Minha conexão sem fio / WiFi não funciona. Quais informações são necessárias para diagnosticar o problema?

91

Sua situação

  • Você instalou com sucesso o Ubuntu.
  • Você acabou de fazer o download e inicializou a mídia ao vivo do Ubuntu.

    O último LTS (veja também HWE ) ou o último lançamento não-LTS são preferidos. Veja a lista de lançamentos do Ubuntu atualmente suportados.

  • Você atualizou sua instalação do Ubuntu para a versão mais recente que o atualizador de software ofereceu a você. O WiFi funcionou antes, mas não agora no novo lançamento.

  • Você migrou sua instalação existente do Ubuntu para um novo hardware.

Seu problema

  • O wireless do seu laptop ou desktop não está funcionando. Você tentou ligar e desligar o switch sem fio e tentou reinicializar várias vezes, mas não vê pontos de acesso WiFi.
  • Você pode ver seu ponto de acesso sem fio, mas não consegue estabelecer uma conexão.
  • Você quer analisar o problema, mas não sabe por onde começar ou quais informações podem ser fornecidas.

Esta pergunta e resposta foram escritas para fornecer às pessoas o script sem fio que fornecerá as informações necessárias na maioria dos casos para diagnosticar seus problemas de conexão sem fio.

Perguntas relacionadas

por Wild Man 23.02.2014 / 18:36

3 respostas

73

Script de informações sem fio

O método mais fácil e completo de coletar informações para ajudar a diagnosticar problemas de conexão sem fio é executar o script de informações sem fio que criamos nos Fóruns do Ubuntu para coletar todas as informações mais comuns necessárias enquanto mascara todos os dados confidenciais .

Abra um terminal com Ctrl + Alt + T e execute estes comandos:

wget -N -t 5 -T 10 https://github.com/UbuntuForums/wireless-info/raw/master/wireless-info &&
  chmod +x wireless-info &&
  ./wireless-info

Isso criará o arquivo "wireless-info.txt" no local de onde é executado e, dependendo do seu tamanho, um arquivo adicional chamado "wireless-info.tar.gz". Informações confidenciais, como endereços MAC e chaves WPA / WEP, são mascaradas automaticamente.

Se você não conseguir se conectar à internet com o sistema afetado, inclusive por meio de uma conexão com fio, você terá que mover arquivos entre ele e um sistema conectado à Internet. Um stick USB provavelmente seria o método mais fácil para isso.

Poste os resultados em paste.ubuntu.com ou pastebin .com , e crie um link para ele aqui na sua pergunta.

Mais detalhes sobre o script: página do GitHub .

Aqui está um exemplo das informações que o script coletará:

########## wireless info START ##########

Report from: 02 May 2015 23:04 CDT -0500

Booted last: 01 May 2015 00:44 CDT -0500

Script from: 30 Apr 2015 17:23 UTC +0000

##### release ###########################

Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 14.04.2 LTS
Release:    14.04
Codename:   trusty

##### kernel ############################

Linux 3.13.0-49-generic #81-Ubuntu SMP Tue Mar 24 19:29:48 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

Parameters: ro, quiet, splash, vt.handoff=7

##### desktop ###########################

GNOME Flashback (Compiz)

##### lspci #############################

02:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Broadcom Corporation NetLink BCM57785 Gigabit Ethernet PCIe [14e4:16b5] (rev 10)
    Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:0647]
    Kernel driver in use: tg3

03:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Qualcomm Atheros AR9485 Wireless Network Adapter [168c:0032] (rev 01)
    Subsystem: Lite-On Communications Inc Device [11ad:6617]
    Kernel driver in use: ath9k

##### lsusb #############################

Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:0024 Intel Corp. Integrated Rate Matching Hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 1bcf:2c18 Sunplus Innovation Technology Inc. 
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:0024 Intel Corp. Integrated Rate Matching Hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

