Eu sei que esse problema foi levantado antes, e eu pesquisei todas as respostas e tentei todas as sugestões, nenhuma delas resolveu meu problema, então pedirei ajuda em um novo tópico.
Eu instalei e configurei um novo sistema CentOS7, para substituir um que ficou muito desatualizado. Ele existe principalmente para servir uma cópia do ownCloud na minha rede. O sistema anterior funcionou perfeitamente e foi configurado com um certificado SSL. Eu copiei o arquivo vhosts.conf, os arquivos de certificado, o arquivo de chave e configurei o ownCloud na mesma configuração que eu tinha no sistema anterior.
No entanto, quando eu inicio o Apache, ele falha e registra esses erros:
[ssl:info] [pid 4787] AH02200: Loading certificate & private key of SSL-aware server 'owncloud.domain.com:443'
[ssl:debug] [pid 4787] ssl_engine_pphrase.c(506): AH02249: unencrypted RSA private key - pass phrase not required
[ssl:info] [pid 4787] AH01914: Configuring server owncloud.domain.com:443 for SSL protocol
[ssl:debug] [pid 4787] ssl_engine_init.c(1536): AH02209: CA certificate: CN=AddTrust External CA Root,OU=AddTrust External TTP Network,O=AddTrust AB,C=SE
[ssl:debug] [pid 4787] ssl_engine_init.c(1536): AH02209: CA certificate: CN=COMODO RSA Certification Authority,O=COMODO CA Limited,L=Salford,ST=Greater Manchester,C=GB
[ssl:debug] [pid 4787] ssl_engine_init.c(1536): AH02209: CA certificate: CN=COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA,O=COMODO CA Limited,L=Salford,ST=Greater Manchester,C=GB
[ssl:debug] [pid 4787] ssl_engine_init.c(406): AH01893: Configuring TLS extension handling
[ssl:debug] [pid 4787] ssl_engine_init.c(919): AH02232: Configuring RSA server certificate
[ssl:warn] [pid 4787] AH01906: RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[ssl:debug] [pid 4787] ssl_util_ssl.c(489): AH02412: [owncloud.domain.com:443] Cert does not match for name 'owncloud.domain.com' [subject: [email protected],CN=localhost.localdomain,OU=SomeOrganizationalUnit,O=SomeOrganization,L=SomeCity,ST=SomeState,C=-- / issuer: [email protected],CN=localhost.localdomain,OU=SomeOrganizationalUnit,O=SomeOrganization,L=SomeCity,ST=SomeState,C=-- / serial: 7B1C / notbefore: Jul 4 10:13:52 2014 GMT / notafter: Jul 4 10:13:52 2015 GMT]
[ssl:warn] [pid 4787] AH01909: RSA certificate configured for owncloud.domain.com:443 does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[ssl:debug] [pid 4787] ssl_engine_init.c(974): AH02236: Configuring RSA server private key
[ssl:emerg] [pid 4787] AH02238: Unable to configure RSA server private key
[ssl:emerg] [pid 4787] SSL Library Error: error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch
O certificado em questão não é autogerado - é um certificado comercial comprado e estava funcionando perfeitamente no sistema anterior. Ambos os sistemas usaram o mesmo nome de servidor, o mesmo endereço IP e o mesmo vhosts.conf.
O httpd.conf especifica que o Apache deve escutar nas duas portas 80 e 443.
O arquivo vhosts.conf é:
<VirtualHost *:443>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/owncloud
ServerName owncloud.domain.com
ServerAlias www.owncloud.domain.com
Header always add Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000"
ErrorLog logs/owncloud.domain.com-ssl-error_log
CustomLog logs/owncloud.domain.com-ssl-access_log common
<Directory /var/www/html/owncloud >
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
SSLEngine On
SSLProtocol -ALL -SSLv3 +TLSv1
SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:!LOW:!SSLv2:!EXPORT
SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/owncloud_domain_com.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/owncloud.key
SSLCACertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/owncloud_bundle.crt
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName owncloud.domain.com
Redirect permanent / https://owncloud.domain.com/
</VirtualHost>
As linhas relevantes do httpd.conf são:
Listen 80
Listen 443
ServerName owncloud.domain.com:443
O resto do arquivo httpd.conf é praticamente como foi instalado pelo CentOS.
Eu usei o openSSL para testar o certificado e os arquivos de chave, usando o argumento -modulus, e os resultados de ambos são idênticos. Também testei o texto do nome do servidor e ele está correto no arquivo de certificado, para que não pareça que algo aconteceu com o certificado ou a chave. Nada deve ter - copiei todos os arquivos de certificado para um backup antes de instalar o novo sistema e, em seguida, coloque-os de volta.
Como mencionei, tentei tudo o que pude encontrar por meio de pesquisa on-line, mas nada funcionou, portanto, qualquer sugestão seria apreciada.
