Estou tentando instalar o vinho há vários dias, mas não posso ter sucesso, pois tenho MUITOS problemas de dependências quando tento instalar uma dependência ausente, o que exige outra dependência, etc. círculo infinito!
então, o que eu fiz até agora:
dpkg --add-architecture i386
concluído
apt-get update
concluído
apt-get install wine-development
falhar:
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
wine-development : Depends: wine64-development (>= 1.7.29-4) but it is not going to be installed or
wine32-development (>= 1.7.29-4)
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Então eu tentei
apt-get install wine
Que funcionou! mas algo está errado porque não pode executar nenhum arquivo executável ...
wine: Bad EXE format for Z:\home\***\Downloads\LTspiceIV.exe.
Eu também tentei
apt-get install wine-*
que me dão esses problemas de dependências:
> Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading
> state information... Done Note, selecting 'wine64-unstable' for regex
> 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine64-bin' for regex 'wine-*' Note,
> selecting 'libwine-openal' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'wine32-dev-tools' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-dev'
> for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-gecko-dbg-2.21' for regex
> 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-gecko-dbg-2.24' for regex 'wine-*'
> Note, selecting 'libwine-capi' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'wine-utils' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'q4wine-unstable' for
> regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine64-development-preloader' for
> regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine64-development' for regex 'wine-*'
> Note, selecting 'libkwineffects1abi5' for regex 'wine-*' Note,
> selecting 'wine64-tools' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'libwine-ldap' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-oss' for
> regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-gphoto2' for regex 'wine-*'
> Note, selecting 'libwine-sane' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'libwine-alsa' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine' for regex
> 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'q4wine' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'winetricks' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine32-unstable' for
> regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine64-development-tools' for regex
> 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-development-dbg' for regex 'wine-*'
> Note, selecting 'shiki-wine-theme' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'wine32' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-development-dev'
> for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine-development' for regex
> 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine64' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'libwine-cms' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine' for regex
> 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-bin' for regex 'wine-*' Note,
> selecting 'libwine-development' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'wine32-development' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine-binfmt'
> for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-gl' for regex 'wine-*'
> Note, selecting 'wine1.2' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine1.3'
> for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine-unstable' for regex 'wine-*'
> Note, selecting 'wine1.4' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine1.5'
> for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine1.6' for regex 'wine-*' Note,
> selecting 'wine1.7' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'arc-wine' for
> regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine32-development-tools' for regex
> 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'wine-64-dev-tools' for regex 'wine-*' Note,
> selecting 'wine64-dev-tools' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'wine32-tools' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'gnome-wine-icon-theme' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'twine' for
> regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting 'libwine-gecko-2.21' for regex 'wine-*'
> Note, selecting 'libwine-gecko-2.24' for regex 'wine-*' Note,
> selecting 'wine-bin' for regex 'wine-*' Note, selecting
> 'wine32-tools:i386' instead of 'wine32-tools' Note, selecting
> 'wine32:i386' instead of 'wine32' Note, selecting
> 'wine32-development-tools:i386' instead of 'wine32-development-tools'
> Note, selecting 'wine32-development:i386' instead of
> 'wine32-development' libwine is already the newest version. libwine
> set to manually installed. wine is already the newest version. wine64
> is already the newest version. libwine-gecko-2.21 is already the
> newest version. libwine-gecko-2.21 set to manually installed. Some
> packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested
> an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution
> that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved
> out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the
> situation:
>
> The following packages have unmet dependencies: wine32:i386 :
> Depends: libwine:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Depends: libfreetype6:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Depends: libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Recommends: libasound2-plugins:i386 but it is not going to be installed wine32-development:i386 : Depends:
> libwine-development:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Depends: libfreetype6:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Recommends: libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Recommends: libasound2-plugins:i386 but it is not going to be installed wine32-development-tools:i386 : Depends:
> gcc:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Depends: libgettextpo0:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Depends: libwine-development-dev:i386 (= 1.7.29-4) but it is not going to be installed wine32-tools:i386 :
> Depends: libwine:i386 but it is not going to be installed
> Depends: libwine-dev:i386 (= 1.6.2-20) but it is not going to be installed E: Unable to correct problems, you have held
> broken packages.
Eu também tentei remover o vinho que não funciona antes de fazer o "apt-get purge wine *" ... e ele também removeu várias coisas relacionadas ao gnome, como o menu de configurações do gnome, etc. de coisas, eu reinstalei tudo, mas eu gostaria de saber por que isso aconteceu .... ????
Eu também tentei instalar as dependências ausentes, mas elas exigem outras dependências.
Por fim, tentei os mesmos comandos usando aptitude , o que me permite resolver meus problemas se eu aceitar remover o gnome e várias outras coisas ...
Então é isso, estou totalmente perdido com esses problemas de dependência, o que devo fazer?
EDIT: ok .. Eu estava tentando instalar uma das dependências ... e o apt-get acabou de remover todo o meu gnome e grub! Então, vou reinstalar o DEBIAN, pela 5ª vez no mês, legal
teve problemas e erros muito semelhantes ao instalar o Wine-development hoje em dia.
Após recusar ( n ) a primeira proposta do aptitude, que era mais ou menos "desinstalar todo o sistema", propunha fazer o downgrade de alguns pacotes ( libc-bin libc-dev-bin libc6 libc6-dev locales ). Aceita a proposta ( y ) e a instalação do vinho é bem-sucedida.