##### PCMCIA card info ##################

##### rfkill ############################

0: phy0: Wireless LAN
    Soft blocked: no
    Hard blocked: no
1: acer-wireless: Wireless LAN
    Soft blocked: no
    Hard blocked: no

##### lsmod #############################

acer_wmi               32522  0 
sparse_keymap          13948  1 acer_wmi
ath9k                 164164  0 
ath9k_common           13551  1 ath9k
ath9k_hw              453856  2 ath9k_common,ath9k
ath                    28698  3 ath9k_common,ath9k,ath9k_hw
mac80211              630669  1 ath9k
cfg80211              484040  3 ath,ath9k,mac80211
wmi                    19177  1 acer_wmi
video                  19476  2 i915,acer_wmi

##### interfaces ########################

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

##### ifconfig ##########################

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr   
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
          Interrupt:16 

wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr   
          inet addr:192.168.43.63  Bcast:192.168.43.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: 2600:100c:b004:3fa3:2216:d8ff:fe89:5871/64 Scope:Global
          inet6 addr: fe80::2216:d8ff:fe89:5871/64 Scope:Link
          inet6 addr: 2600:100c:b004:3fa3:9db3:d3ca:cda7:6666/64 Scope:Global
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:227572 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:200363 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:162556355 (162.5 MB)  TX bytes:31143668 (31.1 MB)

##### iwconfig ##########################

eth0      no wireless extensions.

lo        no wireless extensions.

wlan0     IEEE 802.11bgn  ESSID:"scubby"  
          Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.437 GHz  Access Point:    
          Bit Rate=12 Mb/s   Tx-Power=16 dBm   
          Retry  long limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
          Power Management:off
          Link Quality=70/70  Signal level=-33 dBm  
          Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
          Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:150   Missed beacon:0

##### route #############################

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         192.168.43.1    0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 wlan0
192.168.43.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     9      0        0 wlan0

##### resolv.conf #######################

nameserver 127.0.1.1
#ubuntuforums-mods
##### NetworkManager info ###############

NetworkManager Tool

State: connected (global)

- Device: wlan0  [scubby] -------------------------------------------------------
  Type:              802.11 WiFi
  Driver:            ath9k
  State:             connected
  Default:           yes
  HW Address:        

  Capabilities:
    Speed:           54 Mb/s

  Wireless Properties
    WEP Encryption:  yes
    WPA Encryption:  yes
    WPA2 Encryption: yes

  Wireless Access Points (* = current AP)
    ATT9156:         Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 37 WPA2
    taarakian:       Infra, , Freq 2417 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 29 WPA2
    NETGEAR:         Infra, , Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 19 WPA WPA2
    suddenlink.net-1140: Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 7 WPA2
    RSS-351540:      Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 12 WPA2
    suddenlink.net-9572: Infra, , Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 12 WPA WPA2
    SJI:             Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 20 WPA2
    NETGEAR70:       Infra, , Freq 2447 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 5 WPA2
    SUDDENLINK.NET-6E3D: Infra, , Freq 2462 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 39 WEP
    *scubby:          Infra, , Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 85 WPA2
    SJI Guest:       Infra, , Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 12
    ATT677:          Infra, , Freq 2452 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 24 WPA WPA2

  IPv4 Settings:
    Address:         192.168.43.63
    Prefix:          24 (255.255.255.0)
    Gateway:         192.168.43.1

    DNS:             192.168.43.1

- Device: eth0 -----------------------------------------------------------------
  Type:              Wired
  Driver:            tg3
  State:             unavailable
  Default:           no
  HW Address:        

  Capabilities:
    Carrier Detect:  yes

  Wired Properties
    Carrier:         off

##### NetworkManager.state ##############

[main]
NetworkingEnabled=true
WirelessEnabled=true
WWANEnabled=true
WimaxEnabled=true