- norma
Conforme solicitado, aqui está a saída de "openssl x509 -no owncloud_domain_com.crt -text -noout":
Certificate:
Data:
Version: 3 (0x2)
Serial Number:
7c:a7:38:a8:1a:67:2d:e3:b4:13:fa:49:33:e8:27:e6
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
Issuer: C=GB, ST=Greater Manchester, L=Salford, O=COMODO CA Limited, CN=COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
Validity
Not Before: Sep 12 00:00:00 2013 GMT
Not After : Sep 11 23:59:59 2018 GMT
Subject: OU=Domain Control Validated, OU=PositiveSSL, CN=owncloud.domain.com
Subject Public Key Info:
Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
Public-Key: (4096 bit)
Modulus:
00:ca:c8:8d:41:91:c5:0e:ed:86:a4:6a:6f:fb:86:
6c:a5:4d:68:cb:80:51:f3:2e:7f:9c:97:8a:43:a0:
3e:45:7a:cd:83:ad:a6:72:03:98:20:e5:a0:04:a8:
0b:d0:45:e6:62:ec:1d:c0:d7:fa:04:13:30:b5:e8:
40:f7:00:ef:14:19:c2:37:f3:dd:af:87:cc:70:d5:
dd:51:7a:10:17:35:79:5b:0f:86:4e:d8:ce:73:11:
96:d4:00:c8:41:f9:7d:5c:2e:c5:06:6b:4d:04:d6:
11:6a:03:80:11:c5:06:d9:f5:d1:6d:60:2b:a8:3b:
ba:5d:38:0b:1d:dc:dc:48:3d:ae:ef:7b:48:c2:d9:
5c:c2:72:83:46:bc:d2:78:fd:02:cf:a8:b3:99:66:
36:05:9b:89:56:26:96:2c:1c:eb:54:6d:31:39:32:
4d:e9:f0:b9:b1:ca:e3:8d:40:85:03:9a:37:2d:94:
e8:a6:2c:c9:fd:ba:d2:8f:5c:95:63:e4:52:55:f8:
4a:5a:14:af:a1:ba:38:4d:b8:d9:92:28:98:3d:40:
89:e3:43:f1:bc:ea:14:29:3e:40:09:ad:f8:35:29:
80:1b:4d:a4:91:e2:9d:0b:0c:e5:0d:2b:13:a5:07:
82:9a:97:6b:6f:b1:69:c5:4d:c1:1b:11:cd:07:2c:
38:eb:e7:bb:93:2f:57:aa:a1:38:bb:b7:70:5c:89:
6d:47:d8:e0:6d:1b:9e:60:50:83:b6:93:49:36:7e:
57:c8:c8:2a:f7:30:cb:ee:a5:f5:e7:0c:f3:6f:1a:
82:54:a2:20:49:f5:68:c4:f1:c2:7b:0e:29:28:a8:
2c:9c:52:f4:5f:39:25:2f:fe:f4:ea:7e:92:cc:95:
c9:a5:92:2a:06:8e:9c:00:d0:c1:1c:52:e0:fb:42:
1b:fe:8c:ef:49:82:9a:55:74:5b:95:e1:ec:a6:6f:
96:e6:ae:0d:d9:be:24:db:4e:cc:e0:2d:a3:61:cb:
2a:e3:67:81:6f:5a:72:80:7c:0f:1b:e0:8b:ad:9e:
e2:6a:f7:32:0b:78:c1:ca:ac:38:97:7a:76:53:0f:
9d:12:49:5b:ab:d9:ea:b9:ca:cb:8d:e1:fa:bd:f8:
11:05:05:c7:90:f0:4e:f3:81:75:57:4a:3e:2a:3a:
10:65:34:ea:1c:c0:18:68:bb:f9:0a:6e:ee:fe:73:
16:6d:1f:e8:2c:bf:91:3d:df:26:98:93:8d:88:52:
04:7d:46:ab:eb:6f:e0:9f:1d:f9:ed:b2:75:dc:d8:
eb:61:69:14:83:12:82:09:75:c5:5a:51:a4:2d:17:
fa:ce:66:16:11:bd:5a:a8:ea:9e:af:b3:06:03:86:
5e:fb:6d
Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
X509v3 extensions:
X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
keyid:90:AF:6A:3A:94:5A:0B:D8:90:EA:12:56:73:DF:43:B4:3A:28:DA:E7
X509v3 Subject Key Identifier:
8C:70:79:27:C0:EE:36:6F:23:58:2E:46:2B:A6:A7:DE:E3:39:99:B1
X509v3 Key Usage: critical
Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical
CA:FALSE
X509v3 Extended Key Usage:
TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
X509v3 Certificate Policies:
Policy: 1.3.6.1.4.1.6449.1.2.1.3.4
CPS: https://secure.comodo.net/CPS
Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.1
X509v3 CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:http://crl.comodoca.com/COMODORSADomainValidationSecureServerCA.crl
Authority Information Access:
CA Issuers - URI:http://crt.comodoca.com/COMODORSADomainValidationSecureServerCA.crt
OCSP - URI:http://ocsp.comodoca.com
X509v3 Subject Alternative Name:
DNS:owncloud.domain.com, DNS:www.owncloud.domain.com
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
3a:a6:56:b7:56:ce:f0:ed:e6:ba:d7:1c:31:9d:ff:3d:67:88:
f3:6c:d8:c9:28:42:06:b7:66:2b:39:c6:0b:c4:0a:b2:1d:5e:
f6:4f:4b:30:65:1c:71:4e:a8:89:03:2a:28:45:ca:10:f6:dd:
34:7e:1a:e2:51:a5:c6:32:46:b5:7d:6d:da:2e:ef:51:73:0d:
11:f4:eb:2d:82:4f:22:82:50:fc:ad:be:45:f3:32:96:eb:11:
88:6b:a6:62:3d:3f:7b:a9:b5:d8:af:a4:40:03:00:05:cf:fa:
6b:6a:41:d1:7c:26:6e:66:b0:5a:36:9c:d2:b5:c4:c7:a2:c2:
ce:3a:27:6a:e9:35:18:54:0d:52:05:30:fc:57:74:68:43:ea:
9b:bb:39:d8:b2:81:e8:8a:b6:f2:31:36:81:f4:b7:16:16:1c:
ff:e5:e2:d5:23:78:e2:13:26:8e:31:1e:e1:9f:fd:d2:b7:20:
d4:75:a4:74:32:c3:e9:25:b7:d5:1d:ab:e8:d6:ea:80:13:58:
77:e1:f5:d7:dd:b0:3d:ca:bc:4c:24:40:ff:2d:d2:15:12:97:
56:ed:04:87:aa:85:98:89:b4:f3:ce:32:67:de:43:80:36:fd:
b5:32:2a:69:fb:4d:65:f8:fb:be:fa:08:d1:3b:a6:12:28:46:
34:31:24:1a
Substituindo SSLCACertificateFile por SSLCertificateChainFile no arquivo vhosts e iniciar o Apache fornece estas mensagens de log:
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.296052 2018] [ssl:info] [pid 6048] AH02200: Loading certificate & private key of SSL-aware server 'owncloud.domain.com:443'
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.296536 2018] [ssl:debug] [pid 6048] ssl_engine_pphrase.c(506): AH02249: unencrypted RSA private key - pass phrase not required
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.296856 2018] [ssl:info] [pid 6048] AH01914: Configuring server owncloud.domain.com:443 for SSL protocol
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297384 2018] [ssl:debug] [pid 6048] ssl_engine_init.c(872): AH01904: Configuring server certificate chain (3 CA certificates)
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297399 2018] [ssl:debug] [pid 6048] ssl_engine_init.c(406): AH01893: Configuring TLS extension handling
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297413 2018] [ssl:debug] [pid 6048] ssl_engine_init.c(919): AH02232: Configuring RSA server certificate
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297509 2018] [ssl:warn] [pid 6048] AH01906: RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297599 2018] [ssl:debug] [pid 6048] ssl_util_ssl.c(489): AH02412: [owncloud.domain.com:443] Cert does not match for name 'owncloud.domain.com' [subject: [email protected],CN=localhost.localdomain,OU=SomeOrganizationalUnit,O=SomeOrganization,L=SomeCity,ST=SomeState,C=-- / issuer: [email protected],CN=localhost.localdomain,OU=SomeOrganizationalUnit,O=SomeOrganization,L=SomeCity,ST=SomeState,C=-- / serial: 7B1C / notbefore: Jul 4 10:13:52 2014 GMT / notafter: Jul 4 10:13:52 2015 GMT]
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297612 2018] [ssl:warn] [pid 6048] AH01909: RSA certificate configured for owncloud.domain.com:443 does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297621 2018] [ssl:debug] [pid 6048] ssl_engine_init.c(974): AH02236: Configuring RSA server private key
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297649 2018] [ssl:emerg] [pid 6048] AH02238: Unable to configure RSA server private key
[Thu May 03 17:39:52.297667 2018] [ssl:emerg] [pid 6048] SSL Library Error: error:0B080074:x509 certificate routines:X509_check_private_key:key values mismatch
Com efeito, pouca coisa mudou, pois o Apache ainda não será iniciado.
Conforme solicitado, as primeiras linhas do arquivo de chave privada:
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIEwAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKowggSmAgEAAoIBAQDCcib4fqnUYaGV
mzy6h6e6EUonHY+WeqkwygWV/zwZEcto9pKMyv5ZSYRPTsW4/e3glPMXBlbxIzhj
6f1W76AP8nYplcWJLuj/Qn+JHfaA7nlCHUehtA2Vcut9AuVnvutZZyA3fp+EySXv
Mu8/RhKjXx0C8Zm6vvGKJczw4MSP8JlUtYs+KoXXzVsTbrLCgLBYf0+JUoKBU9s4
Um37cMk8ziRKYZDjsYtKe1D7hA6A3sWZp7czidK7jGH2OoWVHrj46pTo/koxhJpV