Ah, sim. Eu tive o mesmo problema.
você deve adicionar
"set t_Co=256 " No
set t_Co=16
também, as opções solarizadas são
"g:solarized_termcolors= 16 | 256
"g:solarized_termtrans = 0 | 1
"g:solarized_degrade = 0 | 1
"g:solarized_bold = 1 | 0
"g:solarized_underline = 1 | 0
"g:solarized_italic = 1 | 0
"g:solarized_contrast = "normal"| "high" or "low"
"g:solarized_visibility= "normal"| "high" or "low"
"g:solarized_hitrail = 0 | 1
"g:solarized_menu = 1 | 0
para o qual eu, pessoalmente, usei
let g:solarized_termcolors= 16
let g:solarized_termtrans = 0
let g:solarized_degrade = 0
let g:solarized_bold = 1
let g:solarized_underline = 1
let g:solarized_italic = 1
let g:solarized_contrast = "normal"
let g:solarized_visibility= "normal"
let g:solarized_hitrail = 0
let g:solarized_menu = 1
Eu também configurei meu terminal para solarizado. Esta é a seção relevante dos meus ~ / .Xresources, que eu copiei da internet em algum lugar.
Note que eu removi a linha "* background", que pode ser exatamente o que você precisa, mas de qualquer forma, isso está funcionando para mim. No entanto, ele muda as cores do seu temperamento.
!! ================= SOLARIZED =============================================================
!! drop in Solarized colorscheme for Xresources/Xdefaults
!!SOLARIZED HEX 16/8 TERMCOL XTERM/HEX L*A*B RGB HSB
!!--------- ------- ---- ------- ----------- ---------- ----------- -----------
!!base03 #002b36 8/4 brblack 234 #1c1c1c 15 -12 -12 0 43 54 193 100 21
!!base02 #073642 0/4 black 235 #262626 20 -12 -12 7 54 66 192 90 26
!!base01 #586e75 10/7 brgreen 240 #585858 45 -07 -07 88 110 117 194 25 46
!!base00 #657b83 11/7 bryellow 241 #626262 50 -07 -07 101 123 131 195 23 51
!!base0 #839496 12/6 brblue 244 #808080 60 -06 -03 131 148 150 186 13 59
!!base1 #93a1a1 14/4 brcyan 245 #8a8a8a 65 -05 -02 147 161 161 180 9 63
!!base2 #eee8d5 7/7 white 254 #e4e4e4 92 -00 10 238 232 213 44 11 93
!!base3 #fdf6e3 15/7 brwhite 230 #ffffd7 97 00 10 253 246 227 44 10 99
!!yellow #b58900 3/3 yellow 136 #af8700 60 10 65 181 137 0 45 100 71
!!orange #cb4b16 9/3 brred 166 #d75f00 50 50 55 203 75 22 18 89 80
!!red #dc322f 1/1 red 160 #d70000 50 65 45 220 50 47 1 79 86
!!magenta #d33682 5/5 magenta 125 #af005f 50 65 -05 211 54 130 331 74 83
!!violet #6c71c4 13/5 brmagenta 61 #5f5faf 50 15 -45 108 113 196 237 45 77
!!blue #268bd2 4/4 blue 33 #0087ff 55 -10 -45 38 139 210 205 82 82
!!cyan #2aa198 6/6 cyan 37 #00afaf 60 -35 -05 42 161 152 175 74 63
!!green #859900 2/2 green 64 #5f8700 60 -20 65 133 153 0 68 100 60
#define S_base03 #002b36
#define S_base02 #073642
#define S_base01 #586e75
#define S_base00 #657b83
#define S_base0 #839496
#define S_base1 #93a1a1
#define S_base2 #eee8d5
#define S_base3 #fdf6e3
#define S_yellow #b58900
#define S_orange #cb4b16
#define S_red #dc322f
#define S_magenta #d33682
#define S_violet #6c71c4
#define S_blue #268bd2
#define S_cyan #2aa198
#define S_green #859900
!# I removed this, causing some GUI problems, I think
!#*background: S_base03
*foreground: S_base00
*fading: 40
*fadeColor: S_base03
*cursorColor: S_base1
*pointerColorBackground:S_base01
*pointerColorForeground:S_base1
!! black dark/light
*color0: S_base02
*color8: S_base03
!! red dark/light
*color1: S_red
*color9: S_orange
!! green dark/light
*color2: S_green
*color10: S_base01
!! yellow dark/light
*color3: S_yellow
*color11: S_base00
!! blue dark/light
*color4: S_blue
*color12: S_base0
!! magenta dark/light
*color5: S_magenta
*color13: S_violet
!! cyan dark/light
*color6: S_cyan
*color14: S_base1
!! white dark/light
*color7: S_base2
*color15: S_base3