##### NetworkManager.conf ###############

[main]
plugins=ifupdown,keyfile,ofono
dns=dnsmasq

[ifupdown]
managed=false

##### NetworkManager profiles ###########

[[/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/DIRECT-roku-067-072A4B]] (600 root)
[connection] id=DIRECT-roku-067-072A4B | type=802-11-wireless
[802-11-wireless] ssid=DIRECT-roku-067-072A4B | mac-address=
[ipv4] method=auto
[ipv6] method=auto

##### iw reg get ########################

Region: America/Chicago (based on set time zone)

country 00:
    (2402 - 2472 @ 40), (3, 20)
    (2457 - 2482 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
    (2474 - 2494 @ 20), (3, 20), NO-OFDM, PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
    (5170 - 5250 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
    (5735 - 5835 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS

##### iwlist channels ###################

eth0      no frequency information.

lo        no frequency information.

wlan0     13 channels in total; available frequencies :
          Channel 01 : 2.412 GHz
          Channel 02 : 2.417 GHz
          Channel 03 : 2.422 GHz
          Channel 04 : 2.427 GHz
          Channel 05 : 2.432 GHz
          Channel 06 : 2.437 GHz
          Channel 07 : 2.442 GHz
          Channel 08 : 2.447 GHz
          Channel 09 : 2.452 GHz
          Channel 10 : 2.457 GHz
          Channel 11 : 2.462 GHz
          Channel 12 : 2.467 GHz
          Channel 13 : 2.472 GHz
          Current Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)

##### iwlist scan #######################

Channel occupancy:

      2   APs on   Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
      1   APs on   Frequency:2.417 GHz (Channel 2)
      1   APs on   Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
      2   APs on   Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)

eth0      Interface doesn't support scanning.

lo        Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0     Scan completed :
          Cell 01 - Address: 
                    Channel:6
                    Frequency:2.437 GHz (Channel 6)
                    Quality=30/70  Signal level=-80 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"Larry"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=0000000028511003
                    Extra: Last beacon: 20ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 02 - Address: 
                    Channel:1
                    Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
                    Quality=29/70  Signal level=-81 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"ATT9156"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=00000371b6618537
                    Extra: Last beacon: 20ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 03 - Address: 
                    Channel:1
                    Frequency:2.412 GHz (Channel 1)
                    Quality=28/70  Signal level=-82 dBm  
                    Encryption key:off
                    ESSID:"SJI Guest"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000000149eca5197
                    Extra: Last beacon: 2304ms ago
          Cell 04 - Address: 
                    Channel:2
                    Frequency:2.417 GHz (Channel 2)
                    Quality=20/70  Signal level=-90 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"taarakian"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 6 Mb/s
                              9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=00000268fbeb2d80
                    Extra: Last beacon: 1996ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : CCMP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
          Cell 05 - Address: 
                    Channel:11
                    Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)
                    Quality=37/70  Signal level=-73 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"SUDDENLINK.NET-6E3D"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s
                              18 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 24 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=000001765a3e4af3
                    Extra: Last beacon: 20ms ago
          Cell 06 - Address: 
                    Channel:11
                    Frequency:2.462 GHz (Channel 11)
                    Quality=23/70  Signal level=-87 dBm  
                    Encryption key:on
                    ESSID:"NETGEAR"
                    Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
                              24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
                    Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
                    Mode:Master
                    Extra:tsf=00000092d136ec9e
                    Extra: Last beacon: 20ms ago
                    IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
                    IE: WPA Version 1
                        Group Cipher : TKIP
                        Pairwise Ciphers (2) : CCMP TKIP
                        Authentication Suites (1) : PSK

