Tivemos uma distribuição do Rocks 5.5 no nosso cluster e queríamos atualizar para o 6.2. A partição "/ export" foi montada em um conjunto RAID 0 de 2 discos rígidos idênticos (HD) (/ dev / sdb e / dev / sdc) e o restante das partições, "/", "/ var" e "swap" em um HD (boot) separado ou "/ dev / sda".
As primeiras tentativas de atualização falharam, devido a um aviso dizendo que havia encontrado informações de invasão no HD e não pode prosseguir. Eu ingenuamente resolvi esse problema executando:
dmraid -r -E /dev/sda
O erro não apareceu novamente e eu consegui fazer a atualização. Usando o particionamento manual, eu formatei o boot HD, e mantive o array RAID não formatado e montado como "/ export" novamente.
Após a conclusão da instalação, o processo de inicialização falhou, dizendo
ERROR: ddf1: Cannot find physical drive description on /dev/sdc!
ERROR: ddf1: setting up RAID device /dev/sdc
ERROR: ddf1: Cannot find physical drive description on /dev/sdb!
ERROR: ddf1: setting up RAID device /dev/sdb
/export1: The filesystem size (according to the superblock) is 488378000 blocks
The physical size of the device is 244190638 blocks
Either the superblock or partition table is likely to be corrupt!
Boot Rocks no modo "rescue", conseguimos montar as unidades novamente, apesar de dizer que a partição RAID não foi desmontada corretamente.
O "dmraid" mostra a matriz RAID, embora com erros:
$ dmraid -r
ERROR: ddf1: Cannot find physical drive description on /dev/sdc!
ERROR: ddf1: setting up RAID device /dev/sdc
ERROR: ddf1: Cannot find physical drive description on /dev/sdb!
ERROR: ddf1: setting up RAID device /dev/sdb
/dev/sdc: isw, "isw_eecceiche", GROUP, ok, 1953525166 sectors, data@ 0
/dev/sdb: isw, "isw_eecceiche", GROUP, ok, 1953525166 sectors, data@ 0
$ dmraid -s
ERROR: ddf1: Cannot find physical drive description on /dev/sdc!
ERROR: ddf1: setting up RAID device /dev/sdc
ERROR: ddf1: Cannot find physical drive description on /dev/sdb!
ERROR: ddf1: setting up RAID device /dev/sdb
*** Group superset isw_eecceiche
--> Active Subset
name : isw_eecceiche_Volume0
size : 3907038720
stride : 256
type : stripe
status : ok
subsets: 0
devs : 2
spares : 0
Aqui está o "fstab":
#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Tue Sep 15 17:35:11 2015
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info
#
UUID=90471019-650c-4901-a8f1-e8cce3fbc059 / ext4 defaults 1 1
UUID=5dae925e-6e01-4442-8f5b-07bfbde7ff09 /export ext2 defaults 1 2
UUID=18303228-189f-4fa3-9661-71786323d70d /var ext4 defaults 1 2
UUID=d14c42ec-e41a-4dbd-b6b8-60afb4aa1b14 swap swap defaults 0 0
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
# The ram-backed filesystem for ganglia RRD graph databases.
tmpfs /var/lib/ganglia/rrds tmpfs size=2045589000,gid=nobody,uid=nobody,defaults 1 0
e "blkid":
/dev/loop0: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda1: UUID="90471019-650c-4901-a8f1-e8cce3fbc059" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sda2: UUID="18303228-189f-4fa3-9661-71786323d70d" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sda3: UUID="d14c42ec-e41a-4dbd-b6b8-60afb4aa1b14" TYPE="swap"
/dev/sdb: UUID="M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?" TYPE="ddf_raid_member"
/dev/sdc: UUID="M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?M-^?" TYPE="ddf_raid_member"
/dev/sde1: LABEL="Expansion Drive" UUID="BC448C59448C1872" TYPE="ntfs"
/dev/sdd1: UUID="66F2-41D7" TYPE="vfat"
/dev/mapper/isw_eecceiche_Volume0p1: LABEL="/export1" UUID="5dae925e-6e01-4442-8f5b-07bfbde7ff09" TYPE="ext2"
e também saída "fdisk":
Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x44f45cd4
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 111403 894841856 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 111403 119562 65536000 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 119562 121602 16382976 82 Linux swap / Solaris
Disk /dev/sdb: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00045387
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 * 1 243201 1953512001 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdc: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
6 heads, 1 sectors/track, 325587528 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 6 * 512 = 3072 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
This doesn't look like a partition table
Probably you selected the wrong device.
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdc1 22094 22341 743+ cf Unknown
/dev/sdc2 ? 1 1 0 0 Empty
Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sdc3 357936035 357936283 743+ cf Unknown
/dev/sdc4 1 1 0 0 Empty
Partition 4 does not end on cylinder boundary.
Disk /dev/mapper/isw_eecceiche_Volume0: 2000.4 GB, 2000403824640 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 243201 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 131072 bytes / 262144 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00045387
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/mapper/isw_eecceiche_Volume0p1 * 1 243201 1953512001 83 Linux
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
Disk /dev/mapper/isw_eecceiche_Volume0p1: 2000.4 GB, 2000396289024 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 243200 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 131072 bytes / 262144 bytes
Alignment offset: 98816 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Temos acesso à partição "/ export" e seus dados ainda estão disponíveis no modo "rescue".
Eu ficaria muito grato em saber se existe uma maneira de reconstruir os metadados RAID novamente sem formatação ou remoção / reconstrução da matriz.
Qualquer tipo de ajuda para resolver este problema é muito apreciado.
Tags raid intel centos software-raid