A opção “Install” desapareceu do centro de software

Question

Não consigo instalar nada do Ubuntu software center (no 13.10). O botão "Instalar" está faltando e apenas o primeiro "Mais informações" está lá. Eu suspeito que é um problema com o repositório de software porque eu tenho bagunçado ele tentando instalar o OpenOffice, mas eu não sei como consertá-lo. Alguma ajuda?

Depois de introduzir estes comandos:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

Isso é o que resultou:

sudo apt-get update
[sudo] password for joan: 
Err http://dl.google.com stable InRelease

Err http://dl.google.com stable Release.gpg                                        
  No s'ha pogut resoldre «dl.google.com»
Err http://ppa.launchpad.net saucy InRelease                                       

Err http://extras.ubuntu.com saucy InRelease                                       

Err http://ppa.launchpad.net saucy Release.gpg                                     
  No es pot connectar amb ppa.launchpad.net:http:
Err http://extras.ubuntu.com saucy Release.gpg                                     
  No es pot connectar amb extras.ubuntu.com:http:
Err http://es.archive.ubuntu.com saucy InRelease                                   

Err http://es.archive.ubuntu.com saucy-updates InRelease                           

Err http://es.archive.ubuntu.com saucy-backports InRelease                         

Err http://es.archive.ubuntu.com saucy Release.gpg                                 
  No es pot connectar amb es.archive.ubuntu.com:http: [IP: 2a00:9ac0:c1ca:6::135 80]
Err http://es.archive.ubuntu.com saucy-updates Release.gpg     
  No es pot connectar amb es.archive.ubuntu.com:http: [IP: 2a00:9ac0:c1ca:6::135 80]
Err http://es.archive.ubuntu.com saucy-backports Release.gpg   
  No es pot connectar amb es.archive.ubuntu.com:http: [IP: 2a00:9ac0:c1ca:6::135 80]
Err http://security.ubuntu.com saucy-security InRelease                 

Err http://security.ubuntu.com saucy-security Release.gpg          
  No es pot connectar amb security.ubuntu.com:http: [IP: 2001:67c:1562::15 80]
S'està llegint la llista de paquets… Fet
W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy/InRelease  

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy-updates/InRelease  

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy-backports/InRelease  

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy-security/InRelease  

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy/InRelease  

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/dists/stable/InRelease  

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://ppa.launchpad.net/libreoffice/libreoffice-4-1/ubuntu/dists/saucy/InRelease  

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/dists/stable/Release.gpg  No s'ha pogut resoldre «dl.google.com»

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://ppa.launchpad.net/libreoffice/libreoffice-4-1/ubuntu/dists/saucy/Release.gpg  No es pot connectar amb ppa.launchpad.net:http:

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy/Release.gpg  No es pot connectar amb extras.ubuntu.com:http:

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy/Release.gpg  No es pot connectar amb es.archive.ubuntu.com:http: [IP: 2a00:9ac0:c1ca:6::135 80]

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy-updates/Release.gpg  No es pot connectar amb es.archive.ubuntu.com:http: [IP: 2a00:9ac0:c1ca:6::135 80]

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy-backports/Release.gpg  No es pot connectar amb es.archive.ubuntu.com:http: [IP: 2a00:9ac0:c1ca:6::135 80]

W: No s'ha pogut obtenir http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy-security/Release.gpg  No es pot connectar amb security.ubuntu.com:http: [IP: 2001:67c:1562::15 80]

W: Alguns índex no s'han pogut baixar. S'han descartat, o en el seu lloc s'han emprat els antics.


jsudo apt-get dist-upgrade
S'està llegint la llista de paquets… Fet 
S'està construint l'arbre de dependències       
S'està llegint la informació de l'estat… Fet
S'està calculant l'actualització… Fet
0 actualitzats, 0 nous a instaŀlar, 0 a suprimir i 0 no actualitzats.

E esta é a lista de repositórios:

cat /etc/apt/sources.list
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 13.10 _Saucy Salamander_ - Release i386 (20131016.1)]/ saucy main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy main restricted
deb-src http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-updates main restricted
deb-src http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy universe
deb-src http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy universe
deb http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-updates universe
deb-src http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu 
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to 
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in 
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy multiverse
deb-src http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy multiverse
deb http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-updates multiverse
deb-src http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ saucy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu saucy-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu saucy-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu saucy-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu saucy-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu saucy-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu saucy-security multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu saucy partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu saucy partner

## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu saucy main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu saucy main

    

Answer 1

Seu problema é que o espelho http://es.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ parece instável no momento. Você pode selecionar outros espelhos usando Fontes de Software ou usando este método a partir da linha de comando:

sudo sed -i 's/es\.archive/archive/g' /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list
sudo apt-get update

Reabra o Centro de Software e agora você deve ter o botão de instalação ativado.

Depois de pensar que o espelho é backup, você pode reverter as alterações usando

sudo sed -i 's/archive/es.archive/g' /etc/apt/sources.list 

    

Answer 2

e outro caminho - mude seu servidor de pacotes

search "Synaptic Package Manager" on "dash home"
and select following
 setting -> repositories -> ubuntu software
 select new server on "download from"

ou veja este link > > link

    

Answer 3

Tente atualizar seu sistema primeiro. Você pode fazer isso no terminal ( Ctrl + Alt + T ) digitando:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

Se isso não funcionar, edite sua resposta, anexando o conteúdo do seu arquivo /etc/apt/sources.list e as mensagens de erro resultantes dos comandos acima. Você pode copiar o conteúdo do arquivo executando cat /etc/apt/sources.list em seu terminal e copiando e colando.