##### module infos ######################

[ath9k]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-49-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ath9k.ko
license:        Dual BSD/GPL
description:    Support for Atheros 802.11n wireless LAN cards.
author:         Atheros Communications
srcversion:     274594FBD61F5DF88102A4C
depends:        ath9k_hw,mac80211,ath9k_common,cfg80211,ath
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-49-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        A2:F2:B9:84:B0:F0:3D:B6:0B:A1:EA:08:10:49:37:4C:1A:C3:D9:02
sig_hashalgo:   sha512
parm:           debug:Debugging mask (uint)
parm:           nohwcrypt:Disable hardware encryption (int)
parm:           blink:Enable LED blink on activity (int)
parm:           btcoex_enable:Enable wifi-BT coexistence (int)
parm:           bt_ant_diversity:Enable WLAN/BT RX antenna diversity (int)
parm:           ps_enable:Enable WLAN PowerSave (int)

[ath9k_common]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-49-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ath9k_common.ko
license:        Dual BSD/GPL
description:    Shared library for Atheros wireless 802.11n LAN cards.
author:         Atheros Communications
srcversion:     93644B269B570BC55CF5154
depends:        ath,ath9k_hw
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-49-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        A2:F2:B9:84:B0:F0:3D:B6:0B:A1:EA:08:10:49:37:4C:1A:C3:D9:02
sig_hashalgo:   sha512

[ath9k_hw]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-49-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ath9k_hw.ko
license:        Dual BSD/GPL
description:    Support for Atheros 802.11n wireless LAN cards.
author:         Atheros Communications
srcversion:     65C14EF588BF1A68181643C
depends:        ath
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-49-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        A2:F2:B9:84:B0:F0:3D:B6:0B:A1:EA:08:10:49:37:4C:1A:C3:D9:02
sig_hashalgo:   sha512

[ath]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-49-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath.ko
license:        Dual BSD/GPL
description:    Shared library for Atheros wireless LAN cards.
author:         Atheros Communications
srcversion:     88A67C5359B02C5A710AFCF
depends:        cfg80211
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-49-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        A2:F2:B9:84:B0:F0:3D:B6:0B:A1:EA:08:10:49:37:4C:1A:C3:D9:02
sig_hashalgo:   sha512

[mac80211]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-49-generic/kernel/net/mac80211/mac80211.ko
license:        GPL
description:    IEEE 802.11 subsystem
srcversion:     29A87AE7782ED3657631C32
depends:        cfg80211
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-49-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        A2:F2:B9:84:B0:F0:3D:B6:0B:A1:EA:08:10:49:37:4C:1A:C3:D9:02
sig_hashalgo:   sha512
parm:           max_nullfunc_tries:Maximum nullfunc tx tries before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm:           max_probe_tries:Maximum probe tries before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm:           beacon_loss_count:Number of beacon intervals before we decide beacon was lost. (int)
parm:           probe_wait_ms:Maximum time(ms) to wait for probe response before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm:           ieee80211_default_rc_algo:Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use (charp)

[cfg80211]
filename:       /lib/modules/3.13.0-49-generic/kernel/net/wireless/cfg80211.ko
description:    wireless configuration support
license:        GPL
author:         Johannes Berg
srcversion:     176113E009F723E69BE9BAB
depends:        
intree:         Y
vermagic:       3.13.0-49-generic SMP mod_unload modversions 
signer:         Magrathea: Glacier signing key
sig_key:        A2:F2:B9:84:B0:F0:3D:B6:0B:A1:EA:08:10:49:37:4C:1A:C3:D9:02
sig_hashalgo:   sha512
parm:           ieee80211_regdom:IEEE 802.11 regulatory domain code (charp)
parm:           cfg80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz:Disable 40MHz support in the 2.4GHz band (bool)

##### module parameters #################

[ath9k]
blink: 0
bt_ant_diversity: 0
btcoex_enable: 0
nohwcrypt: 0
ps_enable: 0

[mac80211]
beacon_loss_count: 7
ieee80211_default_rc_algo: minstrel_ht
max_nullfunc_tries: 2
max_probe_tries: 5
probe_wait_ms: 500

[cfg80211]
cfg80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz: N
ieee80211_regdom: 00

