Como posso consertar o erro sudo-sudo: parse em /etc/sudoers.d/ADSM próximo à linha 5?

Question

$ sudo
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/ADSM: Alias 'TSMADM' already defined near line 5 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/ADSM: Alias 'TSMCMD' already defined near    line 18 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/QUALY: Alias 'TRSC' already defined near line 1 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/QUALY: Alias 'TRSCOPERATION' already defined near line 3 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/RCCM: Alias 'TCAINST' already defined near line 17 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/RCCM: Alias 'TCAUNINST' already defined near line 20 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/RCCM: Alias 'TADDM' already defined near line 23 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/RCCM: Alias 'TAD4D' already defined near line 24 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/RCCM: Alias 'RCCM' already defined near line 24 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/TOP: Alias 'NORSUDO' already defined near line 4 <<<
sudo: >>> /etc/sudoers.d/TOP: Alias 'NOVISUDO' already defined near line 4 <<<
sudo: parse error in /etc/sudoers.d/ADSM near line 5
sudo: no valid sudoers sources found, quitting
sudo: unable to initialize policy plugin

Por favor, forneça-me uma solução para entrar na raiz para editar o arquivo sudoers .

    

Answer 1

sudo: parse error in /etc/sudoers.d/ADSM near line 5
sudo: no valid sudoers sources found, quitting
sudo: unable to initialize policy plugin

Estas linhas indicam que somente root (ou outra pessoa com UID 0) pode consertar isso (fazendo login e usando visudo ).