quando eu digito:
sudo apt-get upgrade
Eu recebo as seguintes mensagens:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading> state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
libavcodec54 libavdevice53 libavformat54
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
saída para: -
sudo apt-cache rdepends libavcodec54
aqui: -
libavcodec54 Reverse Depends: libavcodec54:i386 libavcodec54:i386 libavcodec-extra-54:i386 libavcodec-extra-54:i386 |vlc-nox |libopenscenegraph99 |libavformat54 |libavfilter3 |libavdevice53
libavcodec-extra-54 libavcodec-extra-54 |libavcodec-dev |libavcodec-dev |libav-tools |libav-dbg |gstreamer1.0-libav |ffmpegthumbs |audacity libavcodec54:i386 libavcodec54:i386
libavcodec-extra-54:i386 libavcodec-extra-54:i386 |xjadeo |transcode |idjc |zoneminder |yorick-av |xpra |xmms2-plugin-avcodec |xbmc-bin |vlc-nox |tupi |survex-aven |squeezelite-pa |squeezelite |spek |silan |shotdetect |qutecom |python-renpy |python-libavg |performous |paraview |mpv |mplayer2 |mplayer-gui |mplayer |mpd |motion |moc-ffmpeg-plugin |miro |mencoder |lynkeos.app |lives |lightspark-common |libxine2-x |libxine2-ffmpeg |libxine1-ffmpeg |libwxsvg0 |libvxl1.17 |libvtk6 |libvtk5.8 |libvisp2.8 |libquicktime2 |libqmmp-misc |libphash0 |libopenscenegraph99 |libopencv-highgui2.4 |libopal3.10.10 |libmrpt-hwdrivers1.0 |libmrpt-dbg |libmlt6 |libmediastreamer-base3 |libk3b6-extracodecs |libjitsi-jni |libgmerlin-avdec1 |libffms2-3 |libffmpegthumbnailer4 |libchromaprint0 |libchromaprint-tools |libavifile-0.7c2 |libavformat54 |libavfilter3 |libavdevice53
libavcodec-extra-54 libavcodec-extra-54 |libavcodec-dev |libavcodec-dev |libavbin0 |libav-tools |libav-dbg |libaubio4 |libasound2-plugins-extra |kino |kid3-core |jmdlx |hedgewars |harvid |handbrake-cli |handbrake |guvcview |gstreamer1.0-libav |gpac-modules-base |goldendict |gnash-common |fuse-emulator-utils |forked-daapd |ffmpegthumbs |ffmpeg2theora |ffdiaporama |dvswitch |dvdstyler |dvbcut |dff |cantata |bombono-dvd |blender |bino |audacious-plugins |aubio-tools |amide |acoustid-fingerprinter |ffmpegthumbs libavcodec-extra-54:i386 libavcodec-extra-54:i386
libavcodec54:i386 libavcodec54:i386 |libavfilter3
libavcodec-extra-54 libavcodec-extra-54 |libavformat54 |libavdevice53 |ffmpeg-dbg |libavcodec-dev |libavcodec-dev |ffmpeg |simplescreenrecorder
para: -
sudo apt-cache rdepends libavdevice53
Aqui: -
libavdevice53 Reverse Depends: libavdevice53:i386
libavdevice53:i386 libopenscenegraph99 libavdevice-extra-53
libavdevice-dev libav-tools libav-dbg libavdevice53:i386
libavdevice53:i386 libopenscenegraph99 libmlt6
libavdevice-extra-53 libavdevice-dev libav-tools libav-dbg
ffmpeg2theora blender bino libavdevice53:i386
libavdevice53:i386 libavdevice-extra-53 ffmpeg-dbg
libavdevice-dev ffmpeg
para: -
sudo apt-cache rdepends libavformat54
aqui: -
libavformat54 Reverse Depends: libavformat54:i386
libavformat54:i386 vlc-nox nepomuk-core-ffmpegextractor
libopenscenegraph99 libkfilemetadata4 libavformat-extra-54
libavformat-dev libavfilter3 libavdevice53 libav-tools
libav-dbg gstreamer1.0-libav ffmpegthumbs audacity
libavformat54:i386 libavformat54:i386 xjadeo transcode idjc
zoneminder yorick-av xbmc-bin vlc-nox tupi survex-aven
squeezelite-pa squeezelite spek silan shotdetect
python-renpy python-libavg performous paraview
nepomuk-core-ffmpegextractor mpv mplayer2 mplayer-gui mplayer mpd motion moc-ffmpeg-plugin miro mencoder mediatomb-common lynkeos.app lives lightspark-common libwxsvg0 libvxl1.17
libvtk6 libvtk5.8 libvisp2.8 libqmmp-misc libphash0
libopenscenegraph99 libopencv-highgui2.4 libmrpt-hwdrivers1.0
libmrpt-dbg libmlt6 libkfilemetadata4 libk3b6-extracodecs
libjitsi-jni libgmerlin-avdec1 libffms2-3 libffmpegthumbnailer4 libdlna0 libchromaprint-tools libavifile-0.7c2
libavformat-extra-54 libavformat-dev libavfilter3 libavdevice53 libavbin0 libav-tools libav-dbg libaubio4 kradio4 kino
kid3-core hedgewars harvid handbrake-cli handbrake
gstreamer1.0-libav gpac-modules-base goldendict gnash-common
gmerlin-encoders-ffmpeg fuse-emulator-utils forked-daapd
ffmpegthumbs ffmpeg2theora ffdiaporama dvdstyler dvbcut dff cmus-plugin-ffmpeg cantata bombono-dvd blender bino
audacious-plugins aubio-tools acoustid-fingerprinter
libkfilemetadata4 ffmpegthumbs libavformat54:i386
libavformat54:i386 libavfilter3 libavformat-extra-54
libavdevice53 ffmpeg-dbg libavformat-dev ffmpeg
simplescreenrecorder
para: -
sudo apt-get install libavcodec54 libavdevice53 libavformat54
aqui: -
Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies: libavdevice53 : Depends: libavcodec54 (>= 7:1.2.5~) but 6:9.16-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 is to be installed or libavcodec-extra-54 (>= 7:1.2.5~) but it is not going to be installed Depends: libavfilter3 (>= 7:1.2.5~) but it is not going to be installed libavformat54 : Depends: libavcodec54 (>= 7:1.2.5~) but 6:9.16-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 is to be installed or libavcodec-extra-54 (>= 7:1.2.5~) but it is not going to be installed E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Estou usando a canela 17.1 da linux.
Precisamos ver qual pacote depende desses pacotes. Para fazer isso, edite:
sudo apt-cache rdepends libavcodec54
sudo apt-cache rdepends libavdevice53
sudo apt-cache rdepends libavformat54
Meu palpite é vlc. Se esse for o caso, problema:
sudo apt-get purge vlc
tente atualizar e depois reinstale o vlc
Tags apt upgrade linux-mint