##### /etc/modules ######################

lp
rtc

##### modprobe options ##################

[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-ath_pci.conf]
blacklist ath_pci

[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf]
blacklist evbug
blacklist usbmouse
blacklist usbkbd
blacklist eepro100
blacklist de4x5
blacklist eth1394
blacklist snd_intel8x0m
blacklist snd_aw2
blacklist i2c_i801
blacklist prism54
blacklist bcm43xx
blacklist garmin_gps
blacklist asus_acpi
blacklist snd_pcsp
blacklist pcspkr
blacklist amd76x_edac

[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-rare-network.conf]
alias net-pf-3 off
alias net-pf-6 off
alias net-pf-9 off
alias net-pf-11 off
alias net-pf-12 off
alias net-pf-19 off
alias net-pf-21 off
alias net-pf-36 off

[/etc/modprobe.d/iwlwifi.conf]
remove iwlwifi \
(/sbin/lsmod | grep -o -e ^iwlmvm -e ^iwldvm -e ^iwlwifi | xargs /sbin/rmmod) \
&& /sbin/modprobe -r mac80211

[/etc/modprobe.d/mlx4.conf]
softdep mlx4_core post: mlx4_en

##### rc.local ##########################

exit 0

##### pm-utils ##########################

[/etc/pm/power.d/disable_wol] (777 root)
CONFFILE=/etc/default/tlp
LIBDIRS='/usr/lib /usr/lib64'
for d in ${LIBDIRS}; do
    if [ -d "${d}/pm-utils/power.d" ]; then
        blocked="${d}/pm-utils/power.d/${0##*/}"
        break
    fi
done
if [ -n "$blocked" ] && [ -x "$blocked" ]; then
    # else nothing to disable -> don't read $CONFFILE
    if [ -e "$CONFFILE" ] && . "$CONFFILE" && [ "$TLP_ENABLE" = '1' ]; then
        # TLP is enabled -> disable $blocked
        echo "Notice: '${blocked}' disabled by TLP."
    else
        exec "$blocked" $*
    fi
fi
exit 0

[/etc/pm/power.d/laptop-mode] (777 root)
CONFFILE=/etc/default/tlp
LIBDIRS='/usr/lib /usr/lib64'
for d in ${LIBDIRS}; do
    if [ -d "${d}/pm-utils/power.d" ]; then
        blocked="${d}/pm-utils/power.d/${0##*/}"
        break
    fi
done
if [ -n "$blocked" ] && [ -x "$blocked" ]; then
    # else nothing to disable -> don't read $CONFFILE
    if [ -e "$CONFFILE" ] && . "$CONFFILE" && [ "$TLP_ENABLE" = '1' ]; then
        # TLP is enabled -> disable $blocked
        echo "Notice: '${blocked}' disabled by TLP."
    else
        exec "$blocked" $*
    fi
fi
exit 0

[/etc/pm/power.d/pci_devices] (777 root)
CONFFILE=/etc/default/tlp
LIBDIRS='/usr/lib /usr/lib64'
for d in ${LIBDIRS}; do
    if [ -d "${d}/pm-utils/power.d" ]; then
        blocked="${d}/pm-utils/power.d/${0##*/}"
        break
    fi
done
if [ -n "$blocked" ] && [ -x "$blocked" ]; then
    # else nothing to disable -> don't read $CONFFILE
    if [ -e "$CONFFILE" ] && . "$CONFFILE" && [ "$TLP_ENABLE" = '1' ]; then
        # TLP is enabled -> disable $blocked
        echo "Notice: '${blocked}' disabled by TLP."
    else
        exec "$blocked" $*
    fi
fi
exit 0

