base 1.0.25+dfsg-0ubuntu1 base package for ALSA and OSS sound systems
por nab59
26.09.2012 / 19:57
3 respostas
1
por nab59
29.09.2012 / 00:47
4
Até onde sei, a última versão disponível no repositório é 3.2.0-31-generic . Isso significa que seu kernel está realmente desatualizado. A melhor prática é sempre manter seu computador o mais atualizado possível e o Ubuntu não é exceção.
Você pode atualizar o kernel em um sistema de desktop usando os seguintes comandos:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install linux-generic linux-headers-generic linux-image-generic
Se você também quiser atualizar todos os outros softwares, isso pode ser feito emitindo os seguintes comandos:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Esteja avisado que esses comandos exigem privilégios sudo (admin) e você terá que reiniciar depois.
É mais simples usar o gerenciador de atualização para verificar atualizações e instalá-las:
por
Silke
26.09.2012 / 20:14
0
Em meu caso eu tive que atualize o HWE da pilha de ativação de hardware para receber o kernel mais recente.
por
n1000
27.02.2015 / 11:33