[/etc/pm/power.d/pcie_aspm] (777 root)
CONFFILE=/etc/default/tlp
LIBDIRS='/usr/lib /usr/lib64'
for d in ${LIBDIRS}; do
    if [ -d "${d}/pm-utils/power.d" ]; then
        blocked="${d}/pm-utils/power.d/${0##*/}"
        break
    fi
done
if [ -n "$blocked" ] && [ -x "$blocked" ]; then
    # else nothing to disable -> don't read $CONFFILE
    if [ -e "$CONFFILE" ] && . "$CONFFILE" && [ "$TLP_ENABLE" = '1' ]; then
        # TLP is enabled -> disable $blocked
        echo "Notice: '${blocked}' disabled by TLP."
    else
        exec "$blocked" $*
    fi
fi
exit 0

[/etc/pm/power.d/sched-powersave] (777 root)
CONFFILE=/etc/default/tlp
LIBDIRS='/usr/lib /usr/lib64'
for d in ${LIBDIRS}; do
    if [ -d "${d}/pm-utils/power.d" ]; then
        blocked="${d}/pm-utils/power.d/${0##*/}"
        break
    fi
done
if [ -n "$blocked" ] && [ -x "$blocked" ]; then
    # else nothing to disable -> don't read $CONFFILE
    if [ -e "$CONFFILE" ] && . "$CONFFILE" && [ "$TLP_ENABLE" = '1' ]; then
        # TLP is enabled -> disable $blocked
        echo "Notice: '${blocked}' disabled by TLP."
    else
        exec "$blocked" $*
    fi
fi
exit 0

[/etc/pm/power.d/usb_bluetooth] (777 root)
CONFFILE=/etc/default/tlp
LIBDIRS='/usr/lib /usr/lib64'
for d in ${LIBDIRS}; do
    if [ -d "${d}/pm-utils/power.d" ]; then
        blocked="${d}/pm-utils/power.d/${0##*/}"
        break
    fi
done
if [ -n "$blocked" ] && [ -x "$blocked" ]; then
    # else nothing to disable -> don't read $CONFFILE
    if [ -e "$CONFFILE" ] && . "$CONFFILE" && [ "$TLP_ENABLE" = '1' ]; then
        # TLP is enabled -> disable $blocked
        echo "Notice: '${blocked}' disabled by TLP."
    else
        exec "$blocked" $*
    fi
fi
exit 0

[/etc/pm/power.d/wireless] (777 root)
CONFFILE=/etc/default/tlp
LIBDIRS='/usr/lib /usr/lib64'
for d in ${LIBDIRS}; do
    if [ -d "${d}/pm-utils/power.d" ]; then
        blocked="${d}/pm-utils/power.d/${0##*/}"
        break
    fi
done
if [ -n "$blocked" ] && [ -x "$blocked" ]; then
    # else nothing to disable -> don't read $CONFFILE
    if [ -e "$CONFFILE" ] && . "$CONFFILE" && [ "$TLP_ENABLE" = '1' ]; then
        # TLP is enabled -> disable $blocked
        echo "Notice: '${blocked}' disabled by TLP."
    else
        exec "$blocked" $*
    fi
fi
exit 0

[/etc/pm/power.d/xfs_buffer] (777 root)
CONFFILE=/etc/default/tlp
LIBDIRS='/usr/lib /usr/lib64'
for d in ${LIBDIRS}; do
    if [ -d "${d}/pm-utils/power.d" ]; then
        blocked="${d}/pm-utils/power.d/${0##*/}"
        break
    fi
done
if [ -n "$blocked" ] && [ -x "$blocked" ]; then
    # else nothing to disable -> don't read $CONFFILE
    if [ -e "$CONFFILE" ] && . "$CONFFILE" && [ "$TLP_ENABLE" = '1' ]; then
        # TLP is enabled -> disable $blocked
        echo "Notice: '${blocked}' disabled by TLP."
    else
        exec "$blocked" $*
    fi
fi
exit 0

##### udev rules ########################

[/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules]
# PCI device 0x14e4:0x16b5 (tg3)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"
# PCI device 0x168c:0x0032 (ath9k)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="wlan*", NAME="wlan0"
# USB device 0x:0x (rndis_host)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"

##### dmesg #############################

[53764.123272] wlan0: deauthenticating from  by local choice (reason=3)
[53766.341705] ath: phy0: ASPM enabled: 0x43
[53769.663996] ath9k 0000:03:00.0: no hotplug settings from platform
[53770.839058] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[53772.588289] wlan0: authenticate with 
[53772.612650] wlan0: send auth to  (try 1/3)
[53772.614687] wlan0: authenticated
[53772.614954] wlan0: AP has invalid WMM params (AIFSN=1 for ACI 2), disabling WMM
[53772.615474] wlan0: associate with  (try 1/3)
[53772.618314] wlan0: RX AssocResp from  (capab=0x411 status=0 aid=1)
[53772.618513] wlan0: associated
[53772.618541] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[53772.771949] wlan0: deauthenticating from  by local choice (reason=2)
[53772.783893] wlan0: authenticate with 
[53772.801865] wlan0: send auth to  (try 1/3)
[53772.803896] wlan0: authenticated
[53772.804020] wlan0: AP has invalid WMM params (AIFSN=1 for ACI 2), disabling WMM
[53772.807642] wlan0: associate with  (try 1/3)
[53772.810355] wlan0: RX AssocResp from  (capab=0x411 status=0 aid=1)
[53772.810561] wlan0: associated

########## wireless info END ############
    
por Wild Man 23.02.2014 / 19:57
22

Eu quero tudo neste script:

wget -N -t 5 -T 10 https://github.com/UbuntuForums/wireless-info/raw/master/wireless-info && chmod +x wireless-info && ./wireless-info 

Ele reúne todas as informações que gostaria de ver e, na maioria dos casos, corrige qualquer problema sem fio.

Depois que o relatório for criado, desejarei o resultado postado aqui: link Em seguida, forneça o link em sua pergunta original.

    
por chili555 23.02.2014 / 19:14
12

De quais informações precisamos? Isso:

  • O que você tentou? O que aconteceu quando você tentou?
  • O que você quer dizer com "não funciona"? O applet indicador parece mostrar conectividade, mas você não pode acessar nenhuma página da web? O applet indicador está congelado? Não presente? Você pode selecionar uma conexão a partir do applet indicador, mas a senha dessa conexão não funciona?
  • Qual é a marca da sua máquina e qual versão do Ubuntu você está executando?
  • Já funcionou alguma vez? (isto é, funcionou durante algum tempo e parou de funcionar? Funcionou no Windows mas não no Ubuntu? Funcionou com 12.04 mas não com 13.10?)

O Guia de solução de problemas sem fio do Ubuntu parece estar atualizado, então isso pode ser um bom ponto de partida. Alguns comandos úteis lá:

Se a sua rede sem fio já trabalhou nessa instalação antes e você deseja solucionar uma conexão:

  • nm-tool fornecerá um relatório sobre o estado do seu gerenciador de rede e de todos os dispositivos conectados.
  • rfkill ativará ou desativará os dispositivos de rede. rfkill --list listará todos os dispositivos disponíveis e fornecerá algumas pistas sobre seu estado. Você pode precisar executar isso como root .
  • ifdown e ifup trarão as interfaces de rede para cima e para baixo. Se você alterou as configurações, parar e iniciar (como root) com ifdown wlan0 e ifup wlan0 pode ajudar.
  • Não sabe ao certo quais são as suas interfaces de rede? Experimente ifconfig -a

Se você não tiver certeza de ter drivers instalados, descubra com lshw se a placa sem fio está integrada ou lspci (para placas PCI - menos provável nos dias de hoje) ou lsusb (para um dispositivo sem fio USB). lshw -C network exibirá detalhes do hardware na classe "rede", que é o que você deseja. Novamente, você pode precisar executar isso como root .

    
por Amanda 23.02.2014 / 18:52